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• French_legislative_election,_1951 abstract "Legislative elections were held in France on 17 June 1951 to elect the second National Assembly of the Fourth Republic.After the Second World War, the three parties which took a major part in the French Resistance to the German occupation dominated the political scene and government: the French Communist Party (PCF), the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO, socialist party) and the Christian democratic Popular Republican Movement (MRP). The forces associated with the Third Republic and the 1940 disaster (the Radical Party and the classical Right) were considered as archaic and were the losers of the post-war elections. Nevertheless, after the proclamation of the Fourth Republic, the 1947 strikes and the beginning of the Cold War, the Three-parties alliance split. In spring 1947, the Communist ministers were dismissed. In the same time, Charles de Gaulle, symbol of the Resistance, founded his Rally of the French People (RPF) which campaigned for constitutional reform and criticized the "parties' regime" as a rebirth of the defunct Third Republic. The Socialists and the Christian-Democrats allied with the Rally of the Republican Lefts (composed of the Radicals and the Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance, UDSR) and right-wing groupings to form the Third Force. This coalition defended the regime against the opposition of the Communists on the one hand, and the Gaullists on the other. But this diverse alliance did not lead to a stable executive power. Indeed, its components advocated opposing policies on the economy, the finances of the state, secularism (laïcité) and denominational schools. This discontent was beneficial to the Communists and the Gaullists.On March 1951, Henri Queuille (Radical Party), became head of the cabinet. His Vice-Prime Ministers were Georges Bidault (MRP), Guy Mollet (SFIO) and René Pleven (UDSR). In order to limit the number of seats won by the Communists and the Gaullists, an electoral reform was passed. The proportional representation system was conserved but if an alliance of parties obtained more of 50% of votes in a given constituency, it won all the seats. The promoters of the electoral reform knew the Communists and the Gaullists were so different from allie contrary to the parties of the Third Force. They hoped the alliance of the pro-government parties would reach the 50% threshold in a maximum of constituencies, whereas the PCF and the RPF would be eliminated of representation. Whilst the PCF and the RPF were the two largest parties in terms of the popular vote, the Third Force remained the parliamentary majority. Due to the ballot system, the Communist Party, which won more votes than any other party, was only third in terms of the number of seats won. In the winning coalition, the SFIO and the MRP lost support whereas the Radicals and the classical Right made gains. However, due to continuing internal divisions (about the denominational schools, the budget and the colonial question) the problem of the stability of the executive was not resolved.On August 1951, René Pleven replaced Henri Queuille as Prime Minister and the Socialists left the cabinet.".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 affiliation Rally_of_the_French_People.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 firstLeader Jacques_Soustelle.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 secondLeader Guy_Mollet.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 startDate "1951-06-17".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 thumbnail Guy_Mollet.jpg?width=300.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 title "French legislative election, 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 wikiPageExternalLink ivrepublique1951.php.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 wikiPageExternalLink france2.html.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 wikiPageID "9081703".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 wikiPageRevisionID "602336833".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 afterElection René_Pleven.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 afterParty "Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 barwidth "350".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 beforeElection Henri_Queuille.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 beforeParty "Radical Party".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 country "France".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 electionDate "1951-06-17".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 electionName "French legislative election, 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 hasPhotoCollection French_legislative_election,_1951.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 image "150".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 lastElection "0".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 lastElection "102".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 lastElection "182".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leader Guy_Mollet.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leader Jacques_Soustelle.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leader Maurice_Thorez.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leadersSeat Pas-de-Calais.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leadersSeat Rhône_(department).
• French_legislative_election,_1951 leadersSeat Seine_(department).
• French_legislative_election,_1951 nextElection "French legislative election, 1956".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 nextYear "1956".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 ongoing "no".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 party "French Communist Party".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 party "French Section of the Workers International".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 party "Rally of the French People".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 percentage "15.39".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 percentage "21.93".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 percentage "26.27".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 popularVote "2894001".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 popularVote "4122696".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 popularVote "4939380".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 previousElection "French legislative election, November 1946".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 previousYear "1946".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seatChange "+121".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seatChange "+5".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seatChange "-79".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seats "103".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seats "107".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seats "121".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seatsForElection "313".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 seatsForElection "All 625 seats to the French National Assembly".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 title "PM".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 title "Popular vote".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 titlebar "#ddd".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type "legislative".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 width "600".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 subject Category:1951_elections_in_France.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 subject Category:General_elections_in_France.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type Election.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type Event.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type SocietalEvent.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type Event.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type Event.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 type Thing.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 comment "Legislative elections were held in France on 17 June 1951 to elect the second National Assembly of the Fourth Republic.After the Second World War, the three parties which took a major part in the French Resistance to the German occupation dominated the political scene and government: the French Communist Party (PCF), the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO, socialist party) and the Christian democratic Popular Republican Movement (MRP).".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 label "Elección legislativa de Francia de 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 label "Franse parlementsverkiezingen 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 label "French legislative election, 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 label "Élections législatives françaises de 1951".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 label "Парламентские выборы во Франции (1951)".
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs Elección_legislativa_de_Francia_de_1951.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs Élections_législatives_françaises_de_1951.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs Franse_parlementsverkiezingen_1951.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs m.027w_0m.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs Q2038225.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 sameAs Q2038225.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 wasDerivedFrom French_legislative_election,_1951?oldid=602336833.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 depiction Guy_Mollet.jpg.
• French_legislative_election,_1951 isPrimaryTopicOf French_legislative_election,_1951.