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- Sicut_Judaeis abstract "Sicut Judaeis (Latin: "As the Jews") was a papal bull setting out the official position of the papacy regarding the treatment of Jews. The first bull was issued in about 1120 by Calixtus II and was intended to protect Jews. It was prompted by the First Crusade, during which over five thousand Jews were slaughtered in Europe. The words sicut Judaeis ("and thus to the Jews") were first used by Pope Gregory I (590-604) in a letter addressed to the Bishop of Naples. Even then the Pope emphasized that Jews were entitled to "enjoy their lawful liberty."The bull was reaffirmed by many popes including Alexander III, Celestine III (1191-1198), Innocent III (1199), Honorius III (1216), Gregory IX (1235), Innocent IV (1246), Alexander IV (1255), Urban IV (1262), Gregory X (1272 & 1274), Nicholas III, Martin IV (1281), Honorius IV (1285-1287), Nicholas IV (1288-92), Clement VI (1348), Urban V (1365), Boniface IX (1389), Martin V (1422), and Nicholas V (1447).The bull forbade Christians, on pain of excommunication, from forcing Jews to convert, from harming them, from taking their property, from disturbing the celebration of their festivals, and from interfering with their cemeteries.The bull of 1120 was not the first papal expression against the mistreatment of Jews. In 1065, for example, Pope Alexander II wrote to Béranger, Viscount of Narbonne, and to Guifred, bishop of the city, praising them for having prevented the massacre of the Jews in their district, and reminding them that God does not approve of the shedding of blood. In 1065 also, Alexander admonished Landulf VI of Benevento "that the conversion of Jews is not to be obtained by force."".
- Sicut_Judaeis thumbnail Jews_studying_in_a_synagogue,_c.1483.jpg?width=300.
- Sicut_Judaeis wikiPageID "14427205".
- Sicut_Judaeis wikiPageRevisionID "572110138".
- Sicut_Judaeis hasPhotoCollection Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis subject Category:12th-century_papal_bulls.
- Sicut_Judaeis subject Category:Christianity_and_Judaism.
- Sicut_Judaeis subject Category:Documents_of_Pope_Callixtus_II.
- Sicut_Judaeis subject Category:Jewish_history.
- Sicut_Judaeis type 12th-centuryPapalBulls.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Abstraction100002137.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Act106532095.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Bull106726761.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Communication100033020.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Decree106539770.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Document106470073.
- Sicut_Judaeis type DocumentsOfPopeCallixtusII.
- Sicut_Judaeis type LegalDocument106479665.
- Sicut_Judaeis type Writing106362953.
- Sicut_Judaeis type WrittenCommunication106349220.
- Sicut_Judaeis comment "Sicut Judaeis (Latin: "As the Jews") was a papal bull setting out the official position of the papacy regarding the treatment of Jews. The first bull was issued in about 1120 by Calixtus II and was intended to protect Jews. It was prompted by the First Crusade, during which over five thousand Jews were slaughtered in Europe. The words sicut Judaeis ("and thus to the Jews") were first used by Pope Gregory I (590-604) in a letter addressed to the Bishop of Naples.".
- Sicut_Judaeis label "Sicut Judaeis".
- Sicut_Judaeis label "Sicut Judaeis".
- Sicut_Judaeis label "Sicut Judaeis".
- Sicut_Judaeis label "Sicut Judaeis".
- Sicut_Judaeis label "Sicut Judaeis".
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs m.03d35q1.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Q1537094.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Q1537094.
- Sicut_Judaeis sameAs Sicut_Judaeis.
- Sicut_Judaeis wasDerivedFrom Sicut_Judaeis?oldid=572110138.
- Sicut_Judaeis depiction Jews_studying_in_a_synagogue,_c.1483.jpg.
- Sicut_Judaeis isPrimaryTopicOf Sicut_Judaeis.