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- Granat abstract "The International Astrophysical Observatory "GRANAT" (usually known as Granat; Russian: Гранат), was a Soviet (later Russian) space observatory developed in collaboration with France, Denmark and Bulgaria. It was launched on 1 December 1989 aboard a Proton rocket and placed in a highly eccentric four-day orbit, of which three were devoted to observations. It operated for almost nine years.In September 1994, after nearly five years of directed observations, the gas supply for its attitude control was exhausted and the observatory was placed in a non-directed survey mode. Transmissions finally ceased on 27 November 1998.With seven different instruments on board, Granat was designed to observe the universe at energies ranging from X-ray to gamma ray. Its main instrument, SIGMA, was capable of imaging both hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray sources. The PHEBUS instrument was meant to study gamma-ray bursts and other transient X-Ray sources. Other experiments such as ART-P were intended to image X-Ray sources in the 35 to 100 keV range. One instrument, WATCH, was designed to monitor the sky continuously and alert the other instruments to new or interesting X-Ray sources. The ART-S spectrometer covered the X-ray energy range while the KONUS-B and TOURNESOL experiments covered both the X-ray and gamma ray spectrum.".
- Granat thumbnail Granat.gif?width=300.
- Granat wikiPageExternalLink granat.php.
- Granat wikiPageExternalLink granat.html.
- Granat wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Granat wikiPageExternalLink granat.htm.
- Granat wikiPageExternalLink decber01.htm.
- Granat wikiPageID "13795040".
- Granat wikiPageRevisionID "590743053".
- Granat area "800.0".
- Granat caption "picture credit: NASA".
- Granat deorbitDate "1999-05-25".
- Granat hasPhotoCollection Granat.
- Granat height "apogee 200,000 km".
- Granat height "perigee 2,000 km".
- Granat instrument1Characteristics "X-ray/gamma-ray telescope".
- Granat instrument1Name "SIGMA".
- Granat instrument2Characteristics "X-ray telescope".
- Granat instrument2Name "ART-P".
- Granat instrument3Characteristics "X-ray spectrometer".
- Granat instrument3Name "ART-S".
- Granat instrument4Characteristics "Gamma-burst detector".
- Granat instrument4Name "PHEBUS".
- Granat instrument5Characteristics "All-sky monitor".
- Granat instrument5Name "WATCH".
- Granat instrument6Characteristics "Gamma-ray burst".
- Granat instrument6Characteristics "experiments".
- Granat instrument6Name "KONUS-B".
- Granat instrument6Name "TOURNESOL".
- Granat launchDate "1989-12-01".
- Granat launchLocation Baikonur_Cosmodrome.
- Granat launchVehicle Proton_(rocket_family).
- Granat location Geocentric_orbit.
- Granat majorContractors Lavochkin.
- Granat mass "4".
- Granat missionLength "2.840184E8".
- Granat name "International Astrophysical Observatory "GRANAT"".
- Granat nssdcId "1989".
- Granat orbitType Highly_elliptical_orbit.
- Granat organization Soviet_space_program.
- Granat period "345600.0".
- Granat style "coded mask".
- Granat wavelength "X-ray to gamma ray".
- Granat website "hea.iki.rssi.ru/GRANAT/granat.html".
- Granat website "hea.iki.rssi.ru/GRANAT/index.html".
- Granat subject Category:1989_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Granat subject Category:Bulgaria–Soviet_Union_relations.
- Granat subject Category:France–Soviet_Union_relations.
- Granat subject Category:Gamma-ray_telescopes.
- Granat subject Category:Observational_astronomy.
- Granat subject Category:Science_and_technology_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Granat subject Category:Soviet_space_observatories.
- Granat subject Category:Space_observatories.
- Granat subject Category:Spacecraft_launched_in_1989.
- Granat subject Category:X-ray_telescopes.
- Granat type Artifact100021939.
- Granat type Device103183080.
- Granat type Gamma-rayTelescopes.
- Granat type Instrument103574816.
- Granat type Instrumentality103575240.
- Granat type Magnifier103709206.
- Granat type Object100002684.
- Granat type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Granat type ScientificInstrument104147495.
- Granat type SpaceTelescopes.
- Granat type Telescope104403638.
- Granat type Whole100003553.
- Granat type X-rayTelescopes.
- Granat comment "The International Astrophysical Observatory "GRANAT" (usually known as Granat; Russian: Гранат), was a Soviet (later Russian) space observatory developed in collaboration with France, Denmark and Bulgaria. It was launched on 1 December 1989 aboard a Proton rocket and placed in a highly eccentric four-day orbit, of which three were devoted to observations.".
- Granat label "Granat (Satellit)".
- Granat label "Granat (observatorio espacial)".
- Granat label "Granat (satelita)".
- Granat label "Granat (satellite)".
- Granat label "Granat".
- Granat label "Granat".
- Granat label "Гранат (обсерватория)".
- Granat sameAs Granat_(Satellit).
- Granat sameAs Granat_(observatorio_espacial).
- Granat sameAs Granat.
- Granat sameAs Granat_(satellite).
- Granat sameAs Granat_(satelita).
- Granat sameAs m.03cjhh0.
- Granat sameAs Q49975.
- Granat sameAs Q49975.
- Granat sameAs Granat.
- Granat wasDerivedFrom Granat?oldid=590743053.
- Granat depiction Granat.gif.
- Granat homepage index.html.
- Granat isPrimaryTopicOf Granat.
