Matches in DBpedia 2014 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Julius_Nyerere> ?p ?o. }
- Julius_Nyerere abstract "Julius Kambarage Nyerere (13 April 1922 – 14 October 1999) was a Tanzanian politician who served as the first President of Tanzania and previously Tanganyika, from the country's founding in 1961 until his retirement in 1985.Born in Tanganyika to Nyerere Burito (1860–1942), Chief of the Zanaki, Nyerere was known by the Swahili honorific Mwalimu or 'teacher', his profession prior to politics. He was also referred to as Baba wa Taifa (Father of the Nation). Nyerere received his higher education at Makerere University in Kampala and the University of Edinburgh. After he returned to Tanganyika, he worked as a teacher. In 1954, he helped form the Tanganyika African National Union.In 1961 on independence, Nyerere was elected Tanganyika's first Prime Minister, and following the declaration of a republic in 1962, the country's first President. In 1964, Tanganyika became politically united with Zanzibar and was renamed Tanzania. In 1965, a one-party election returned Nyerere to power. During the first years, Nyerere created a single-party system and used "preventive detention" to eliminate trade unions and opposition.In 1967, influenced by the ideas of African socialism, Nyerere issued the Arusha Declaration, which outlined his vision of ujamaa ("unity", "oneness" or "familyhood"), a concept that came to dominate his policies. However, his policies led to economic decline, systematic corruption, and unavailability of goods. In the early 1970s, Nyerere ordered his security forces to forcibly transfer much of the population to collective farms and, because of opposition from villagers, often burned villages down. This campaign pushed the nation to the brink of starvation and made it dependent on foreign food aid.In 1985, after more than two decades in power, he relinquished power to his hand-picked successor, Ali Hassan Mwinyi. Nyerere left Tanzania as one of the poorest, least developed, and most foreign aid-dependent countries in the world, although much progress in services such as health and education had nevertheless been achieved. He remained the chairman of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi for another five years until 1990. He died of leukemia in London in 1999.".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsEndDate "1961-05-01".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsEndDate "1962-01-22".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsEndDate "1964-04-26".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsEndDate "1964-10-29".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsEndDate "1985-11-05".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsStartDate "1960-09-02".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsStartDate "1961-05-01".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsStartDate "1962-12-09".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsStartDate "1964-04-26".
- Julius_Nyerere activeYearsStartDate "1964-10-29".
- Julius_Nyerere almaMater Makerere_University.
- Julius_Nyerere almaMater University_of_Edinburgh.
- Julius_Nyerere birthDate "1922-04-13".
- Julius_Nyerere birthName "Kambarage Nyerere".
- Julius_Nyerere birthPlace Butiama.
- Julius_Nyerere birthPlace Tanganyika.
- Julius_Nyerere birthPlace Tanganyika_Territory.
- Julius_Nyerere birthYear "1922".
- Julius_Nyerere deathDate "1999-10-14".
- Julius_Nyerere deathPlace London.
- Julius_Nyerere deathPlace United_Kingdom.
- Julius_Nyerere deathYear "1999".
- Julius_Nyerere governor Richard_Turnbull_(colonial_governor).
- Julius_Nyerere monarch Elizabeth_II.
- Julius_Nyerere nationality Tanzania.
- Julius_Nyerere office "Chief Minister of Tanganyika".
- Julius_Nyerere office "President of Tanganyika".
- Julius_Nyerere office "President of Tanzania".
- Julius_Nyerere office "President of the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar".
- Julius_Nyerere office "Prime Minister of Tanganyika".
- Julius_Nyerere orderInOffice "1st".
- Julius_Nyerere otherParty Tanganyika_African_National_Union.
- Julius_Nyerere party Chama_Cha_Mapinduzi.
- Julius_Nyerere primeMinister Rashidi_Kawawa.
- Julius_Nyerere profession Teacher.
- Julius_Nyerere religion Catholic_Church.
- Julius_Nyerere restingPlace Butiama.
- Julius_Nyerere restingPlace Tanzania.
- Julius_Nyerere successor Ali_Hassan_Mwinyi.
- Julius_Nyerere successor Rashidi_Kawawa.
- Julius_Nyerere termPeriod Julius_Nyerere__1.
- Julius_Nyerere termPeriod Julius_Nyerere__2.
- Julius_Nyerere termPeriod Julius_Nyerere__3.
- Julius_Nyerere termPeriod Julius_Nyerere__4.
- Julius_Nyerere termPeriod Julius_Nyerere__5.
- Julius_Nyerere thumbnail Julius_Nyerere_cropped.jpg?width=300.
- Julius_Nyerere viafId "39382046".
- Julius_Nyerere vicePresident Abeid_Karume.
- Julius_Nyerere vicePresident Aboud_Jumbe.
- Julius_Nyerere vicePresident Ali_Hassan_Mwinyi.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink 200906110873.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink state_nyerere.htm.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink nyererefellowship.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink newsart.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink 0304jnye.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink viewstory.cfm?recnum=42139.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink nyerere.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink 009.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink et-nye.htm.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink nyerere.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink 58455.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink www.juliusnyerere.info.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=410.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink story.php?storyId=1065366.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink nyerere_12-27.html.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink mwalimu.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink written.htm.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageExternalLink nyerereprofile.htm.
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageID "358637".
- Julius_Nyerere wikiPageRevisionID "605213935".
- Julius_Nyerere 1blankname Prime_Minister_of_Tanzania.
- Julius_Nyerere 1blankname "Vice Presidents".
- Julius_Nyerere 1namedata Abeid_Karume.
- Julius_Nyerere 1namedata "Cleopa Msuya".
- Julius_Nyerere 1namedata "Edward Sokoine".
- Julius_Nyerere 1namedata "Rashidi Kawawa".
- Julius_Nyerere 1namedata "Salim A. Salim".
- Julius_Nyerere almaMater "Makerere University".
- Julius_Nyerere almaMater "University of Edinburgh".
- Julius_Nyerere b "no".
- Julius_Nyerere birthDate "1922-04-13".
- Julius_Nyerere birthPlace Butiama.
- Julius_Nyerere birthPlace Tanganyika_Territory.
- Julius_Nyerere birthname "Kambarage Nyerere".
- Julius_Nyerere d "Q186525".
- Julius_Nyerere dateOfBirth "1922-04-13".
- Julius_Nyerere dateOfDeath "1999-10-14".
- Julius_Nyerere deathDate "1999-10-14".
- Julius_Nyerere deathPlace London.
- Julius_Nyerere deathPlace United_Kingdom.
- Julius_Nyerere display "Julius Nyerere".
- Julius_Nyerere governor Richard_Turnbull_(colonial_governor).
- Julius_Nyerere hasPhotoCollection Julius_Nyerere.
- Julius_Nyerere honorificPrefix "Mwalimu".
- Julius_Nyerere imagesize "framelessupright=0.85".
- Julius_Nyerere monarch Elizabeth_II.
- Julius_Nyerere n "no".
- Julius_Nyerere name "Julius Nyerere".
- Julius_Nyerere name "Nyerere, Julius".