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- John_Arderne abstract "John Arderne (1307–1392) was an English surgeon, and one of the first of his time to devise workable cures. He is considered one of the fathers of surgery, described by some as England's first surgeon and by others as the country's first "of note". Many of his treatments are still in use today. Arderne's help was given to both the rich, and the poor. His view on fees was that rich men should be charged as much as possible, but poor men should be remedied free of charge. His remedies for illness are considered substantial for his time. Arderne recommended opium as a soporific and as an external anesthetic that the patient ‘schal slepe so that he schal fele no kuttyng.' In his document about Fistula in ano, John of Arderne sets out not only his operative procedures but also his code of conduct for the ideal medical practitioner.In his early life, he resided in Newark-on-Trent. It is also believed he could have lived in Nottingham. He was in London by 1370 when he is thought to have been admitted as a member of the Guild of Surgeons. He saw active military service in the Hundred Years' War in the army of Henry of Grosmont, Duke of Lancaster, and John of Gaunt. He fought also at the Siege of Algeciras (1342-1344), one of the first European battles in which gunpowder was used; the injuries he saw there informed his medical writings for three decades. Near the end of his long life he achieved the title of Master Surgeon.He developed several treatments for knights, most notably for an infliction called "Fistula In Ano," a condition where a large, painful lump appears between the base of the spine and the anus. He could successfully cut this lump out, and described how to do so in a historical document which still remains. In technical terms, The Fistula in Ano, without any regard to the strict definition of the word, is understood to be an Abscess, running upon, or into the Intestinum Rectum; though an abscess in this part, when once ruptured, does generally, if neglected, grow callous in its cavity and edges, and become at last, what is properly called a Fistula; this condition is now diagnosed as a sacrococcygeal fistula, more commonly known as a pilonidal cyst (This developed due to long amounts of time sitting on a horse.) He also created an ointment for arrow wounds and clysters made out of hemlock, opium and henbane in 1376.He died without a male heir.".
- John_Arderne birthDate "1307".
- John_Arderne birthYear "1307".
- John_Arderne deathDate "1392".
- John_Arderne deathYear "1392".
- John_Arderne employer English_Army.
- John_Arderne employer John_of_Gaunt,_1st_Duke_of_Lancaster.
- John_Arderne knownFor Anal_fistula.
- John_Arderne knownFor Anesthetic.
- John_Arderne knownFor Hyoscyamus_niger.
- John_Arderne knownFor Opium.
- John_Arderne nationality England.
- John_Arderne occupation John_Arderne__1.
- John_Arderne occupation Surgeon.
- John_Arderne personFunction John_Arderne__2.
- John_Arderne religion Catholicism.
- John_Arderne residence London.
- John_Arderne residence Newark-on-Trent.
- John_Arderne residence Nottingham.
- John_Arderne stateOfOrigin England.
- John_Arderne title "Sir".
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- John_Arderne wikiPageID "2550244".
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- John_Arderne birthDate "1307".
- John_Arderne dateOfBirth "1307".
- John_Arderne dateOfDeath "1392".
- John_Arderne deathDate "1392".
- John_Arderne employer "John of Gaunt and the English Army".
- John_Arderne hasPhotoCollection John_Arderne.
- John_Arderne knownFor "Fistula in ano, making an anesthetic out of hemlock, henbane, and opium.".
- John_Arderne name "Arderne, John".
- John_Arderne name "John Arderne".
- John_Arderne nationality England.
- John_Arderne occupation Surgeon.
- John_Arderne religion Catholicism.
- John_Arderne residence London.
- John_Arderne residence Newark-on-Trent.
- John_Arderne residence Nottingham.
- John_Arderne shortDescription "English surgeon".
- John_Arderne title Sir.
- John_Arderne description "English surgeon".
- John_Arderne description "English surgeon".
- John_Arderne subject Category:1307_births.
- John_Arderne subject Category:1392_deaths.
- John_Arderne subject Category:English_surgeons.
- John_Arderne subject Category:Medieval_English_medical_doctors.
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- John_Arderne comment "John Arderne (1307–1392) was an English surgeon, and one of the first of his time to devise workable cures. He is considered one of the fathers of surgery, described by some as England's first surgeon and by others as the country's first "of note". Many of his treatments are still in use today. Arderne's help was given to both the rich, and the poor. His view on fees was that rich men should be charged as much as possible, but poor men should be remedied free of charge.".
- John_Arderne label "Johannes von Arderne".
- John_Arderne label "John Arderne".
- John_Arderne label "John Arderne".
- John_Arderne sameAs Johannes_von_Arderne.
- John_Arderne sameAs John_Arderne.
- John_Arderne sameAs m.07mgyt.
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- John_Arderne wasDerivedFrom John_Arderne?oldid=596325893.
- John_Arderne givenName "John".
- John_Arderne isPrimaryTopicOf John_Arderne.
- John_Arderne name "Arderne, John".
- John_Arderne name "John Arderne".
- John_Arderne surname "Arderne".