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- Bethel_Institution abstract "The Bethel Institution (officially in German: v. Bodelschwinghsche Stiftungen Bethel as of 2009, i.e. v. Bodelschwinghian Foundations of Bethel, before v. Bodelschwinghsche Anstalten Bethel) is a diaconal (i.e. Protestant charitable) hospital for the mentally ill founded and seated in Bethel, today a neighbourhood of Bielefeld, Germany. The Bethel Institution was founded in 1867 as Evangelische Heil- und Pflegeanstalt für Epileptische (Protestant institute of healing and care for epileptics) in Gadderbaum, today a locality of Bielefeld. In 1872 Pastor Friedrich von Bodelschwingh, Senior, a proponent of the inner mission within the then Evangelical State Church in Prussia became its director. He massively strengthened and extended the institution, with more premises also for the poor and at other locations, and renamed it after Bethel in 1874. The name Bethel was also started being used for the neighbourhood, which developed outside the hospital. Later Bodelschwingh's name was compounded to the institution's name. In 1910 Bodelschwingh, Senior, died and the leadership passed on to his son Friedrich von Bodelschwingh, Junior, who led the institution until his death in 1946. During the Nazi Germany era in August 1933, some six months after Hitler had become Reich Chancellor, Pastor Bodelschwingh, Junior, met with Dietrich Bonhoeffer and a few others to draft a new confession of faith, clarifying the grounds for resisting the Nazification of Germany. The resulting document, called the Bethel Declaration (Betheler Bekenntnis), was an early form of resistance to Hitler, a rejection of Christian anti-Judaism and racist anti-Semitism, though in practical terms it did nothing to impede the Nazis.During the state-directed murder of the handicapped (T-4 Euthanasia Program) the staff at the institution were mainly in opposition to that crime of the National Socialist party. In 1940, Adolf Hitler ordered the gassing of all mental patients. The director of the hospital, pastor Bodelschwingh, Junior, resisted. "You can put me into a concentration camp if you want, that is your affair. But as long as I am free, you do not touch one of my patients. I cannot change to fit the times or the wishes of the Führer. I stand under orders from our Lord Jesus Christ." - Pastor Bodelschwingh, Junior[citation needed] Parts of the hospitals were destroyed in a British Royal Air Force air raid in 1940. In religious respect the Bethel Institution is related to the Evangelical Church of Westphalia, the Westphalian regional successor of the old-Prussian Church. In 1946 Bodelschwingh, Junior, died and Friedrich von Bodelschwingh (1902–1977), nephew of Bodelschwingh, Junior, and grandson of the Senior, started managing the part of the Bethel Institution located at Gadderbaum, serving as the general director of all the Bethel Institutions between 1959 and 1969. The Bethel Institution is currently still being used as a mental hospital.".
- Bethel_Institution thumbnail Bielefeld-Bethel_Sarepta_2011.jpg?width=300.
- Bethel_Institution wikiPageExternalLink www.bethel.eu.
- Bethel_Institution wikiPageID "1871150".
- Bethel_Institution wikiPageRevisionID "594494859".
- Bethel_Institution hasPhotoCollection Bethel_Institution.
- Bethel_Institution subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Bielefeld.
- Bethel_Institution subject Category:Hospitals_in_Germany.
- Bethel_Institution subject Category:Organizations_established_in_1867.
- Bethel_Institution subject Category:Psychiatric_hospitals_in_Germany.
- Bethel_Institution type Artifact100021939.
- Bethel_Institution type Building102913152.
- Bethel_Institution type BuildingsAndStructuresInNorthRhine-Westphalia.
- Bethel_Institution type Hospital103540595.
- Bethel_Institution type HospitalsInGermany.
- Bethel_Institution type HospitalsWithYearOfEstablishmentMissing.
- Bethel_Institution type MedicalBuilding103739518.
- Bethel_Institution type MentalHospital103746574.
- Bethel_Institution type Object100002684.
- Bethel_Institution type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Bethel_Institution type PsychiatricHospitalsInGermany.
- Bethel_Institution type Structure104341686.
- Bethel_Institution type Whole100003553.
- Bethel_Institution type YagoGeoEntity.
- Bethel_Institution type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Bethel_Institution comment "The Bethel Institution (officially in German: v. Bodelschwinghsche Stiftungen Bethel as of 2009, i.e. v. Bodelschwinghian Foundations of Bethel, before v. Bodelschwinghsche Anstalten Bethel) is a diaconal (i.e. Protestant charitable) hospital for the mentally ill founded and seated in Bethel, today a neighbourhood of Bielefeld, Germany.".
- Bethel_Institution label "Bethel Institution".
- Bethel_Institution label "Von Bodelschwinghsche Stiftungen Bethel".
- Bethel_Institution label "ベーテル".
- Bethel_Institution sameAs Von_Bodelschwinghsche_Stiftungen_Bethel.
- Bethel_Institution sameAs ベーテル.
- Bethel_Institution sameAs m.062mlh.
- Bethel_Institution sameAs Q547995.
- Bethel_Institution sameAs Q547995.
- Bethel_Institution sameAs Bethel_Institution.
- Bethel_Institution wasDerivedFrom Bethel_Institution?oldid=594494859.
- Bethel_Institution depiction Bielefeld-Bethel_Sarepta_2011.jpg.
- Bethel_Institution isPrimaryTopicOf Bethel_Institution.
