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- Emu abstract "The emu (/ˈiːmjuː/, sometimes US /ˈiːmuː/;Dromaius novaehollandiae) is the largest bird native to Australia and the only extant member of the genus Dromaius. It is the second-largest extant bird in the world by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. There are three subspecies of emus in Australia. The emu is common over most of mainland Australia, although it avoids heavily populated areas, dense forest, and arid areas.The soft-feathered, brown, flightless birds reach up to 2 metres (6.6 ft) in height. They have long thin necks and legs. Emus can travel great distances at a fast, economical trot and, if necessary, can sprint at 50 km/h (31 mph). Their long legs allow them to take strides of up to 275 centimetres (9.02 ft) They are opportunistically nomadic and may travel long distances to find food; they feed on a variety of plants and insects, but have been known to go for weeks without food. Emus ingest stones, glass shards and bits of metal to grind food in the digestive system. They drink infrequently, but take in copious fluids when the opportunity arises. Emus will sit in water and are also able to swim. They are curious birds who are known to follow and watch other animals and humans. Emus do not sleep continuously at night but in several short stints sitting down.Emus use their strongly clawed feet as a defence mechanism. Their legs are among the strongest of any animal, allowing them to rip metal wire fences. They are endowed with good eyesight and hearing, which allows them to detect predators in the vicinity. The plumage varies regionally, matching the surrounding environment and improving its camouflage. The feather structure prevents heat from flowing into the skin, permitting Emus to be active during the midday heat. They can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and thermoregulate effectively. Males and females are hard to distinguish visually, but can be differentiated by the types of loud sounds they emit by manipulating an inflatable neck sac. Emus breed in May and June and are not monogamous; fighting among females for a mate is common. Females can mate several times and lay several batches of eggs in one season. The animals put on weight before the breeding season, and the male does most of the incubation, losing significant weight during this time as he does not eat. The eggs hatch after around eight weeks, and the young are nurtured by their fathers. They reach full size after around six months, but can remain with their family until the next breeding season half a year later. Emus can live between 10 and 20 years in the wild and are predated by dingos, eagles and hawks. They can jump and kick to avoid dingos, but against eagles and hawks, they can only run and swerve.The Tasmanian Emu and King Island Emu subspecies that previously inhabited Tasmania and King Island became extinct after the European settlement of Australia in 1788, and the distribution of the mainland subspecies has been influenced by human activities. Once common on the east coast, emus are now uncommon there; by contrast, the development of agriculture and the provision of water for stock in the interior of the continent have increased the range of the emu in arid regions, and it is of Least Concern for conservation. They were a food and fuel source for indigenous Australians and early European settlers. Emus are farmed for their meat, oil, and leather. Emu is a lean meat and while it is often claimed by marketers that the oil has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects, this has not been scientifically verified in humans. The emu is an important cultural icon of Australia. It appears on the coat of arms, various coins, features prominently in Indigenous Australian mythology, and hundreds of places are named after the bird.".
- Emu binomialAuthority John_Latham_(ornithologist).
- Emu class Bird.
- Emu conservationStatus "LC".
- Emu conservationStatusSystem "IUCN3.1".
- Emu family Dromaius.
- Emu genus Dromaius.
- Emu kingdom Animal.
- Emu order Ratite.
- Emu phylum Chordate.
- Emu synonym "Dromiceius novaehollandiae".
- Emu thumbnail Emu-wild.jpg?width=300.
- Emu wikiPageExternalLink emu-dromaius-novaehollandiae.
- Emu wikiPageExternalLink comments.
- Emu wikiPageExternalLink default.htm.
- Emu wikiPageExternalLink feathers.htm.
- Emu wikiPageExternalLink results?search=adv&type=Emu+eggs.
- Emu wikiPageID "76894".
- Emu wikiPageRevisionID "604554126".
- Emu binomial "Dromaius novaehollandiae".
- Emu classis Bird.
- Emu familia Dromaius.
- Emu fossilRange "Miocene – present".
- Emu genus "Dromaius".
- Emu hasPhotoCollection Emu.
- Emu imageCaption "Wild specimen in south-eastern Australia".
- Emu imageWidth "300".
- Emu name "Emu".
- Emu ordo Ratite.
- Emu phylum Chordate.
- Emu rangeMap "Dromaius novaehollandiae map distribution 2.svg".
- Emu rangeMapCaption "The Emu inhabits the areas shown in pink.".
- Emu regnum "Animalia".
- Emu species "D. novaehollandiae".
- Emu status "LC".
- Emu statusSystem "IUCN3.1".
- Emu subdivision "D. novaehollandiae novaehollandiae".
- Emu subdivision "D. novaehollandiae rothschildi ( ,)".
- Emu subdivision "D. novaehollandiae woodwardi ( )".
- Emu subdivision "†D. novaehollandiae ater".
- Emu subdivision "†D. novaehollandiae diemenensis".
- Emu subdivisionRanks Subspecies.
- Emu synonyms "Dromiceius novaehollandiae".
- Emu subject Category:Animals_described_in_1790.
- Emu subject Category:Bird_families.
- Emu subject Category:Birds_of_South_Australia.
- Emu subject Category:Birds_of_Tasmania.
- Emu subject Category:Birds_of_Western_Australia.
- Emu subject Category:Bushfood.
- Emu subject Category:Domesticated_birds.
- Emu subject Category:Dromaius.
- Emu subject Category:Flightless_birds.
- Emu subject Category:Megafauna_of_Australia.
- Emu subject Category:National_symbols_of_Australia.
- Emu type Animal.
- Emu type Bird.
- Emu type Eukaryote.
- Emu type Species.
- Emu type Animal.
- Emu type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Emu type Bird.
- Emu type EukaryoticCell.
- Emu type Organism.
- Emu comment "The emu (/ˈiːmjuː/, sometimes US /ˈiːmuː/;Dromaius novaehollandiae) is the largest bird native to Australia and the only extant member of the genus Dromaius. It is the second-largest extant bird in the world by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. There are three subspecies of emus in Australia.".
- Emu label "Dromaius novaehollandiae".
- Emu label "Dromaius novaehollandiae".
- Emu label "Emoe".
- Emu label "Emu zwyczajne".
- Emu label "Emu".
- Emu label "Emu".
- Emu label "Großer Emu".
- Emu label "Émeu d'Australie".
- Emu label "Эму".
- Emu label "درميس أسترالي".
- Emu label "エミュー".
- Emu label "鸸鹋".
- Emu sameAs Emu_hnědý.
- Emu sameAs Großer_Emu.
- Emu sameAs Εμού.
- Emu sameAs Dromaius_novaehollandiae.
- Emu sameAs Emu.
- Emu sameAs Émeu_d'Australie.
- Emu sameAs Emu.
- Emu sameAs Dromaius_novaehollandiae.
- Emu sameAs エミュー.
- Emu sameAs 에뮤.
- Emu sameAs xlEO6.
- Emu sameAs Emoe.
- Emu sameAs Emu_zwyczajne.
- Emu sameAs Emu.
- Emu sameAs m.0k64b.
- Emu sameAs Q93208.
- Emu sameAs Q93208.
- Emu wasDerivedFrom Emu?oldid=604554126.
- Emu depiction Emu-wild.jpg.
- Emu isPrimaryTopicOf Emu.
- Emu name "Emu".