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- Formylation abstract "In chemistry, the addition of a formyl functional group is termed formylation. A formyl functional group consists of a carbonyl bonded to a hydrogen. When attached to an R group, a formyl group is called an aldehyde.Formylation has been identified in several critical biological processes. Methionine was first discovered to be formylated in E. coli by Marcker and Sanger in 1964 and was later identified to be involved in the initiation of protein synthesis in bacteria and organelles. The formation of n-formylmethionine is catalyzed by the enzyme methionyl-tRNAMet transformylase. Additionally, two formylation reactions occur in the de novo biosynthesis of purines. These reactions are catalyzed by the enzymes glycinamide ribonucleotide (GAR) transformylase and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxyamide ribotide (AICAR) transformylase. More recently, formylation has been discovered to be a histone modification, which may modulate gene expression.".
- Formylation thumbnail Methionyl_tRNAfMet_transformylase_complexed_with_initiator_formylmethionyl_tRNAfMet.png?width=300.
- Formylation wikiPageID "5101344".
- Formylation wikiPageRevisionID "578787975".
- Formylation hasPhotoCollection Formylation.
- Formylation subject Category:Posttranslational_modification.
- Formylation subject Category:Proteins.
- Formylation type Abstraction100002137.
- Formylation type Chemical114806838.
- Formylation type Compound114818238.
- Formylation type Macromolecule114944888.
- Formylation type Material114580897.
- Formylation type Matter100020827.
- Formylation type Molecule114682133.
- Formylation type OrganicCompound114727670.
- Formylation type Part113809207.
- Formylation type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Formylation type Protein114728724.
- Formylation type Proteins.
- Formylation type Relation100031921.
- Formylation type Substance100019613.
- Formylation type Thing100002452.
- Formylation type Unit109465459.
- Formylation comment "In chemistry, the addition of a formyl functional group is termed formylation. A formyl functional group consists of a carbonyl bonded to a hydrogen. When attached to an R group, a formyl group is called an aldehyde.Formylation has been identified in several critical biological processes. Methionine was first discovered to be formylated in E. coli by Marcker and Sanger in 1964 and was later identified to be involved in the initiation of protein synthesis in bacteria and organelles.".
- Formylation label "Formylation".
- Formylation sameAs m.0d2pml.
- Formylation sameAs Q25665.
- Formylation sameAs Q25665.
- Formylation sameAs Formylation.
- Formylation wasDerivedFrom Formylation?oldid=578787975.
- Formylation depiction Methionyl_tRNAfMet_transformylase_complexed_with_initiator_formylmethionyl_tRNAfMet.png.
- Formylation isPrimaryTopicOf Formylation.
