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- Xavier_Zubiri abstract "Xavier Zubiri (4 December 1898 – 21 September 1983) was a Spanish philosopher. He was a member of the School of Madrid, composed by philosophers José Ortega y Gasset, Julián Marías and Pedro Laín Entralgo, among others. Zubiri's philosophy has been categorized as a "materialist open realism", which "attempted to reformulate classical metaphysics, in a language that was entirely compatible with modern science". This relates to Xavier Zubiri's educational background. Zubiri first received a philosophical and theological formation in Madrid and Rome. Later, he deepend his studies in philosophy through his graduate studies in Louvain, writing his dissertation on phenomenology. In 1929, Zubiri's critical interest in this current of thought took him to Freiburg, when he already was a professor in Madrid. There he studied with Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. In 1930 Zubiri moved to Berlin, where he studied physics, philology and biology. There, he was hosted in Harnack House, which enabled Zubiri to socialize with important minds of this great period of academic activity in the Weimar republic. For example, Albert Einstein (whom Zubiri had already met in Madrid, at Universidad Central, in 1923), Max Planck, Werner Jaeger, Erwin Schrödinger, among others. When civil war broke out in Spain in 1936, Zubiri moved to Paris. There he continued having an intensive intellectual life, attending courses with Louis de Broglie, Frédéric Joliot, Irène Curie, Elie Joseph Cartan and Emile Benveniste, among others. In 1939, just before France declared war to Germany, Zubiri returned to Spain. Zubiri's philosophy is little known outside of Spain and Latin America, mostly because Zubiri was compelled to resign from formal academic positions in Spain, in 1942. This had to do with the lack of academic freedoms in Francisco Franco's regime. However, it was possible for Zubiri to continue his work as an academic, through the sponsorship of family and friends. Zubiri did not publish much in established peer reviewed journals. However, he did publish a series of books and research articles. Zubiri's work was initially not well received by established academic environments in Spain. This was mostly explained by the political context under Franco. But Zubiri's relationship to scholars like Ignacio Ellacuria made Zubiri's work widely known in Latin America, where Zubiri's thought has been further developed. Recently, Spanish academics have begun to recognize the importance of Zubiri's life and philosophy.For the same reasons outlined above, Zubiri's contact with the formal academic environments of the English speaking world was limited. There is all but one recorded visit by Zubiri to the United States, specifically Princeton University, on October 2, 1946. In Princeton, Zubiri lectured in French on "The real and mathematics- A philosophical problem" ("Le reel et les mathematiques—Un probleme de philosophie"). Some of Zubiri's work has been translated to English: "On Essence" (Caponigri, 1980), "Sentient Intelligence" (Fowler, 1999), "The Dynamic Structure of Reality" (Orringer, 2003) and "The Fundamental problems of Western Metaphysics" (Redondo & Fowler 2009). Despite his relative academic isolation at home in Spain, Zubiri has also been recognized in other countries. In 1979, the German government awarded Zubiri and Laín Entralgo the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. Zubiri was awarded this distinction for his work in his books "Nature, History, God" (1954) and "On Essence" (1962). Zubiri's work has also been translated to French, German and Italian.".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthDate "1889".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthDate "1898-12-04".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthPlace Donostia-San_Sebastián.
- Xavier_Zubiri birthPlace San_Sebasti%C3%A1n.
- Xavier_Zubiri birthYear "1889".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthYear "1898".
- Xavier_Zubiri deathDate "1983-09-21".
- Xavier_Zubiri deathPlace Madrid.
- Xavier_Zubiri deathYear "1983".
- Xavier_Zubiri era 20th-century_philosophy.
- Xavier_Zubiri influenced Ignacio_Ellacur%C3%ADa.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Aristotle.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Edmund_Husserl.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Francisco_Su%C3%A1rez.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Martin_Heidegger.
- Xavier_Zubiri influencedBy Thomas_Aquinas.
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- Xavier_Zubiri wikiPageExternalLink www.zubiri.net.
- Xavier_Zubiri wikiPageExternalLink www.zubiri.org.
- Xavier_Zubiri wikiPageID "1757807".
- Xavier_Zubiri wikiPageRevisionID "605510050".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthDate "1898-12-04".
- Xavier_Zubiri birthPlace Donostia-San_Sebastián.
- Xavier_Zubiri dateOfBirth "1889".
- Xavier_Zubiri dateOfDeath "1983-09-21".
- Xavier_Zubiri deathDate "1983-09-21".
- Xavier_Zubiri deathPlace Madrid.
- Xavier_Zubiri era "20".
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- Xavier_Zubiri influenced Ignacio_Ellacuría.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Aristotle.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Edmund_Husserl.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Francisco_Suárez.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences José_Ortega_y_Gasset.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Martin_Heidegger.
- Xavier_Zubiri influences Thomas_Aquinas.
- Xavier_Zubiri name "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri name "Zubiri,Xavier".
- Xavier_Zubiri placeOfBirth Donostia-San_Sebastián.
- Xavier_Zubiri placeOfDeath Madrid.
- Xavier_Zubiri region "Western Philosophy".
- Xavier_Zubiri shortDescription "Spanish philosopher".
- Xavier_Zubiri description "Spanish philosopher".
- Xavier_Zubiri description "Spanish philosopher".
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- Xavier_Zubiri subject Category:Roman_Catholic_philosophers.
- Xavier_Zubiri subject Category:Spanish_Roman_Catholics.
- Xavier_Zubiri subject Category:Spanish_philosophers.
- Xavier_Zubiri subject Category:Spanish_theologians.
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- Xavier_Zubiri comment "Xavier Zubiri (4 December 1898 – 21 September 1983) was a Spanish philosopher. He was a member of the School of Madrid, composed by philosophers José Ortega y Gasset, Julián Marías and Pedro Laín Entralgo, among others. Zubiri's philosophy has been categorized as a "materialist open realism", which "attempted to reformulate classical metaphysics, in a language that was entirely compatible with modern science". This relates to Xavier Zubiri's educational background.".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Xavier Zubiri".
- Xavier_Zubiri label "Субири, Ксавьер".
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