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- Second_Hellenic_Republic abstract "The Second Hellenic Republic (Ancient Greek: Ἑλληνικὴ Δημοκρατία Ellīnikī́ Dīmokratía) was the political regime of Greece between 1924 and 1935. It followed from the period of the constitutional monarchy under the monarchs of the House of Glücksburg, and lasted until its overthrow in a military coup d'état which restored the monarchy. The Second Republic marks the second period in modern Greek history where Greece was not headed by a king, with the assemblies and provisional governments of the Greek Revolution being regarded as the First Republic.The Second Republic was proclaimed on 25 March 1924, in the aftermath of Greece's defeat by Turkey in the Asia Minor Campaign, which was widely blamed on the royalist government. During its brief existence, the Second Republic proved unstable. Greek society continued to be divided, as it was since the National Schism, between the pro-Republican Venizelists and the monarchists represented by the People's Party, who refused to acknowledge even the legitimacy of the Republic. The cleavage in society extended to cultural and social issues such as differences over the use of Greek language to architectural styles. To this polarization was added the destabilizing involvement of the military in politics which resulted in several coups and attempted coups. The economy was in ruins following a decade of warfare and was unable to support the 1.5 million refugees from the population exchange with Turkey. Despite the efforts of the reformist government of Eleftherios Venizelos in 1928-1932, the Great Depression had disastrous impact on Greece's economy. The electoral victory of the People's Party in 1933, and two failed Venizelist coups, paved the way to the restoration of the reign of King George II.".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic anthem Hymn_to_Liberty.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic currency Greek_drachma.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dissolutionDate "1935-11-11".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dissolutionYear "1935".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic foundingDate "1924-03-25".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic foundingYear "1924".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic motto ""Eleftheria i Thanatos"".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic motto "("Freedom or Death")".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic motto "Ελευθερία ή θάνατος".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic thumbnail Hellenic_Kingdom_Flag_1935.svg?width=300.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic wikiPageExternalLink Syntagmatiki-Istoria.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic wikiPageID "9101110".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic wikiPageRevisionID "606217615".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic capital "Athens".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic commonLanguages Greek_language.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic commonName "Hellenic Republic".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic continent "Europe".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic conventionalLongName "Hellenic Republic".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic country "Greece".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic currency Greek_drachma.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEnd "--11-11".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEvent "1924-04-13".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEvent "1925-06-24".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEvent "1928-07-05".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEvent "1935-10-10".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateEvent "March 1935".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic datePost "1936-08-04".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic dateStart "--03-25".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic deputy Alexandros_Papanastasiou.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic deputy "Panagis Tsaldaris".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic era "Interwar period".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic event 1935_Greek_coup_d'état_attempt.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic event Greek_republic_referendum,_1924.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic event "Kondylis coup".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic event "Pangalos dictatorship".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic eventEnd Greek_monarchy_referendum,_1935.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic eventPost "--08-04".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic eventStart "Republic proclaimed".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic flag "Flag of Greece".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic flagP "Hellenic Kingdom Flag 1935.svg".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic flagS "Hellenic Kingdom Flag 1935.svg".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic flagType "Flag".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic governmentType "Parliamentary republic".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic hasPhotoCollection Second_Hellenic_Republic.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic house Greek_Senate.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic house Hellenic_Parliament.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic imageCoat "Coat of arms of Greece .svg".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic imageFlag "Flag of Greece .svg".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic imageMap "Hellenic Republic .svg".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic imageMapCaption "Location of the Hellenic Republic in Europe.".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic leader "Alexandros Zaimis".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic leader "Pavlos Kountouriotis".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic leader "Theodoros Pangalos".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic legislature Hellenic_Parliament.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalAnthem Ýmnos_is_tin_Eleftherían.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalAnthem "(Hymn to Freedom)".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalAnthem "Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalMotto ""Eleftheria i Thanatos"".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalMotto "("Freedom or Death")".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nationalMotto "Ελευθερία ή θάνατος".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nativeName "Ellīnikī́ Dīmokratía".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic nativeName "Ἑλληνικὴ Δημοκρατία".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic p "Kingdom of Greece".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic region "Balkans".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic religion Greek_Orthodox_Church.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic s "Kingdom of Greece".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic symbol "Coat of arms of Greece".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic symbolType "Coat of arms".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic titleDeputy List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic titleLeader List_of_heads_of_state_of_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic typeHouse "Lower Chamber".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic typeHouse "Upper Chamber".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearDeputy "1924".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearDeputy "1933".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearEnd "1935".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearLeader "1924".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearLeader "1926".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearLeader "1929".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic yearStart "1924".
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:1920s_in_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:1930s_in_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:1935_disestablishments.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:Former_polities_of_the_interwar_period.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:Former_republics.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:Political_history_of_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:Republicanism_in_Greece.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:Second_Hellenic_Republic.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_1924.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type Country108544813.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type District108552138.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type Location100027167.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type Object100002684.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type Region108630985.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedIn1924.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type YagoGeoEntity.
- Second_Hellenic_Republic type YagoLegalActorGeo.