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- Emirate_of_Crete abstract "The Emirate of Crete was a Muslim state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the Byzantine reconquest of the island in 961. Although the emirate recognized the suzerainty of the Abbasid Caliphate and maintained close ties with Tulunid Egypt, it was de facto independent.A group of Andalusian exiles conquered Crete in ca. 824 or in 827/828, quickly establishing an independent state. Numerous attempts by the Byzantine Empire to recover the island failed disastrously, and for the approximately 135 years of its existence, the emirate (called Iqritish or Iqritiya by the Arabs) was one of the major foes of Byzantium. Crete commanded the sea lanes of the Eastern Mediterranean and functioned as a forward base and safe haven for corsair fleets from the Muslim world that ravaged the Byzantine-controlled shores of the Aegean Sea. The emirate's internal history is less well-known, but all accounts point to considerable prosperity deriving not only from piracy but also from extensive trade and agriculture. The emirate was brought to an end by Nikephoros Phokas, who launched a huge campaign against it in 960–961.".
- Emirate_of_Crete capital Heraklion.
- Emirate_of_Crete dissolutionYear "0961".
- Emirate_of_Crete foundingYear "0824".
- Emirate_of_Crete thumbnail Simple_Labarum.svg?width=300.
- Emirate_of_Crete wikiPageExternalLink books?id=nYbnr5XVbzUC.
- Emirate_of_Crete wikiPageID "23961620".
- Emirate_of_Crete wikiPageRevisionID "599754483".
- Emirate_of_Crete capital Heraklion.
- Emirate_of_Crete commonLanguages "Arabic, Greek".
- Emirate_of_Crete commonName "Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete continent "Europe".
- Emirate_of_Crete conventionalLongName "Emirate of Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete country "Greece".
- Emirate_of_Crete empire "Abbasid Caliphate".
- Emirate_of_Crete era "Middle Ages".
- Emirate_of_Crete eventEnd "Byzantine reconquest".
- Emirate_of_Crete eventStart "Andalusian exiles land on the island".
- Emirate_of_Crete governmentType "Monarchy".
- Emirate_of_Crete hasPhotoCollection Emirate_of_Crete.
- Emirate_of_Crete imageP "20".
- Emirate_of_Crete imageS "20".
- Emirate_of_Crete leader Abu_Hafs_Umar_ibn_Shuayb_al-Iqritishi.
- Emirate_of_Crete leader "Abd al-Aziz ibn Shuayb".
- Emirate_of_Crete nativeName "Iqritish".
- Emirate_of_Crete p "Byzantine Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete religion "Sunni Islam".
- Emirate_of_Crete s "Byzantine Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete status "Vassal".
- Emirate_of_Crete statusText "De facto independent, under suzerainty of the Abbasid Caliphate".
- Emirate_of_Crete titleLeader "Emir".
- Emirate_of_Crete yearEnd "961".
- Emirate_of_Crete yearLeader "820.0".
- Emirate_of_Crete yearLeader "949".
- Emirate_of_Crete yearStart "824".
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:961_disestablishments.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:Arab–Byzantine_wars.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:Former_Muslim_countries_in_Europe.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:Former_emirates.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:History_of_the_Byzantine_Empire.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:Medieval_Crete.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:Muslim_conquests.
- Emirate_of_Crete subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_the_820s.
- Emirate_of_Crete type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Country108544813.
- Emirate_of_Crete type District108552138.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Domain108556491.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Emirate108557396.
- Emirate_of_Crete type FormerEmirates.
- Emirate_of_Crete type FormerMuslimCountriesInEurope.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Location100027167.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Object100002684.
- Emirate_of_Crete type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Region108630985.
- Emirate_of_Crete type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedInThe820s.
- Emirate_of_Crete type YagoGeoEntity.
- Emirate_of_Crete type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Emirate_of_Crete type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Country.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Place.
- Emirate_of_Crete type PopulatedPlace.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Wikidata:Q532.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Country.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Place.
- Emirate_of_Crete type Location.
- Emirate_of_Crete comment "The Emirate of Crete was a Muslim state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the Byzantine reconquest of the island in 961. Although the emirate recognized the suzerainty of the Abbasid Caliphate and maintained close ties with Tulunid Egypt, it was de facto independent.A group of Andalusian exiles conquered Crete in ca. 824 or in 827/828, quickly establishing an independent state.".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Emirado de Creta".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Emirat von Kreta".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Emirate of Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Emirato de Creta".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Emirato di Creta".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Émirat de Crète".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "Критский эмират".
- Emirate_of_Crete label "إمارة كريت".
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirat_von_Kreta.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirato_de_Creta.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Émirat_de_Crète.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirat_Kreta.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirato_di_Creta.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirado_de_Creta.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs m.076zg63.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Q603771.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Q603771.
- Emirate_of_Crete sameAs Emirate_of_Crete.
- Emirate_of_Crete wasDerivedFrom Emirate_of_Crete?oldid=599754483.
- Emirate_of_Crete depiction Simple_Labarum.svg.
- Emirate_of_Crete isPrimaryTopicOf Emirate_of_Crete.
- Emirate_of_Crete name "Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete name "Emirate of Crete".
- Emirate_of_Crete name "Iqritish".
