Matches in DBpedia 2014 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor> ?p ?o. }
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor abstract "Frederick II (26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250), was one of the most powerful Holy Roman Emperors of the Middle Ages and head of the House of Hohenstaufen. His political and cultural ambitions, based in Sicily and stretching through Italy to Germany, and even to Jerusalem, were enormous; however, his enemies, especially the popes, prevailed, and his dynasty collapsed soon after his death. Historians have searched for superlatives to describe him, as in the case of Professor Donald Detwiler, who wrote: A man of extraordinary culture, energy, and ability – called by a contemporary chronicler stupor mundi (the wonder of the world), by Nietzsche the first European, and by many historians the first modern ruler – Frederick established in Sicily and southern Italy something very much like a modern, centrally governed kingdom with an efficient bureaucracy.Viewing himself as a direct successor to the Roman Emperors of Antiquity, he was Emperor of the Romans from his papal coronation in 1220 until his death; he was also a claimant to the title of King of the Romans from 1212 and unopposed holder of that monarchy from 1215. As such, he was King of Germany, of Italy, and of Burgundy. At the age of three, he was crowned King of Sicily as a co-ruler with his mother, Constance of Hauteville, the daughter of Roger II of Sicily. His other royal title was King of Jerusalem by virtue of marriage and his connection with the Sixth Crusade.He was frequently at war with the Papacy, hemmed in between Frederick's lands in northern Italy and his Kingdom of Sicily (the Regno) to the south, and thus he was excommunicated four times and often vilified in pro-papal chronicles of the time and since. Pope Gregory IX went so far as to call him the Antichrist.Speaking six languages (Latin, Sicilian, German, French, Greek and Arabic), Frederick was an avid patron of science and the arts. He played a major role in promoting literature through the Sicilian School of poetry. His Sicilian royal court in Palermo, from around 1220 to his death, saw the first use of a literary form of an Italo-Romance language, Sicilian. The poetry that emanated from the school had a significant influence on literature and on what was to become the modern Italian language. The school and its poetry were saluted by Dante and his peers and predate by at least a century the use of the Tuscan idiom as the elite literary language of Italy.After his death, his line quickly died out and the House of Hohenstaufen came to an end.".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor activeYearsEndYear "1250".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor activeYearsStartYear "1220".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthDate "1194-12-26".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthPlace Iesi.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthPlace Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire).
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthPlace Marche.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthYear "1194".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathDate "1250-12-13".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathPlace Apulia.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathPlace Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire).
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathPlace Kingdom_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathPlace Torremaggiore.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathYear "1250".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor lccnId "n/80/015526".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor parent Constance,_Queen_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor parent Henry_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor predecessor Otto_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor restingPlace Palermo_Cathedral.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Bianca_Lancia.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Constance_of_Aragon.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Isabella_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Isabella_of_England.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor successor Henry_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor thumbnail Frederick_II_and_eagle.jpg?width=300.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageExternalLink FriedrichIIGermanydied1250B.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageExternalLink article-9035241.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageExternalLink federico-ii-di-svevia-imperatore-re-di-sicilia-e-di-gerusalemme-re-dei-romani_(Dizionario-Biografico).
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageExternalLink 10647.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageID "68974".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wikiPageRevisionID "602779403".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor after Conrad_IV_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor after Henry_(VII)_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthDate "1194-12-26".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor birthPlace "Iesi, Marche, Italy".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor coronation "--03-18".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor coronation "1198-09-03".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor coronation "1212-12-09".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor coronation "1215-07-25".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor coronation "1220-11-22".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dateOfBirth "1194-12-26".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dateOfDeath "1250-12-13".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathDate "1250-12-13".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor deathPlace "Castel Fiorentino, Apulia, Italy".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor father Henry_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor hasPhotoCollection Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor house House_of_Hohenstaufen.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Anna_of_Hohenstaufen.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Conrad_IV_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Enzo_of_Sardinia.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Henry_(VII)_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Manfred,_King_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue Margaret_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue "Henry Otto, Governor of Sicily".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor issue "Violante, Countess of Caserta".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor mother Constance,_Queen_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor name "Frederick II".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor next Henry_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor placeOfBirth "Iesi, Marche, Italy".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor placeOfBurial Palermo_Cathedral.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor placeOfDeath "Castel Fiorentino, Puglia, Italy".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor predecessor Henry_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor predecessor Isabella_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor predecessor Otto_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor regent Constance,_Queen_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor regent Henry_(VII)_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor regent Isabella_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor reign "1198".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor reign "1212".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor reign "1220".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor reign "1225".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor religion Catholic_Church.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor rows "2".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor shortDescription "Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 until 1250".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Bianca_Lancia.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Constance_of_Aragon.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Isabella_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor spouse Isabella_of_England.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession King_of_Italy.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession King_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession List_of_German_monarchs.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession List_of_monarchs_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor succession "formally King of the Romans".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor successor Conrad_IV_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor successor Henry_(VII)_of_Germany.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor successor Henry_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor title Duke_of_Swabia.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor title Kingdom_of_Jerusalem.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor title Kingdom_of_Thessalonica.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor title List_of_monarchs_of_Sicily.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor wordnet_type synset-sovereign-noun-1.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor years "1198".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor years "1212".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor years "1225".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor years "1230".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor description "Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 until 1250".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor description "Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 until 1250".
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor subject Category:1194_births.
- Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor subject Category:1250_deaths.