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- Borobudur abstract "Borobudur, or Barabudur, is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist Temple in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. The monument consists of six square platforms topped by three circular platforms and is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. A main dome, located at the center of the top platform, is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues seated inside a perforated stupa. It is the world’s largest Buddhist temple, as well as one of the greatest Buddhist monuments in the world.Built in the 9th century during the reign of the Sailendra Dynasty, the temple was designed in Javanese Buddhist architecture, which blends the Indonesian indigenous cult of ancestor worship and the Buddhist concept of attaining Nirvana. The temple also demonstrates the influences of Gupta art that reflects India's influence on the region, yet there are enough indigenous scenes and elements incorporated to make Borobudur uniquely Indonesian. The monument is both a shrine to the Lord Buddha and a place for Buddhist pilgrimage. The journey for pilgrims begins at the base of the monument and follows a path around the monument and ascends to the top through three levels symbolic of Buddhist cosmology: Kāmadhātu (the world of desire), Rupadhatu (the world of forms) and Arupadhatu (the world of formlessness). The monument guides pilgrims through an extensive system of stairways and corridors with 1,460 narrative relief panels on the walls and the balustrades. Borobudur has the largest and most complete ensemble of Buddhist reliefs in the world.Evidence suggests Borobudur was constructed in the 9th century and abandoned following the 14th-century decline of Hindu kingdoms in Java and the Javanese conversion to Islam. Worldwide knowledge of its existence was sparked in 1814 by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, then the British ruler of Java, who was advised of its location by native Indonesians. Borobudur has since been preserved through several restorations. The largest restoration project was undertaken between 1975 and 1982 by the Indonesian government and UNESCO, following which the monument was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Borobudur is still used for pilgrimage; once a year, Buddhists in Indonesia celebrate Vesak at the monument, and Borobudur is Indonesia's single most visited tourist attraction.".
- Borobudur architect Gunadharma.
- Borobudur country Indonesia.
- Borobudur location Central_Java.
- Borobudur location Magelang.
- Borobudur thumbnail Borobudur-Nothwest-view.jpg?width=300.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink ?id=856.
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- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink 020097e.pdf.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink 592.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink www.borobudur.tv.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink www.borobudurpark.com.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink Indonesia%2001.htm.
- Borobudur wikiPageExternalLink 398.
- Borobudur wikiPageID "233717".
- Borobudur wikiPageRevisionID "605540544".
- Borobudur architect Gunadharma.
- Borobudur caption "Borobudur, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, view from the northwest".
- Borobudur client Sailendra.
- Borobudur completionDate "c. AD 825".
- Borobudur coordinatesDisplay "x".
- Borobudur coordinatesFormat "dms".
- Borobudur hasPhotoCollection Borobudur.
- Borobudur latitude "-7.608".
- Borobudur locationCountry "Indonesia".
- Borobudur locationTown "near Magelang, Central Java".
- Borobudur longitude "110.204".
- Borobudur mapCaption "Location within Java".
- Borobudur mapSize "220".
- Borobudur mapType "Java Topography".
- Borobudur name "Borobudur".
- Borobudur style "stupa and candi".
- Borobudur wordnet_type synset-building-noun-1.
- Borobudur subject Category:9th-century_architecture.
- Borobudur subject Category:Archaeoastronomy.
- Borobudur subject Category:Archaeological_sites_in_Indonesia.
- Borobudur subject Category:Borobudur.
- Borobudur subject Category:Buddhist_pilgrimages.
- Borobudur subject Category:Buddhist_temples_in_Indonesia.
- Borobudur subject Category:Cultural_Properties_of_Indonesia_in_Central_Java.
- Borobudur subject Category:Former_Buddhist_temples.
- Borobudur subject Category:Pyramids.
- Borobudur subject Category:Sailendra.
- Borobudur subject Category:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Indonesia.
- Borobudur type Artifact100021939.
- Borobudur type BuddhistTemplesInIndonesia.
- Borobudur type Building102913152.
- Borobudur type FormerBuddhistTemples.
- Borobudur type Object100002684.
- Borobudur type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Borobudur type PlaceOfWorship103953416.
- Borobudur type Structure104341686.
- Borobudur type Temple104407435.
- Borobudur type Whole100003553.
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- Borobudur type ArchitecturalStructure.
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- Borobudur type Place.
- Borobudur type Wikidata:Q532.
- Borobudur type Place.
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- Borobudur comment "Borobudur, or Barabudur, is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist Temple in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. The monument consists of six square platforms topped by three circular platforms and is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. A main dome, located at the center of the top platform, is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues seated inside a perforated stupa.".
- Borobudur label "Borobudur".
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- Borobudur label "Borobudur".
- Borobudur label "Боробудур".
- Borobudur label "ボロブドゥール遺跡".
- Borobudur label "婆羅浮屠".
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- Borobudur depiction Borobudur-Nothwest-view.jpg.
- Borobudur homepage www.borobudurpark.com.
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- Borobudur name "Borobudur".