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- Smyrna abstract "Smyrna (Ancient Greek: Σμύρνη or Σμύρνα) was an ancient city located at a central and strategic point on the Aegean coast of Anatolia. Due to its advantageous port conditions, its ease of defence and its good inland connections, Smyrna rose to prominence. The ancient city is located at two sites within modern İzmir, Turkey. The first site, probably founded indigenously, rose to prominence during the Archaic Period as one of the principal ancient Greek settlements in western Anatolia. The second, whose foundation is associated with Alexander the Great, reached metropolitan proportions during the period of the Roman Empire. Most of the present-day remains date from the Roman era, the majority from after a 2nd-century AD earthquake.In practical terms, a distinction is often made between Old Smyrna, the initial settlement founded around the 11th century BC, first as an Aeolian settlement, and later taken over and developed during the Archaic Period by the Ionians, and Smyrna proper, the new city moved into from the older one as of the 4th century BC and whose foundation was inspired by Alexander the Great.Old Smyrna was located on a small peninsula connected to the mainland by a narrow isthmus at the northeastern corner of the inner Gulf of İzmir, at the edge of a fertile plain and at the foot of Mount Yamanlar which had seen the earlier Anatolian settlement commanding the gulf. Today, the archeological site, named Bayraklı Höyüğü, is approximately 700 metres (770 yd) inland, in the Tepekule neighbourhood of Bayraklı at 38°27′51″N 27°10′13″E.New Smyrna developed simultaneously on the slopes of the Mount Pagos (Kadifekale today) and alongside the coastal strait immediately below where a small bay existed until the 18th century.The core of the late Hellenistic and early Roman Smyrna forms today the large area of İzmir Agora Open Air Museum at this site. Research is being pursued at the sites of both the old and the new cities in a continuous manner and in a regionalized structure, since 1997 for Old Smyrna and since 2002 for the Classical Period city, in collaboration between İzmir Archaeology Museum and the Metropolitan Municipality of İzmir.".
- Smyrna thumbnail Izmir016.jpg?width=300.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink page.4271.a.php.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink 550893.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink 10069165.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink www.enosismyrneon.gr.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink izmir.
- Smyrna wikiPageExternalLink remembering_smyrna_neyzi.pdf.
- Smyrna wikiPageID "50562".
- Smyrna wikiPageRevisionID "604611080".
- Smyrna caption "The Agora of Smyrna".
- Smyrna coordinatesDisplay "title".
- Smyrna hasPhotoCollection Smyrna.
- Smyrna latd "38".
- Smyrna latm "25".
- Smyrna latns "N".
- Smyrna lats "7".
- Smyrna location Turkey.
- Smyrna location İzmir.
- Smyrna location İzmir_Province.
- Smyrna longd "27".
- Smyrna longew "E".
- Smyrna longm "8".
- Smyrna longs "21".
- Smyrna mapSize "270".
- Smyrna mapType "Turkey".
- Smyrna name "Smyrna".
- Smyrna nativeName "Σμύρνη or Σμύρνα".
- Smyrna region Ionia.
- Smyrna type "Settlement".
- Smyrna subject Category:3rd-millennium_BC_establishments.
- Smyrna subject Category:Aeolian_dodecapolis.
- Smyrna subject Category:Ancient_Greek_cities.
- Smyrna subject Category:Ancient_Greek_sites_in_Turkey.
- Smyrna subject Category:Ancient_Smyrna.
- Smyrna subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Izmir_Province.
- Smyrna subject Category:Former_populated_places_in_Turkey.
- Smyrna subject Category:Geography_of_Izmir_Province.
- Smyrna subject Category:History_of_Izmir_Province.
- Smyrna subject Category:New_Testament_cities.
- Smyrna subject Category:Visitor_attractions_in_Izmir_Province.
- Smyrna subject Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Smyrna point "38.464166666666664 27.170277777777777".
- Smyrna type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Smyrna type AncientGreekCities.
- Smyrna type AncientGreekSitesInTurkey.
- Smyrna type City108524735.
- Smyrna type District108552138.
- Smyrna type FormerPopulatedPlacesInTurkey.
- Smyrna type GeographicalArea108574314.
- Smyrna type Location100027167.
- Smyrna type Municipality108626283.
- Smyrna type NewTestamentCities.
- Smyrna type Object100002684.
- Smyrna type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Smyrna type Region108630985.
- Smyrna type Site108651247.
- Smyrna type Tract108673395.
- Smyrna type UrbanArea108675967.
- Smyrna type YagoGeoEntity.
- Smyrna type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Smyrna type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Smyrna type Place.
- Smyrna type PopulatedPlace.
- Smyrna type Wikidata:Q532.
- Smyrna type Place.
- Smyrna type Location.
- Smyrna type SpatialThing.
- Smyrna comment "Smyrna (Ancient Greek: Σμύρνη or Σμύρνα) was an ancient city located at a central and strategic point on the Aegean coast of Anatolia. Due to its advantageous port conditions, its ease of defence and its good inland connections, Smyrna rose to prominence. The ancient city is located at two sites within modern İzmir, Turkey. The first site, probably founded indigenously, rose to prominence during the Archaic Period as one of the principal ancient Greek settlements in western Anatolia.".
- Smyrna label "Smyrna (Griekse stad)".
- Smyrna label "Smyrna".
- Smyrna label "Смирна".
- Smyrna label "سميرنا".
- Smyrna sameAs 1_3003.
- Smyrna sameAs Smirna.
- Smyrna sameAs 스미르나.
- Smyrna sameAs Smyrna_(Griekse_stad).
- Smyrna sameAs m.0dcff.
- Smyrna sameAs 311046.
- Smyrna sameAs Q1379299.
- Smyrna sameAs Q1379299.
- Smyrna sameAs Smyrna.
- Smyrna lat "38.464166666666664".
- Smyrna long "27.170277777777777".
- Smyrna wasDerivedFrom Smyrna?oldid=604611080.
- Smyrna depiction Izmir016.jpg.
- Smyrna isPrimaryTopicOf Smyrna.