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- Rumkale abstract "Rumkale was a powerful fortress on the river Euphrates, 50 km west of Şanlıurfa. It is called Hromkla or Kela zêrîn in Kurdish, Qal'ah Rumita in Syriac, Qal'at al-Rum (قلعة الروم) in Arabic, Rumkale in Turkish, Հռոմկլա (Hromkla) in Armenian; the name means "Roman Castle (by extension also Byzantine)" in all cases.Its strategic location was already known to the Assyrians, although the present structure is largely Hellenistic and Roman in origin. The site was occupied by various Byzantine and Armenian warlords during the Middle Ages. Rumkale served as the seat of an Armenian patriarch from the 12th century. From 1203 to 1293 it was the residence of the supreme head (catholicos) of the reunified Armenian church. In 1293 it was captured by the Mamluks of Egypt following a protracted siege who then named it Qal'at al-Muslimin.The fortress, now situated across a peninsula created by the reservoir of Birecik Dam and within the administrative boundaries of Şanlıurfa's Halfeti district, is currently accessible by boat either from the neighboring site of Zeugma or from the town of Halfeti. As of September 2011, it was not possible to land at the site; there seems to be extensive (re)building under way inside the fortress and on the external walls.[citation needed] Much of the surrounding work of the fortress, along with local villages and farmland, has been flooded; it is not clear how much of the entrance way up from the western side remains undamaged by the rising waters.[citation needed]".
- Rumkale thumbnail Rumkale.jpg?width=300.
- Rumkale wikiPageExternalLink rumkale-dil-secimi.html.
- Rumkale wikiPageID "660976".
- Rumkale wikiPageRevisionID "553673391".
- Rumkale hasPhotoCollection Rumkale.
- Rumkale subject Category:Armenian_churches_in_Turkey.
- Rumkale subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Şanlıurfa_Province.
- Rumkale subject Category:Castles_in_Turkey.
- Rumkale subject Category:Christian_monasteries_in_Armenia.
- Rumkale point "37.27077777777778 37.837916666666665".
- Rumkale type ArmenianChurchesInTurkey.
- Rumkale type ArmenianMonasteriesInCilicia.
- Rumkale type Artifact100021939.
- Rumkale type Building102913152.
- Rumkale type CastlesInTurkey.
- Rumkale type ChristianMonasteriesInArmenia.
- Rumkale type Church103028079.
- Rumkale type Dwelling103259505.
- Rumkale type House103544360.
- Rumkale type Housing103546340.
- Rumkale type Mansion103719053.
- Rumkale type Monastery103781244.
- Rumkale type Object100002684.
- Rumkale type Palace103878066.
- Rumkale type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Rumkale type PlaceOfWorship103953416.
- Rumkale type ReligiousResidence104073948.
- Rumkale type Residence104079244.
- Rumkale type Structure104341686.
- Rumkale type Whole100003553.
- Rumkale type YagoGeoEntity.
- Rumkale type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Rumkale type Place.
- Rumkale type PopulatedPlace.
- Rumkale type Wikidata:Q532.
- Rumkale type Place.
- Rumkale type Location.
- Rumkale type SpatialThing.
- Rumkale comment "Rumkale was a powerful fortress on the river Euphrates, 50 km west of Şanlıurfa. It is called Hromkla or Kela zêrîn in Kurdish, Qal'ah Rumita in Syriac, Qal'at al-Rum (قلعة الروم) in Arabic, Rumkale in Turkish, Հռոմկլա (Hromkla) in Armenian; the name means "Roman Castle (by extension also Byzantine)" in all cases.Its strategic location was already known to the Assyrians, although the present structure is largely Hellenistic and Roman in origin.".
- Rumkale label "Hromgla".
- Rumkale label "Hromgla".
- Rumkale label "Rum Kalesi".
- Rumkale label "Rumkale".
- Rumkale label "Rumkale".
- Rumkale label "Ромкла".
- Rumkale label "قلعة الروم".
- Rumkale sameAs Rum_Kalesi.
- Rumkale sameAs Hromgla.
- Rumkale sameAs Hromgla.
- Rumkale sameAs Rumkale.
- Rumkale sameAs m.030ms1.
- Rumkale sameAs 7619098.
- Rumkale sameAs Q1477613.
- Rumkale sameAs Q1477613.
- Rumkale sameAs Rumkale.
- Rumkale lat "37.27077777777778".
- Rumkale long "37.837916666666665".
- Rumkale wasDerivedFrom Rumkale?oldid=553673391.
- Rumkale depiction Rumkale.jpg.
- Rumkale isPrimaryTopicOf Rumkale.