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• Darius_II abstract "Darius II (Persian: داريوش دوم‎) (Dārayavahuš), was king of the Persian Empire from 423 BC to 405 BC.Artaxerxes I, who died on December 25, 424 BC, was followed by his son Xerxes II. After a month and a half Xerxes II was murdered by his brother Secydianus or Sogdianus (the form of the name is uncertain). His illegitimate brother, Ochus, satrap of Hyrcania, rebelled against Sogdianus, and after a short fight killed him, and suppressed by treachery the attempt of his own brother Arsites to imitate his example. Ochus adopted the name Darius (Greek sources often call him Darius Nothos, "Bastard"). Neither the names Xerxes II nor Sogdianus occur in the dates of the numerous Babylonian tablets from Nippur; here effectively the reign of Darius II follows immediately after that of Artaxerxes I.Historians know little about Darius II's reign. A rebellion by the Medes in 409 BC is mentioned by Xenophon. It does seem that Darius II was quite dependent on his wife Parysatis. In excerpts from Ctesias some harem intrigues are recorded, in which he played a disreputable part. It is likely that Ezra and Nehemiah were alive during this monarch's reign, as it was approximately at this time that the new walls of Jerusalem, demolished during the Babylonian period, were rebuilt.As long as the power of Athens remained intact he did not meddle in Greek affairs. When in 413 BC, Athens supported the rebel Amorges in Caria, Darius II would not have responded had not the Athenian power been broken in the same year at Syracuse. As a result of that event, Darius II gave orders to his satraps in Asia Minor, Tissaphernes and Pharnabazus, to send in the overdue tribute of the Greek towns and to begin a war with Athens. To support the war with Athens, the Persian satraps entered into an alliance with Sparta. In 408 BC he sent his son Cyrus to Asia Minor, to carry on the war with greater energy. Darius II died in 405 BC, in the nineteenth year of his reign, and was followed as Persian king by Artaxerxes II.".
• Darius_II activeYearsEndYear "-0405".
• Darius_II activeYearsStartYear "-0423".
• Darius_II birthDate "0475".
• Darius_II birthYear "0475".
• Darius_II deathDate "-0405".
• Darius_II deathYear "-0405".
• Darius_II parent Artaxerxes_I_of_Persia.
• Darius_II predecessor Sogdianus_of_Persia.
• Darius_II successor Artaxerxes_II_of_Persia.
• Darius_II thumbnail Tomb_of_Darius_II.jpg?width=300.
• Darius_II title "The Great King of Persia and Pharaoh of Egypt".
• Darius_II wikiPageID "47121".
• Darius_II wikiPageRevisionID "605794683".
• Darius_II after Artaxerxes_II_of_Persia.
• Darius_II before Sogdianus_of_Persia.
• Darius_II dateOfBirth "475".
• Darius_II dateOfDeath "405".
• Darius_II father Artaxerxes_I_of_Persia.
• Darius_II hasPhotoCollection Darius_II.
• Darius_II mother Equation.
• Darius_II name "Darius II of Persia".
• Darius_II name "Darius II".
• Darius_II placeOfBirth "Persia".
• Darius_II placeOfDeath "Persia .".
• Darius_II preType "Predecessors".
• Darius_II predecessor Sogdianus_of_Persia.
• Darius_II reign "423".
• Darius_II rows "1".
• Darius_II rows "2".
• Darius_II shortDescription "King of the Persian Empire".
• Darius_II successor Artaxerxes_II_of_Persia.
• Darius_II title List_of_kings_of_Persia.
• Darius_II title Pharaoh.
• Darius_II title "The Great King of Persia and Pharaoh of Egypt".
• Darius_II years "423".
• Darius_II description "King of the Persian Empire".
• Darius_II description "King of the Persian Empire".
• Darius_II subject Category:404_BC_deaths.
• Darius_II subject Category:5th-century_BC_Iranian_people.
• Darius_II subject Category:5th-century_BC_rulers.
• Darius_II subject Category:Achaemenid_kings.
• Darius_II subject Category:Dynasties_of_ancient_Egypt.
• Darius_II subject Category:Monarchs_of_Persia.
• Darius_II subject Category:Year_of_birth_unknown.
• Darius_II subject Category:Zoroastrian_dynasties_and_rulers.
• Darius_II type 5th-centuryBCRulers.
• Darius_II type AchaemenidKings.
• Darius_II type CausalAgent100007347.
• Darius_II type Communicator109610660.
• Darius_II type HeadOfState110164747.
• Darius_II type King110231515.
• Darius_II type LivingThing100004258.
• Darius_II type MonarchsOfPersia.
• Darius_II type Negotiator110351874.
• Darius_II type Object100002684.
• Darius_II type Organism100004475.
• Darius_II type Person100007846.
• Darius_II type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Darius_II type Representative110522035.
• Darius_II type Ruler110541229.
• Darius_II type Sovereign110628644.
• Darius_II type Whole100003553.
• Darius_II type YagoLegalActor.
• Darius_II type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Darius_II type Agent.
• Darius_II type Monarch.
• Darius_II type Person.
• Darius_II type Person.
• Darius_II type Q215627.
• Darius_II type Q5.
• Darius_II type Agent.
• Darius_II type NaturalPerson.
• Darius_II type Thing.
• Darius_II type Person.
• Darius_II comment "Darius II (Persian: داريوش دوم‎) (Dārayavahuš), was king of the Persian Empire from 423 BC to 405 BC.Artaxerxes I, who died on December 25, 424 BC, was followed by his son Xerxes II. After a month and a half Xerxes II was murdered by his brother Secydianus or Sogdianus (the form of the name is uncertain).".
• Darius_II label "Dareios II.".
• Darius_II label "Dario II di Persia".
• Darius_II label "Dario II".
• Darius_II label "Darius II".
• Darius_II label "Darius II".
• Darius_II label "Darius II".
• Darius_II label "Dariusz II".
• Darius_II label "Darío II".
• Darius_II label "Дарий II".
• Darius_II label "ダレイオス2世".
• Darius_II label "大流士二世".
• Darius_II sameAs Dareios_II..
• Darius_II sameAs Dareios_II..
• Darius_II sameAs Δαρείος_Β΄_της_Περσίας.
• Darius_II sameAs Darío_II.
• Darius_II sameAs Darius_II.
• Darius_II sameAs Darius_II.
• Darius_II sameAs Dario_II_di_Persia.
• Darius_II sameAs ダレイオス2世.
• Darius_II sameAs Darius_II.
• Darius_II sameAs Dariusz_II.
• Darius_II sameAs Dario_II.
• Darius_II sameAs m.0cpd0.
• Darius_II sameAs Q202236.

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