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- European_Train_Control_System abstract "The European Train Control System (ETCS) is a signalling, control andtrain protection system designed to replace the many incompatible safety systems currently used by European railways, especially on high-speed lines.ETCS requires standard trackside equipment and a standard controller within the train cab. In its final form, all lineside information is passed to the driver electronically, removing the need for lineside signals which, at high speed, could be almost impossible to see or assimilate.The need for ETCS stems from EU Directive 96/48 about the interoperability of high-speed trains, followed by Directive 2001/16 extending the concept of interoperability to the conventional rail system. ETCS specifications have become part, or are referred to, the technical specification for interoperability for (railway) control-command systems, which is a piece of European legislation managed by the European Railway Agency. It is a legal requirement that all newly built, upgraded or renewed tracks and rolling stock within the European railway system should adopt ETCS, possibly keeping legacy systems for backward compatibility. Many trains and networks outside the EU also adopted ETCS, generally for high-speed rail projects.ETCS is specified at four different levels - Level 0: ETCS-compliant locomotives or rolling stock interact with lineside equipment that is non-ETCS compliant; Level 1: ETCS is installed on lineside (possibly superimposed with legacy systems) and on board; spot transmission of data from track to train via ETCS balises; Level 2: same as level 1, but ETCS data transmission is continuous; the currently used data carrier is GSM-R; Level 3: same as level 2, but train location and train integrity supervision no longer rely on trackside equipment such as track circuits or axle counters.".
- European_Train_Control_System thumbnail Balizok_az_Őrségi_vasúton2.jpg?width=300.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink 629&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink ?tag=content;col1.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink accreditedc_en.asp?certificatienummer=427-TEST.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink Criteria%20for%20ERTMS%20reference%20labs%20v5%20(2).pdf.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink www.etcs-test-laboratories.eu.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink ertms.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageExternalLink spip.php?rubrique850.
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageID "2214121".
- European_Train_Control_System wikiPageRevisionID "606754579".
- European_Train_Control_System hasPhotoCollection European_Train_Control_System.
- European_Train_Control_System subject Category:European_Rail_Traffic_Management_System.
- European_Train_Control_System subject Category:Railway_signalling_block_systems.
- European_Train_Control_System subject Category:Train_protection_systems.
- European_Train_Control_System type Artifact100021939.
- European_Train_Control_System type Instrumentality103575240.
- European_Train_Control_System type Object100002684.
- European_Train_Control_System type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- European_Train_Control_System type System104377057.
- European_Train_Control_System type TrainProtectionSystems.
- European_Train_Control_System type Whole100003553.
- European_Train_Control_System comment "The European Train Control System (ETCS) is a signalling, control andtrain protection system designed to replace the many incompatible safety systems currently used by European railways, especially on high-speed lines.ETCS requires standard trackside equipment and a standard controller within the train cab.".
- European_Train_Control_System label "ETCS".
- European_Train_Control_System label "ETCS".
- European_Train_Control_System label "European Train Control System".
- European_Train_Control_System label "European Train Control System".
- European_Train_Control_System label "European Train Control System".
- European_Train_Control_System label "Europejski System Sterowania Pociągiem".
- European_Train_Control_System label "Sistema de control ferroviario europeo".
- European_Train_Control_System label "Système européen de contrôle des trains".
- European_Train_Control_System label "歐洲列車控制系統".
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs European_Train_Control_System.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs European_Train_Control_System.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs Sistema_de_control_ferroviario_europeo.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs Système_européen_de_contrôle_des_trains.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs ETCS.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs ETCS.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs European_Train_Control_System.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs Europejski_System_Sterowania_Pociągiem.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs m.06wgk5.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs Q604804.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs Q604804.
- European_Train_Control_System sameAs European_Train_Control_System.
- European_Train_Control_System wasDerivedFrom European_Train_Control_System?oldid=606754579.
- European_Train_Control_System depiction Balizok_az_Őrségi_vasúton2.jpg.
- European_Train_Control_System isPrimaryTopicOf European_Train_Control_System.