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- Bridge_circuit abstract "A bridge circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which two circuit branches (usually in parallel with each other) are "bridged" by a third branch connected between the first two branches at some intermediate point along them. The bridge was originally developed for laboratory measurement purposes and one of the intermediate bridging points is often adjustable when so used. Bridge circuits now find many applications, both linear and non-linear, including in instrumentation, filtering and power conversion.The best-known bridge circuit, the Wheatstone bridge, was invented by Samuel Hunter Christie and popularized by Charles Wheatstone, and is used for measuring resistance. It is constructed from four resistors, two of known values R1 and R3 (see diagram), one whose resistance is to be determined Rx, and one which is variable and calibrated R2. Two opposite vertices are connected to a source of electric current, such as a battery, and a galvanometer is connected across the other two vertices. The variable resistor is adjusted until the galvanometer reads zero. It is then known that the ratio between the variable resistor and its neighbour R1 is equal to the ratio between the unknown resistor and its neighbour R3, which enables the value of the unknown resistor to be calculated.The Wheatstone bridge has also been generalised to measure impedance in AC circuits, and to measure resistance, inductance, capacitance, and dissipation factor separately. Various arrangements are known as the Wien bridge, Maxwell bridge and Heaviside bridge. All are based on the same principle, which is to compare the output of two potentiometers sharing a common source.In power supply design, a bridge circuit or bridge rectifier is an arrangement of diodes or similar devices used to rectify an electric current, i.e. to convert it from an unknown or alternating polarity to a direct current of known polarity.In some motor controllers, a H-bridge is used to control the direction the motor turns.".
- Bridge_circuit thumbnail Wheatstonebridge.svg?width=300.
- Bridge_circuit wikiPageExternalLink an43f.pdf.
- Bridge_circuit wikiPageExternalLink 10.html.
- Bridge_circuit wikiPageExternalLink bridge-circuits.htm.
- Bridge_circuit wikiPageID "710174".
- Bridge_circuit wikiPageRevisionID "604790818".
- Bridge_circuit hasPhotoCollection Bridge_circuit.
- Bridge_circuit subject Category:Electrical_circuits.
- Bridge_circuit comment "A bridge circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which two circuit branches (usually in parallel with each other) are "bridged" by a third branch connected between the first two branches at some intermediate point along them. The bridge was originally developed for laboratory measurement purposes and one of the intermediate bridging points is often adjustable when so used.".
- Bridge_circuit label "Bridge circuit".
- Bridge_circuit label "Brückenschaltung".
- Bridge_circuit label "Montage en pont".
- Bridge_circuit label "ブリッジ回路".
- Bridge_circuit sameAs Měřicí_můstek.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs Brückenschaltung.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs Montage_en_pont.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs ブリッジ回路.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs 브리지_회로.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs m.034slr.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs Q996520.
- Bridge_circuit sameAs Q996520.
- Bridge_circuit wasDerivedFrom Bridge_circuit?oldid=604790818.
- Bridge_circuit depiction Wheatstonebridge.svg.
- Bridge_circuit isPrimaryTopicOf Bridge_circuit.
