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• Georg_Joseph_Kamel abstract "Georg Joseph Kamel (21 April 1661, Brno, Moravia, now Czech Republic – 2 May 1706, Manila, Philippines), also known as Camellus, was a Czech Jesuit missionary and botanist to the Philippines. He is the author of the first descriptions of the Philippine flora and fauna (and especially birds). The well known genus of flowering plants Camellia was named in his honour by Carolus Linnaeus.Kamel was originally from Moravia, at the time part of the Kingdom of Bohemia within the Habsburg Empire. He became a Jesuit in 1682. He was sent first to the Marianas in 1683, then he transferred to the Philippines in 1688. Kamel established a pharmacy in Manila, the first in the Philippines, where poor people were supplied with remedies for free.The results of his botanizing, largely of plants already established in the gardens of Chinese at Manila, many of which he sent to London, to the leading British botanist, Rev. John Ray, and the apothecary-botanist James Petiver, was his Herbarium aliarumque stirpium in insula Luzone Philippinarum ("Herbs and Medicinal Plants in the island of Luzon, Philippines"), the first description of Philippine flora ever.His first shipment of botanical drawings fell into the hands of pirates and was lost. Parts of this work on oriental plants were published as a 96-page appendix in John Ray's third volume of Historia plantarum; species hactenus editas insuper multas noviter inventas & descriptas complectens (1703), and in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Petiver published a third section devoted to climbers.Among others, Kamel was also the first person to describe the now well known Bean Of St. Ignatius (Strychnos ignatia), used in homeopathy and to extract the poisonous strychnine from its fruit. He named it for Saint Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of Kamel's Jesuit missionary order. The plant is known in the Philippines under the names of aguwason (in Tagalog).Kamel was also interested in birds and wrote this first account of the birds of the Philippines, „Observationes de Avibus Philippensibus“, published in 1702 in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel alias "Camellus (nickname)".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthDate "1661-04-21".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthPlace Brno.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthPlace Moravia.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthYear "1661".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathDate "1706-05-02".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathPlace Manila.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathPlace Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathYear "1706".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel field Botany.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel viafId "13101068".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageExternalLink 1394.full.pdf.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageExternalLink 03216b.htm.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageExternalLink Article.aspx?articleId=774371.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageExternalLink camellia1.html.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageID "4646233".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel wikiPageRevisionID "592181410".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel alternativeNames "Camellus".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthDate "1661-04-21".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthPlace Brno.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel birthPlace Moravia.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel caption "Georg Joseph Kamel".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel dateOfBirth "1661-04-21".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel dateOfDeath "1706-05-02".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathDate "1706-05-02".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel deathPlace Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel field Botany.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel hasPhotoCollection Georg_Joseph_Kamel.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel imageSize "150".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel name "Georg Joseph Kamel".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel name "Kamel, Georg Joseph".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel placeOfBirth "Brno, Moravia".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel placeOfDeath Manila.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel placeOfDeath Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel shortDescription "Jesuit missionary and botanist".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel description "Jesuit missionary and botanist".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel description "Jesuit missionary and botanist".
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:1661_births.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:1706_deaths.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:17th-century_Austrian_people.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:17th-century_Czech_people.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:17th-century_Jesuits.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:17th-century_Latin-language_writers.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_Christian_missionaries.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_Jesuits.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_expatriates_in_the_Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_people_of_Czech_descent.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_priests.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Austrian_scientists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Botanists_active_in_the_Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Christian_missionaries_in_the_Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_Christian_missionaries.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_Jesuits.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_botanists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_ornithologists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_priests.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Czech_scientists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Fauna_of_the_Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Filipino_pharmacists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Flora_of_the_Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Herbalists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Luzon.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:People_from_Brno.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Pharmacists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Philippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Pre-Linnaean_botanists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel subject Category:Roman_Catholic_cleric–scientists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type 17th-centuryAustrianPeople.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type 17th-centuryCzechPeople.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type 17th-centuryLatin-languageWriters.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Absentee109757653.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Adult109605289.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type AustrianChristianMissionaries.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type AustrianPeopleOfCzechDescent.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type AustrianPriests.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type AustrianScientists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Biologist109855630.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Botanist109868270.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CausalAgent100007347.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type ChristianMissionariesInThePhilippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Clergyman109927451.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Communicator109610660.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CzechBotanists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CzechChristianMissionaries.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CzechOrnithologists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CzechPriests.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type CzechScientists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Educator110045713.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Exile110071332.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type ExpatriatesInThePhilippines.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Expert109617867.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type FilipinoPharmacists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type HealthProfessional110165109.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Herbalist110171456.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Herbalists.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Leader109623038.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type LivingThing100004258.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Missionary110322957.
• Georg_Joseph_Kamel type Object100002684.

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