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- First_Romanesque abstract "One of the first streams of Romanesque architecture in Europe from the 10th century and the beginning of 11th century is called First Romanesque or Lombard Romanesque. It took place in the regions of Catalonia and Lombardy and in the south of France. Its principal decoration for the exterior, bands of ornamental blind arches are called lombard bands. It was characterized by thick walls and lack of sculpture in facades, and with interiors profusely painted with frescoes.Catalan architect Josep Puig i Cadafalch suggested that what was formerly considered the late form of pre-Romanesque architecture in Catalonia bore features of Romanesque and thus classified it as First Romanesque (primer romànic). The First Romanesque churches of the Vall de Boí were declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in November 2000. The geographical proximity of this Iberian region to the rest of Europe, resulted in depictions of the emerging Romanesque art being brought to Catalonia. While the art failed to take root in the rest of the Iberian Peninsula until the second third of the 11th century, there are numerous examples of its presence in Catalan counties before this time. Though this style may not be considered fully Romanesque, the area contained many of the defining characteristics of this artistic style.To avoid the term Pre-Romanesque, often used with a much broader meaning than is generally suited to refer to early Medieval and early Christian art, and in Spain may also refer to the Visigothic, Asturias, Mozarabic and Repoblación art forms, Puig i Cadafalch preferred to use the term "First Romanesque" or "first Romanesque art" to designate those Catalan anticipations of the Romanesque itself. This term is now commonly accepted. (See Romanesque architecture in Spain).During the first quarter of the 11th century, much architectural activity by groups composed of Lombard teachers and stonemasons, who worked throughout Catalan territories, erected fairly uniform temples, some of which still exist today. The large promoter and sponsor of this art was Oliva, monk and abbot of the monastery of Ripoll who, in 1032, ordered the extension of the body of this building with a façade with two towers, plus a transept which included seven apses, all decorated on the outside with the Lombardic ornamentation of blind arches and vertical strips.".
- First_Romanesque thumbnail Taull001.jpg?width=300.
- First_Romanesque wikiPageExternalLink Vignory.htm.
- First_Romanesque wikiPageID "5798367".
- First_Romanesque wikiPageRevisionID "605339869".
- First_Romanesque hasPhotoCollection First_Romanesque.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Architectural_styles.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Medieval_architecture.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Romanesque_architecture.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Romanesque_architecture_in_Catalonia.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Romanesque_architecture_in_Lombardy.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Romanesque_architecture_in_Spain.
- First_Romanesque subject Category:Romanesque_art.
- First_Romanesque type Abstraction100002137.
- First_Romanesque type ArchitecturalStyle105841351.
- First_Romanesque type ArchitecturalStyles.
- First_Romanesque type ArtForm105841151.
- First_Romanesque type Category105838765.
- First_Romanesque type Cognition100023271.
- First_Romanesque type Concept105835747.
- First_Romanesque type Content105809192.
- First_Romanesque type Idea105833840.
- First_Romanesque type Kind105839024.
- First_Romanesque type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- First_Romanesque comment "One of the first streams of Romanesque architecture in Europe from the 10th century and the beginning of 11th century is called First Romanesque or Lombard Romanesque. It took place in the regions of Catalonia and Lombardy and in the south of France. Its principal decoration for the exterior, bands of ornamental blind arches are called lombard bands.".
- First_Romanesque label "Art roman lombard".
- First_Romanesque label "First Romanesque".
- First_Romanesque label "Pierwsza sztuka romańska".
- First_Romanesque label "Primer románico (Cataluña)".
- First_Romanesque label "Romanico lombardo".
- First_Romanesque sameAs Primer_románico_(Cataluña).
- First_Romanesque sameAs Art_roman_lombard.
- First_Romanesque sameAs Romanico_lombardo.
- First_Romanesque sameAs Pierwsza_sztuka_romańska.
- First_Romanesque sameAs m.0f59l1.
- First_Romanesque sameAs Q2722661.
- First_Romanesque sameAs Q2722661.
- First_Romanesque sameAs First_Romanesque.
- First_Romanesque wasDerivedFrom First_Romanesque?oldid=605339869.
- First_Romanesque depiction Taull001.jpg.
- First_Romanesque isPrimaryTopicOf First_Romanesque.
