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- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia abstract "The Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia (German: Gebiet des Militärbefehlshabers in Serbien) was the area of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia that was placed under a military government of occupation by the Wehrmacht following the invasion, occupation and dismantling of Yugoslavia in April 1941. The territory included Serbia proper, with the addition of the northern part of Kosovo (around Kosovska Mitrovica), and the Banat. This territory was the only area of the partitioned Kingdom of Yugoslavia in which the German occupants established a military government. This was due to the key rail and riverine transport routes that passed through it, and its valuable resources, particularly non-ferrous metals. On 22 April 1941, the territory was placed under the supreme authority of the German military commander in Serbia, which included a series of generals, with the day-to-day administration of the territory under the control of the chief of the Military Administration in Serbia. Initially, the chief of the military administration in Serbia was Harald Turner and later Franz Neuhausen. The lines of command and control in the occupied territory were never unified, and were made more complex by the appointment of direct representatives of senior Nazis such as Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler (for SS and police matters) and Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring (for economic matters). The Germans used Bulgarian troops to assist in the occupation, but they were at all times under German control. Some sources describe the territory as a puppet state, or a "special administrative province", with other sources describing it as having a puppet government.The Military Commander in Serbia appointed the Serbian civil puppet governments to "carry on administrative chores under German direction and supervision". The first of these was the short-lived Commissioner Administration (Комесарска влада, Komesarska vlada) which was established under Milan Aćimović on 30 May 1941. The Military Commander in Serbia "appointed a low-grade Serbian administration of ten commissioners who were put in charge of the ministries, under the control of Turner and Neuhausen, as a simple instrument of the occupation regime", that "lacked any semblance of power". It was followed by the establishment of the Government of National Salvation (Влада Националног Спаса, Vlada Nacionalnog Spasa) under Milan Nedić, which replaced the Commissioner Administration on 29 August 1941. According to historian Professor Stevan K. Pavlowitch, the Nedić regime itself "had no status under international law, and no power beyond that delegated by the Germans", and "was simply an auxiliary organ of the German occupation regime". The one area in which the regime did exercise initiative and achieve success was in the reception and care of hundreds of thousands of Serb refugees from other parts of partitioned Yugoslavia. While the Aćimović administration was limited to the use of the former Yugoslav gendarmerie, the Nedić government was authorised to raise an armed force, the Serbian State Guard, to impose order, but they essentially functioned as German auxiliaries until the German withdrawal in October 1944. The Germans also raised several other local auxiliary forces for various purposes within the territory. The Government of National Salvation remained in place until the German withdrawal. Throughout the occupation, the Banat was an autonomous region, formally responsible to the puppet governments in Belgrade, but in practice governed by its Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) minority. In order to secure the Trepča mines and the Belgrade-Skopje railway, the Germans made an arrangement with Albanian collaborators in the northern tip of present-day Kosovo which resulted in the effective autonomy of the region from the puppet government in Belgrade, which later formalized the German arrangement.".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia capital Belgrade.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia currency Reichsmark.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia currency Serbian_dinar.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia dissolutionDate "1944-10-20".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia dissolutionYear "1944".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia foundingDate "1941-04-22".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia foundingYear "1941".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia governmentType Stratocracy.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia thumbnail Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia.svg?width=300.
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- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia wikiPageID "4976079".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia wikiPageRevisionID "606778011".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia Noautocat "no".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia capital "Belgrade".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia commonLanguages German_language.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia commonLanguages Serbian_language.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia commonName "Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia continent "Europe".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia conventionalLongName "Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia country "Serbia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia currency Reichsmark.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia currency Serbian_dinar.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia dateEnd "--10-20".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia dateStart "--04-22".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia deputy "Milan Aćimović".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia deputy "Milan Nedić".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia empire "Nazi Germany".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia era "World War II".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia eventEnd Belgrade_Offensive.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia flag "List of German flags".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia flagP "Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia flagS "Flag of SR Serbia.svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia flagS "Flag of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia footnoteA "Supervisory administration with puppet government installed.".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia governmentType "Military governmenta".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia hasPhotoCollection Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia imageCoat "Reichsadler.svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia imageFlag "Flag of German Reich .svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia imageMap "Serbia 1942.svg".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia imageMapCaption "The Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia within Europe, circa 1942.".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia latd "44".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia latm "49".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia latns "N".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader Heinrich_Danckelmann.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader "Franz Böhme".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader "Hans Felber".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader "Helmuth Förster".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader "Paul Bader".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia leader Ludwig_von_Schröder_(General).
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia longd "20".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia longew "E".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia longm "27".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia nativeName "Gebiet des Militärbefehlshabers in Serbien".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia p "Kingdom of Yugoslavia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia region "Balkans".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia s "Democratic Federal Yugoslavia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia s "Socialist Republic of Serbia".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia statPop "4500000".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia statYear "1941".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia status "Occupied territory".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia statusText "Territory under German military administration".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia symbol "Coat of arms of Germany".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia symbolType "Emblem".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia titleDeputy "Prime Minister".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia titleLeader "Military Commander".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia yearDeputy "1941".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia yearEnd "1944".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia yearLeader "1941".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia yearLeader "1943".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia yearStart "1941".
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia subject Category:Jewish_Serbian_history.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia subject Category:Serbia_under_German_occupation.
- Territory_of_the_Military_Commander_in_Serbia subject Category:States_and_territories_disestablished_in_1944.