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- Stangeria abstract "Stangeria eriopus is a cycad endemic to southern Africa It is the sole species in the genus Stangeria, most closely related to the Australian genus Bowenia, with which it forms the family Stangeriaceae. IUCN Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable, mainly due to habitat loss and over-exploiting for traditional medicine. It is listed under CITES Appendix I / EU Annex A, and CITES prohibits international trade in specimens of this species except when the purpose of the import is not commercial, for instance for scientific research.Stangeria eriopus has pinnately-veined, fern-like leaves that distinguish it from all other cycads. The species occurs as two variable forms or varieties. The forest form, growing in regions with higher rainfall, is characterized by large, wide leaves that can reach up to 2 m in length. The grassland form, growing in regions subject to annual fire and drought, has shorter leaves with a thicker cuticle that may only be 30 cm long. In both varieties the petiole comprises one third to one half of the overall leaf length. Stems are completely subterranean and the root is shaped like a carrot. As in other cycads, S. eriopus forms coralloid roots. These are specialized, plagiotropic (sideways-growing) roots housing colonies of cyanobacteria that fix nitrogen, much like the roots of legumes. S. eriopus reaches maturity at 5–7 years of age, and has stalked cones as reproductive organs. As is typical of cycads, the species is dioecious, meaning that male and female cones are borne on different plants. The cones are insect-pollinated, giving off a faint odor to attract beetle pollinators. At maturity they fall apart to reveal the seeds, which are 2-3 cm in length.The binomial name comes from the Greek prefix erio-, meaning "woolly", and suffix -pus, "footed", referring to the woolly petiole bases. It was named in honour of William Stanger, a former surveyor-general of Natal. Common names includes Natal Grass Cycad, Hottentot's Head and Stangeria.".
- Stangeria class Cycad.
- Stangeria conservationStatus "NT".
- Stangeria conservationStatusSystem "IUCN3.1".
- Stangeria division Cycad.
- Stangeria family Stangeriaceae.
- Stangeria kingdom Plant.
- Stangeria order Cycad.
- Stangeria thumbnail Stangeria_eriopus.jpg?width=300.
- Stangeria wikiPageExternalLink 0378-8741(94)90005-1.
- Stangeria wikiPageExternalLink taxon.pl?name=Stangeria+eriopus.
- Stangeria wikiPageExternalLink eriopus.html.
- Stangeria wikiPageExternalLink stangeria.htm.
- Stangeria wikiPageID "1226315".
- Stangeria wikiPageRevisionID "602244842".
- Stangeria assessors "Donaldson".
- Stangeria binomial "Stangeria eriopus".
- Stangeria binomialAuthority "Baillon".
- Stangeria classis "Cycadopsida".
- Stangeria divisio "Cycadophyta".
- Stangeria downloaded "2006-05-11".
- Stangeria familia Stangeriaceae.
- Stangeria genus "Stangeria".
- Stangeria genusAuthority Thomas_Moore_(botanist).
- Stangeria hasPhotoCollection Stangeria.
- Stangeria id "41939".
- Stangeria imageCaption "South Africa".
- Stangeria imageCaption "Stangeria eriopus in coastal lowland forest,".
- Stangeria imageWidth "240".
- Stangeria name "Stangeria".
- Stangeria ordo "Cycadales".
- Stangeria regnum "Plantae".
- Stangeria species "S. eriopus".
- Stangeria status "NT".
- Stangeria statusSystem "IUCN3.1".
- Stangeria title "Stangeria eriopus".
- Stangeria trend "down".
- Stangeria year "2003".
- Stangeria subject Category:Cycads.
- Stangeria subject Category:Monotypic_plant_genera.
- Stangeria subject Category:Near_threatened_plants.
- Stangeria type Cycad111600372.
- Stangeria type Cycads.
- Stangeria type Gymnosperm111596108.
- Stangeria type LivingThing100004258.
- Stangeria type NearThreatenedPlants.
- Stangeria type Object100002684.
- Stangeria type Organism100004475.
- Stangeria type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Stangeria type Plant100017222.
- Stangeria type Spermatophyte111552386.
- Stangeria type VascularPlant113083586.
- Stangeria type Whole100003553.
- Stangeria type Cycad.
- Stangeria type Eukaryote.
- Stangeria type Plant.
- Stangeria type Species.
- Stangeria type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Stangeria type Cycad.
- Stangeria type EukaryoticCell.
- Stangeria type Plant.
- Stangeria type Organism.
- Stangeria comment "Stangeria eriopus is a cycad endemic to southern Africa It is the sole species in the genus Stangeria, most closely related to the Australian genus Bowenia, with which it forms the family Stangeriaceae. IUCN Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable, mainly due to habitat loss and over-exploiting for traditional medicine.".
- Stangeria label "Stangeria eriopus".
- Stangeria label "Stangeria eriopus".
- Stangeria label "Stangeria eriopus".
- Stangeria label "Stangeria".
- Stangeria sameAs Stangerie_plstnatá.
- Stangeria sameAs Stangeria_eriopus.
- Stangeria sameAs Stangeria_eriopus.
- Stangeria sameAs Stangeria_eriopus.
- Stangeria sameAs m.04k15b.
- Stangeria sameAs Q150991.
- Stangeria sameAs Q150991.
- Stangeria sameAs Stangeria.
- Stangeria wasDerivedFrom Stangeria?oldid=602244842.
- Stangeria depiction Stangeria_eriopus.jpg.
- Stangeria isPrimaryTopicOf Stangeria.
- Stangeria name "Stangeria".