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- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic abstract "The Constitution of the Roman Republic was a set of guidelines and principles passed down mainly through precedent. The constitution was largely unwritten and uncodified, and evolved over time. Rather than creating a government that was primarily a democracy (as was ancient Athens), an aristocracy (as was ancient Sparta), or a monarchy (as was Rome before and, in many respects, after the Republic), the Roman constitution mixed these three elements, thus creating three separate branches of government. The democratic element took the form of the legislative assemblies, the aristocratic element took the form of the Senate, and the monarchical element took the form of the many term-limited consuls.The ultimate source of sovereignty in this ancient republic, as in modern republics, was the demos (people). The people of Rome gathered into legislative assemblies to pass laws and to elect executive magistrates. Election to a magisterial office resulted in automatic membership in the Senate (for life, unless impeached). The Senate managed the day-to-day affairs in Rome, while senators presided over the courts. Executive magistrates enforced the law, and presided over the Senate and the legislative assemblies. A complex set of checks and balances developed between these three branches, so as to minimize the risk of tyranny and corruption, and to maximize the likelihood of good government. However, the separation of powers between these three branches of government was not absolute; and moreover, several constitutional devices that were out of harmony with the Roman constitution were used frequently. A constitutional crisis began in 133 BC, as a result of the struggles between the aristocracy and the common people. This crisis ultimately led to the collapse of the Roman Republic and its eventual subversion into a much more autocratic form of government, the Roman Empire.".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic thumbnail Maccari-Cicero.jpg?width=300.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageExternalLink montesquieu_romans.htm.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageExternalLink ?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php%3Ftitle=546&chapter=83299&layout=html&Itemid=27.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageExternalLink polybius6.html.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageExternalLink 30harris.html?_r=1&oref=slogin.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageExternalLink romancon.html.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageID "12170961".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wikiPageRevisionID "597855073".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic col "* Curia * Roman consul * Praetor * Roman censor * Quaestor * Aedile".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic col "* Princeps senatus * Interrex * Promagistrate * Acta Senatus".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic col "* Roman Dictator * Master of the Horse * Roman Senate * Cursus honorum * Byzantine Senate * Pontifex Maximus".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic col "* Roman Kingdom * Roman Republic * Roman Empire * Roman Law * Plebeian Council * Centuria".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic hasPhotoCollection Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic subject Category:Constitutions_of_Ancient_Rome.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic subject Category:History_of_the_Roman_Republic.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type Abstraction100002137.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type Communication100033020.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type ConstitutionsOfAncientRome.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type Document106470073.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type FundamentalLaw106533648.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type Law106532330.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type LegalDocument106479665.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type Writing106362953.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic type WrittenCommunication106349220.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic comment "The Constitution of the Roman Republic was a set of guidelines and principles passed down mainly through precedent. The constitution was largely unwritten and uncodified, and evolved over time.".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic label "Constitución de la República Romana".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic label "Constituição da República Romana".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic label "Constitution de la République romaine".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic label "Constitution of the Roman Republic".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic label "Конституция Римской республики".
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Constitución_de_la_República_Romana.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Constitution_de_la_République_romaine.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Constituição_da_República_Romana.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs m.02vs9d_.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Q2576746.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Q2576746.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic sameAs Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic wasDerivedFrom Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic?oldid=597855073.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic depiction Maccari-Cicero.jpg.
- Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic isPrimaryTopicOf Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic.
