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- Dominion_Observatory abstract "The Dominion Observatory was an astronomical observatory in Ottawa, Canada that operated from 1902 to 1970. The Observatory was also an institution within the Canadian Federal Government. The observatory grew out of the Department of the Interior's need for the precise coordinates and timekeeping that at that time could only come from an observatory. For several years they had used a small observatory on the Ottawa River for this purpose. In 1902, it was decided that Canada needed a larger national observatory similar to the Royal Greenwich Observatory in Britain.Chief Dominion Architect David Ewart designed the Dominion Observatory in 1902.The new building was then erected near Dow's Lake on the Agriculture Department's Central Experimental Farm land. This Romanesque Revival building was completed in 1905. Its main instrument was a 15-inch refracting telescope, the largest refracting telescope ever installed in Canada. While the building and institution were primarily dedicated to astronomical timekeeping in support of surveying, a number of other activities took place here. The Dominion Observatory was Canada's leading institution in Geophysics for many decades, which included the operation of Canada's national seismometer network. The facility did important work but with this bridgehead into the world of astronomy and the growth of the field of astrophysics Canadian astronomers quickly demanded a facility designed for the new scientific age. In 1917, the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory was opened in Victoria, B.C. and it supplanted the Dominion Observatory as Canada's foremost astronomical observatory. For many years the Dominion Observatory was best known to Canadians as the source of Canada's official time signal. The observatory continued in operation until 1970 at which time Canada's science institutions were reorganized. The national time-keeping and astronomical activities were transferred to the National Research Council of Canada, while the geophysics, surveying and mapping were transferred to the Department of Energy Mines and Resources. The Geophysics work was later merged into the Geological Survey of Canada, now part of Natural Resources Canada. Astronomical timekeeping observations at the Dominion Observatory had ceased many years prior to this, when crystal oscillator clocks and later atomics clocks were found to be superior to astronomical timekeeping. The building became home to NRCan offices. The telescope had been open for public viewing from 1905 until 1970. In 1974, the telescope was moved from the Dominion Observatory to the Helen Sawyer Hogg Observatory at the Canada Science and Technology Museum where it remains to this day.In the mid-1990s, the rumour within Natural Resources was that consideration was given to demolish the building to save money in a time of budgetary cutbacks. However, these plans did not come to fruition. As of 2008, the building is the home to the Office of Energy Efficiency, a part of the Energy Branch, Natural Resources Canada.".
- Dominion_Observatory thumbnail DO_by_Wilder.jpg?width=300.
- Dominion_Observatory wikiPageExternalLink e-Cassi_DomObsV4.htm.
- Dominion_Observatory wikiPageExternalLink dominion_observatory.cfm.
- Dominion_Observatory wikiPageID "1747793".
- Dominion_Observatory wikiPageRevisionID "597846072".
- Dominion_Observatory hasPhotoCollection Dominion_Observatory.
- Dominion_Observatory subject Category:Astronomical_observatories_in_Canada.
- Dominion_Observatory subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1905.
- Dominion_Observatory subject Category:Federal_government_buildings_in_Ottawa.
- Dominion_Observatory subject Category:Romanesque_Revival_architecture_in_Canada.
- Dominion_Observatory point "45.393591 -75.714329".
- Dominion_Observatory type Artifact100021939.
- Dominion_Observatory type AstronomicalObservatoriesInCanada.
- Dominion_Observatory type Building102913152.
- Dominion_Observatory type BuildingsAndStructuresCompletedIn1905.
- Dominion_Observatory type FederalGovernmentBuildingsInOttawa.
- Dominion_Observatory type GovernmentBuilding103449564.
- Dominion_Observatory type Object100002684.
- Dominion_Observatory type Observatory103839671.
- Dominion_Observatory type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Dominion_Observatory type Structure104341686.
- Dominion_Observatory type Whole100003553.
- Dominion_Observatory type YagoGeoEntity.
- Dominion_Observatory type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Dominion_Observatory type SpatialThing.
- Dominion_Observatory comment "The Dominion Observatory was an astronomical observatory in Ottawa, Canada that operated from 1902 to 1970. The Observatory was also an institution within the Canadian Federal Government. The observatory grew out of the Department of the Interior's need for the precise coordinates and timekeeping that at that time could only come from an observatory. For several years they had used a small observatory on the Ottawa River for this purpose.".
- Dominion_Observatory label "Dominion Observatory".
- Dominion_Observatory label "Observatoire fédéral".
- Dominion_Observatory label "Доминьонская обсерватория".
- Dominion_Observatory label "ドミニオン天文台".
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs Observatoire_fédéral.
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs ドミニオン天文台.
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs m.05styz.
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs Q266818.
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs Q266818.
- Dominion_Observatory sameAs Dominion_Observatory.
- Dominion_Observatory lat "45.393591".
- Dominion_Observatory long "-75.714329".
- Dominion_Observatory wasDerivedFrom Dominion_Observatory?oldid=597846072.
- Dominion_Observatory depiction DO_by_Wilder.jpg.
- Dominion_Observatory isPrimaryTopicOf Dominion_Observatory.