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- aggregation classification "A1".
- aggregation creator B96372.
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- aggregation date "1998".
- aggregation format "application/pdf".
- aggregation hasFormat 177526.bibtex.
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- aggregation isPartOf urn:issn:0022-0302.
- aggregation language "eng".
- aggregation rights "I have transferred the copyright for this publication to the publisher".
- aggregation subject "Biology and Life Sciences".
- aggregation title "Reduction of acyloxyacyl hydrolase activity in circulating neutrophils from cows after parturition".
- aggregation abstract "Bovine neutrophils contain the enzyme acyloxyacyl hydrolase, which hydrolyzes the acyloxyacyl linkage of the two nonhydroxylated fatty acyl chains to two 3-hydroxy fatty acids in the highly conserved lipid A part of endotoxins with high specificity. This hydrolysis decreases the toxicity of lipid A, but the immunostimulatory capacity of endotoxins is largely maintained. In two trials, we studied the activity of acyloxyacyl hydrolase in neutrophils that had been isolated from the blood of 18 dairy cows around parturition. Between 10 and 26 d after parturition, the activity of acyloxyacyl hydrolase in neutrophils decreased approximately 20% below prepartum activity. At about 2 mo after parturition, acyloxyacyl hydrolase activity returned to prepartum values. Changes in acyloxyacyl hydrolase activity could not be attributed to changes in binding of lipopolysaccharides by the CD14 molecules on neutrophils or monocytes. We hypothesize that decreased acyloxyacyl hydrolase activity in neutrophils shortly after parturition is a factor that increases the susceptibility of dairy cows to coliform mastitis during early lactation.".
- aggregation authorList BK247977.
- aggregation endPage "677".
- aggregation issue "3".
- aggregation startPage "672".
- aggregation volume "81".
- aggregation aggregates 846819.
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