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- School_of_Salamanca abstract "The School of Salamanca (Spanish: Escuela de Salamanca) is the Renaissance of thought in diverse intellectual areas by Spanish and Portuguese theologians, rooted in the intellectual and pedagogical work of Francisco de Vitoria. From the beginning of the 16th century the traditional Catholic conception of man and of his relation to God and to the world had been assaulted by the rise of humanism, by the Protestant Reformation and by the new geographical discoveries and their consequences. These new problems were addressed by the School of Salamanca. The name refers to the University of Salamanca, where de Vitoria and others of the school were based.Francisco de Vitoria, Domingo de Soto, Martín de Azpilcueta (or Azpilicueta), Tomás de Mercado, and Francisco Suárez, all scholars of natural law and of morality, founded a school of theologians and jurists who undertook the reconciliation of the teachings of Thomas Aquinas with the new political-economic order. The themes of study centered on man and his practical problems (morality, economics, jurisprudence, etc.), but almost equally on a particular body of work accepted by all of them, as the ground against which to test their disagreements, including at times bitter polemics within the School.The School of Salamanca in the broad sense may be considered more narrowly as two schools of thought coming in succession, that of the Salmanticenses and that of the Conimbricenses from the University of Coimbra. The first began with Francisco de Vitoria (1483–1546), and reached its high point with Domingo de Soto (1494–1560). The Conimbricenses were Jesuits who, from the end of 16th century took over the intellectual leadership of the Catholic world from the Dominicans. Among those Jesuits were Luis de Molina (1535–1600), the aforementioned Francisco Suárez (1548–1617), and Giovanni Botero (1544–1617), who would continue the tradition in Italy.The juridical doctrine of the School of Salamanca represented the end of medieval concepts of law, with a revindication of liberty not habitual in Europe of that time. The natural rights of man came to be, in one form or another, the center of attention, including rights as a corporeal being (right to life, economic rights such as the right to own property) and spiritual rights (the right to freedom of thought and to human dignity).The School of Salamanca reformulated the concept of natural law: law originating in nature itself, with all that exists in the natural order sharing in this law. Their conclusion was, given that all humans share the same nature, they also share the same rights to life and liberty. Such views constituted a novelty in European thought and went counter to those then predominant in Spain and Europe that people indigenous to the Americas had no such rights.".
- School_of_Salamanca thumbnail University_of_Salamanca.jpg?width=300.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink books?id=yxNgXs3TkJYC.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink salamanca_grice-hutchinson.pdf.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink heritage-spanish-scholastics.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink index.php?section=articles&subsection=show_article&article_id=2375.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink 2357.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageExternalLink het.
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageID "1062850".
- School_of_Salamanca wikiPageRevisionID "606056811".
- School_of_Salamanca hasPhotoCollection School_of_Salamanca.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Economic_history.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Ethical_schools_and_movements.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:History_of_Catholicism_in_Spain.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:History_of_economic_thought.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Legal_history_of_Spain.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Popular_sovereignty.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Preclassical_economics.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Scholasticism.
- School_of_Salamanca subject Category:Thomas_Aquinas.
- School_of_Salamanca type Abstraction100002137.
- School_of_Salamanca type EducationalInstitution108276342.
- School_of_Salamanca type EthicalSchoolsAndMovements.
- School_of_Salamanca type Group100031264.
- School_of_Salamanca type Institution108053576.
- School_of_Salamanca type Organization108008335.
- School_of_Salamanca type School108276720.
- School_of_Salamanca type SocialGroup107950920.
- School_of_Salamanca type YagoLegalActor.
- School_of_Salamanca type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- School_of_Salamanca type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- School_of_Salamanca comment "The School of Salamanca (Spanish: Escuela de Salamanca) is the Renaissance of thought in diverse intellectual areas by Spanish and Portuguese theologians, rooted in the intellectual and pedagogical work of Francisco de Vitoria. From the beginning of the 16th century the traditional Catholic conception of man and of his relation to God and to the world had been assaulted by the rise of humanism, by the Protestant Reformation and by the new geographical discoveries and their consequences.".
- School_of_Salamanca label "Escuela de Salamanca".
- School_of_Salamanca label "Salmanticenses".
- School_of_Salamanca label "School of Salamanca".
- School_of_Salamanca label "School van Salamanca".
- School_of_Salamanca label "Schule von Salamanca".
- School_of_Salamanca label "École de Salamanque".
- School_of_Salamanca label "Саламанкская школа".
- School_of_Salamanca label "サラマンカ学派".
- School_of_Salamanca label "薩拉曼卡學派".
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Salamancká_škola.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Schule_von_Salamanca.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Escuela_de_Salamanca.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs École_de_Salamanque.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs サラマンカ学派.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs School_van_Salamanca.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Salmanticenses.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs m.042qpx.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Q1334000.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs Q1334000.
- School_of_Salamanca sameAs School_of_Salamanca.
- School_of_Salamanca wasDerivedFrom School_of_Salamanca?oldid=606056811.
- School_of_Salamanca depiction University_of_Salamanca.jpg.
- School_of_Salamanca isPrimaryTopicOf School_of_Salamanca.