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- Sakamoto_Ryōma abstract "Sakamoto Ryōma (坂本 龍馬, January 3, 1836 – December 10, 1867) was a prominent figure in the movement to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate during the Bakumatsu period in Japan. One of his most noted accomplishments during this period was the negotiation of peace between Chōshū and Satsuma, two powerful provinces that had long been hostile to each other, and then unite them against the Bakufu, the government that supported the Tokugawa shogun. Ryōma frequently used the alias Saidani Umetarō (才谷 梅太郎) during this period, as he was often hunted by Bakufu supporters, such as members of the Shinsengumi. He was ultimately attacked and murdered, along with his companion Nakaoka Shintarō, at an inn in Kyoto. Although many suspects have been named, the identities of the assassins have never been confirmed.Ryōma was born in Kōchi, of Tosa han (present day Kōchi Prefecture), on the island of Shikoku. By the Japanese calendar, he was born on the 15th day of the 11th month, of the sixth year of Tenpō. Previous generations of his family had acquired enough wealth as sake brewers to purchase the rank of merchant samurai, or goshi, which was the lowest rank in the samurai hierarchy. Unlike other domains, Tosa had a strictly-enforced separation between joshi (high-ranked samurai) and kashi (low-ranked samurai). Joshi and kashi were treated unequally and residential areas were segregated; even in Sakamoto Ryōma's generation (the third in the Sakamoto family), his family's samurai rank remained kashi. At the age of twelve, Ryōma was enrolled in a private school, but this was a brief episode in his life, as he showed little scholarly inclination. His older sister subsequently enrolled him in kendo classes (Japanese style fencing) when he was 14, after he was bullied at school. By the time he reached adulthood he was by all accounts a master swordsman. In 1853, he was in Edo as a disciple of Chiba Sadakichi, a master swordsman of the Hokushin Ittō-ryū style of kenjutsu. That year, Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the United States arrived with a fleet of ships to force Japan out of its centuries-old national isolation policy. When Ryōma completed his studies in 1858, he returned to Tosa. In 1862, his friend, Takechi Hanpeita (or Takechi Zuizan), organized the Tosa Loyalist Party "Kinnoto". Their political slogan was, "Revere the Emperor, Expel the Foreigners". It consisted of about 200 samurai, mostly from the lower rank, who insisted on the reform of the Tosa government. Since the Tosa lord refused to recognize the group, they plotted to assassinate Yoshida Toyo (who was later assassinated, but after Ryōma had left Tosa). Ryōma participated in the plot but did not advocate it; Takechi demanded a revolution for only the Tosa clan, and Ryōma thought they should to do something for all of Japan. He decided to leave Tosa and separate from Takechi. In those days, no one was permitted to leave their clan without permission, on penalty of death. One of Ryōma's sisters committed suicide because he left without permission. Sakamoto would later use the alias "Saitani Umetarō" (才谷 梅太郎) as he worked against the shogun.".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthDate "1836-01-03".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthPlace Kōchi,_Kōchi.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthPlace Tosa_Domain.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma deathDate "1867-12-10".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma deathPlace Kyoto.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma thumbnail Sakamoto_Ryoma.jpg?width=300.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma wikiPageID "317053".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma wikiPageRevisionID "600774426".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthDate "1836-01-03".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthPlace Kōchi,_Kōchi.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma birthPlace Tosa_Domain.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma dateOfBirth "1836-01-03".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma dateOfDeath "1867-12-10".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma deathCause "assassination".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma deathDate "1867-12-10".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma deathPlace Kyoto.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma imageSize "180".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma name "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma nationality Japan.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma occupation "Samurai, politician".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma parents "Hachihei , Sachi".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma placeOfBirth Kōchi,_Kōchi.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma placeOfBirth Tosa_Domain.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma placeOfDeath Kyoto.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma shortDescription "Japanese samurai".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma spouse Narasaki_Ryō.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma description "Japanese samurai".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:1836_births.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:1867_deaths.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Assassinated_Japanese_politicians.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Japanese_businesspeople.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Japanese_revolutionaries.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Japanese_swordsmen.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Meiji_Restoration.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:People_from_Kōchi,_Kōchi.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:People_from_Tosa_Domain.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:People_murdered_in_Japan.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:Samurai.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma subject Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Agent.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Person.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Person.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Q215627.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Q5.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Agent.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type NaturalPerson.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Thing.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma type Person.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma comment "Sakamoto Ryōma (坂本 龍馬, January 3, 1836 – December 10, 1867) was a prominent figure in the movement to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate during the Bakumatsu period in Japan. One of his most noted accomplishments during this period was the negotiation of peace between Chōshū and Satsuma, two powerful provinces that had long been hostile to each other, and then unite them against the Bakufu, the government that supported the Tokugawa shogun.".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryoma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryoma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Sakamoto Ryōma".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "Сакамото Рёма".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "ساكاموتو ريوما".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "坂本龍馬".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma label "坂本龙马".
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ry%C5%8Dma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryōma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryōma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryōma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryōma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryōma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs 坂本龍馬.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs 사카모토_료마.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryoma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Sakamoto_Ryoma.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Q378450.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma sameAs Q378450.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma wasDerivedFrom Sakamoto_Ryōma?oldid=600774426.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma depiction Sakamoto_Ryoma.jpg.
- Sakamoto_Ryōma name "Sakamoto Ryōma".