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- Amico_Bignami abstract "Amico Bignami (15 April 1862 - 8 September 1929) was an Italian physician, pathologist, malariologist and sceptic. He was professor of pathology at University of Rome (now Sapienza – Università di Roma). His most important scientific contribution was in the discovery of transmission of human malarial parasite in mosquito. With Ettore Marchiafava he also described a neurological disease, which is now given an eponymous name Marchiafava–Bignami disease.He was born in Bologna and graduated as a doctor in Rome in 1882. In 1883, he became extraordinary professor of pathology and in 1906, full-time professor at the University of Rome. In 1917, he became professor of medicine, a post he occupied until 1921. He was interested particularly in the pathology of the brain and discovered Marchiafava-Bignami disease but it was research on malaria which made him famous. He theorised, in 1896, that the mosquito can be the vector of the disease. To show this, he captured mosquitos in areas with high incidence of malaria and had them bite healhy people. But, like Ronald Ross (1857-1932), Bignami failed to bring certain proof. In the following year Ronald Ross demonstrated the connection but only in birds. In 1898, Bignami, Giovanni Battista Grassi, Antonio Dionisi and Giuseppe Bastianelli's experiments succeeded. Bignami did not hesitate to be bitten himself and to contract the disease. The three scientists presented on November 28, 1898 the results of their observations to the Accademia dei Lincei. Among his publications are Ricerche sull’anatomia patologica delle perniciose (1890), Sulle febbre malariche estivo-automnali(1892), La malaria e le zanzare (1899), La infezione malarica (1902) and with Grassi Ciclo evolutivo della semilune nell' Anopheles claviger (1899) He died in Rome in 1929.".
- Amico_Bignami birthDate "1862-04-15".
- Amico_Bignami birthYear "1862".
- Amico_Bignami deathDate "1919".
- Amico_Bignami deathYear "1919".
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- Amico_Bignami dateOfBirth "1862-04-15".
- Amico_Bignami dateOfDeath "1919".
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- Amico_Bignami name "Bignami, Amico".
- Amico_Bignami shortDescription "Italian entomologist".
- Amico_Bignami description "Italian entomologist".
- Amico_Bignami description "Italian entomologist".
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- Amico_Bignami subject Category:Italian_entomologists.
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- Amico_Bignami comment "Amico Bignami (15 April 1862 - 8 September 1929) was an Italian physician, pathologist, malariologist and sceptic. He was professor of pathology at University of Rome (now Sapienza – Università di Roma). His most important scientific contribution was in the discovery of transmission of human malarial parasite in mosquito.".
- Amico_Bignami label "Amico Bignami".
- Amico_Bignami label "Amico Bignami".
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- Amico_Bignami givenName "Amico".
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- Amico_Bignami name "Amico Bignami".
- Amico_Bignami name "Bignami, Amico".
- Amico_Bignami surname "Bignami".