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- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 abstract "The Egyptian Revolution of 1952 (Arabic: ثورة 23 يوليو 1952), also known as the 23 July Revolution, began on 23 July 1952, with a military coup d'état by the Free Officers Movement, a group of army officers led by Muhammad Naguib and Gamal Abdel Nasser. The revolution was initially aimed at overthrowing King Farouk. However, the movement had more political ambitions, and soon moved to abolish the constitutional monarchy and aristocracy of Egypt and Sudan, establish a republic, end the British occupation of the country, and secure the independence of Sudan (hitherto governed as an Anglo-Egyptian condominium). The revolutionary government adopted a staunchly nationalist, anti-imperialist agenda, which came to be expressed chiefly through Arab nationalism, and international non-alignment.The revolution was faced with immediate threats from Western imperial powers, particularly the United Kingdom, which had occupied Egypt since 1882, and France, both of whom were wary of rising nationalist sentiment in territories under their control throughout the Arab world, and Africa. The ongoing state of war with Israel also posed a serious challenge, as the Free Officers increased Egypt's already strong support of the Palestinians. These two issues conflated four years after the revolution when Egypt was invaded by Britain, France, and Israel in the Tripartite Aggression of 1956. Despite enormous military losses, the war was seen as a political victory for Egypt, especially as it left the Suez Canal in uncontested Egyptian control for the first time since 1875, erasing what was seen as a mark of national humiliation. This strengthened the appeal of the revolution in other Arab and African countries.Wholesale agrarian reform, and huge industrialisation programmes were initiated in the first decade and half of the revolution, leading to an unprecedented period of infrastructure building, and urbanisation. By the 1960s, Arab socialism had become a dominant theme, transforming Egypt into a centrally planned economy. Official fear of a Western-sponsored counter-revolution, domestic religious extremism, potential communist infiltration, and the conflict with Israel were all cited as reasons compelling severe and longstanding restrictions on political opposition, and the prohibition of a multi-party system. These restrictions on political activity would remain in place until the presidency of Anwar Sadat from 1970 onwards, during which many of the policies of the revolution were scaled back or reversed.The early successes of the revolution encouraged numerous other nationalist movements in other Arab, and African countries, such as Algeria, and Kenya, which were engaged in anti-colonial struggles against European empires. It also inspired the toppling of existing pro-Western monarchies and governments in the region and the continent.The Revolution is commemorated each year on Egypt's national day, Revolution Day, on 23 July.".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 combatant "Free Officers Movement".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander Ali_Mahir_Pasha.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander Anwar_Sadat.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander Farouk_of_Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander Gamal_Abdel_Nasser.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander Muhammad_Naguib.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 date "1952-07-23".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 place Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "*Beginning of the Nasser era".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "*End of British occupation of Egypt".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "*End of rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "*Establishment of the Republic of Egypt".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "*Revolutionary wave across the Arab World".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "Overthrow, abdication, and exile of King Farouk".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 territory Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 thumbnail Nasser_and_Naguib,_1954.jpg?width=300.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageExternalLink sc2.htm.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageExternalLink www.egyptedantan.com.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageExternalLink www.egyptianrevolution.net.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageExternalLink www.egyptianroyalty.net.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageID "3248748".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wikiPageRevisionID "606550419".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 caption "The leaders of the Revolution, Muhammad Naguib and Gamal Abdel Nasser".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 combatant "Free Officers Movement".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander "Ali Mahir Pasha".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander "Anwar Sadat".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander "Gamal Abdel Nasser".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander "King Farouk I".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 commander "Muhammad Naguib".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 conflict "Egyptian Revolution of 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 date "1952-07-23".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 hasPhotoCollection Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 place Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 result "Overthrow, abdication, and exile of King Farouk *End of rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty *Establishment of the Republic of Egypt *End of British occupation of Egypt *Beginning of the Nasser era *Revolutionary wave across the Arab World".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 territory "Independence of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:1950s_coups_d'état_and_coup_attempts.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:1952_in_Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:20th-century_revolutions.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Arab_nationalism.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Cold_War_conflicts.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Conflicts_in_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Egyptian_nationalism.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Egyptian_revolutions.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Egypt–United_Kingdom_relations.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:History_of_Egypt_(1900–present).
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Military_coups_in_Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Politics_of_Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 subject Category:Protests_in_Egypt.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type Event.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type MilitaryConflict.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type SocietalEvent.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type Event.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type Event.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 type Thing.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 comment "The Egyptian Revolution of 1952 (Arabic: ثورة 23 يوليو 1952), also known as the 23 July Revolution, began on 23 July 1952, with a military coup d'état by the Free Officers Movement, a group of army officers led by Muhammad Naguib and Gamal Abdel Nasser. The revolution was initially aimed at overthrowing King Farouk.".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Egyptian Revolution of 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Egyptische Revolutie (1952)".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Militärputsch in Ägypten 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Revolução Egípcia de 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Rewolucja w Egipcie (1952)".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Rivoluzione egiziana del 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Révolution égyptienne de 1952".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "Июльская революция в Египте".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "ثورة 23 يوليو".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 label "埃及七月革命".
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Militärputsch_in_Ägypten_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Révolution_égyptienne_de_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Rivoluzione_egiziana_del_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Egyptische_Revolutie_(1952).
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Rewolucja_w_Egipcie_(1952).
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Revolução_Egípcia_de_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs m.09153t.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Q1780431.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 sameAs Q1780431.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 wasDerivedFrom Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952?oldid=606550419.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 depiction Nasser_and_Naguib,_1954.jpg.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 isPrimaryTopicOf Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952.
- Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952 name "Egyptian Revolution of 1952".