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• Haghpat_Monastery abstract "Haghpat Monastery, also known as Haghpatavank ("Հաղպատավանք" in Armenian), is a medieval Armenian monastery complex in Haghpat, Armenia.Described as a "masterpiece of religious architecture and a major center of learning in the Middle Ages", this venerable institution of the Armenian Apostolic Church was placed on UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1996.The monastery was founded by Saint Nishan (Sourb Nshan) in the 10th century during the reign of King Abas I. The nearby monastery at Sanahin was built around the same time.The monasteries at Haghpat and Sanahin were chosen as UNESCO World Heritage Sites because:The two monastic complexes represent the highest flowering of Armenian religious architecture, whose unique style developed from a blending of elements of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and the traditional vernacular architecture of the Caucasian region.The location of Haghpat Monastery was chosen so that itoverlooks the Debed River in northern Armenia's Lori region. It was built, not on a peak, but halfway up a hillside on a site chosen to afford protection and concealment from prying eyes and also in response to a kind of monastic humility. It is built on a verdant promontory located in the middle of a mountain cirque, which is often wreathed in clouds. A peak on the opposite side of the river is over 2,500 meters high. The monasteries of northern Armenia are not isolated, unlike their counterparts in the country's arid regions. They were built in a village environment and Haghpat is surrounded by many hamlets.The small church of St. Nishan is Haghpat's earliest surviving building. It was begun in 966-67 and was later enlarged and embellished under the direction of Trdat the Architect.The largest church in the complex, the Cathedral of St. Nishan, was built from 967-991. It isa typical example of tenth century Armenian architecture, its central dome rests on the four imposing pillars of the lateral walls. The outside walls are dotted with triangular recesses. A fresco in the apse depicts Christ Pantocrator. Its donor, the Armenian Prince Khutulukhaga, is depicted in the south transept (a transversal nave intersecting the main nave). The sons of the church's founder, Princes Smbat and Kurike, are shown with Queen Khosravanuche in a bas-relief on the east gable. Apart from one or two minor restorations carried out in the eleventh and twelfth centuries, the church has retained its original character.There are several other structures at the site as well. There is the small domed Church of Sourb Grigor (St. Gregory ) from 1005. Two side chapels were added to the original church; the larger one built in the beginning of the 13th century and the smaller, known as "Hamazasp House", built in 1257. In 1245, a three-story tall free-standing belltower was constructed. Other 13th century additions include the chapel of Sourb Astvatsatsin, the scriptorium, and a large refectory which is outside of the monastery limits.There are also a number of splendid khachkars (cross-stones) of the 11th-13th centuries standing on the territory of the monastery, the best known among them is the "Amenaprkich" (All-Savior) khachkar which has been standing since 1273.The monastery has been damaged many times. Sometime around 1130, an earthquake destroyed parts of Haghpat Monastery and it was not restored until fifty years later. It also suffered numerous attacks by armed forces in the many centuries of its existence and from a major earthquake in 1988. Nevertheless, much of the complex is still intact and stands today without substantial alterations.Today the area is an increasingly popular tourist site.".
• Haghpat_Monastery thumbnail Haghpat-Nshan.jpg?width=300.
• Haghpat_Monastery wikiPageExternalLink ai_20825359.
• Haghpat_Monastery wikiPageExternalLink 777.
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• Haghpat_Monastery wikiPageExternalLink index.php?title=Haghpat_Monastery.
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• Haghpat_Monastery wikiPageID "8669154".
• Haghpat_Monastery wikiPageRevisionID "592394228".
• Haghpat_Monastery architecture "yes".
• Haghpat_Monastery architectureStyle Armenian_architecture.
• Haghpat_Monastery buildingName "Haghpat Monastery".
• Haghpat_Monastery buildingName "Հաղպատավանք".
• Haghpat_Monastery caption "The Church of Sourb Nshan at Haghpat Monastery".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation "WHS".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Criteria "ii, iv".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Date "1996".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Free1name "Region".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Free1value List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_Americas.
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Number "777".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Offname "Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin".
• Haghpat_Monastery designation1Type "Cultural".
• Haghpat_Monastery groundbreaking "10".
• Haghpat_Monastery hasPhotoCollection Haghpat_Monastery.
• Haghpat_Monastery imageSize "275".
• Haghpat_Monastery latitude "41.093889".
• Haghpat_Monastery location Haghpat.
• Haghpat_Monastery location Lori_Province.
• Haghpat_Monastery longitude "44.711944".
• Haghpat_Monastery mapSize "275".
• Haghpat_Monastery mapType "Armenia".
• Haghpat_Monastery religiousAffiliation Armenian_Apostolic_Church.
• Haghpat_Monastery wordnet_type synset-monument-noun-2.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Lori_Province.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:Christian_monasteries_established_in_the_10th_century.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:Christian_monasteries_in_Armenia.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:Oriental_Orthodox_congregations_established_in_the_10th_century.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:Visitor_attractions_in_Lori_Province.
• Haghpat_Monastery subject Category:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Armenia.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Artifact100021939.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Building102913152.
• Haghpat_Monastery type ChristianMonasteriesEstablishedInThe10thCentury.
• Haghpat_Monastery type ChristianMonasteriesInArmenia.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Dwelling103259505.
• Haghpat_Monastery type House103544360.
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• Haghpat_Monastery type Monastery103781244.
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• Haghpat_Monastery type ReligiousResidence104073948.
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• Haghpat_Monastery type ArchitecturalStructure.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Building.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Place.
• Haghpat_Monastery type ReligiousBuilding.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Wikidata:Q532.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Place.
• Haghpat_Monastery type Location.
• Haghpat_Monastery comment "Haghpat Monastery, also known as Haghpatavank ("Հաղպատավանք" in Armenian), is a medieval Armenian monastery complex in Haghpat, Armenia.Described as a "masterpiece of religious architecture and a major center of learning in the Middle Ages", this venerable institution of the Armenian Apostolic Church was placed on UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1996.The monastery was founded by Saint Nishan (Sourb Nshan) in the 10th century during the reign of King Abas I.".
• Haghpat_Monastery label "Haghpat Monastery".
• Haghpat_Monastery label "Haghpat".
• Haghpat_Monastery label "Ахпат (монастырь)".
• Haghpat_Monastery label "ハフパット修道院".
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs Haghpat.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs ハフパット修道院.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs m.027d9g4.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs 6942147.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs Q2423898.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs Q2423898.
• Haghpat_Monastery sameAs Haghpat_Monastery.
• Haghpat_Monastery lat "41.093889".
• Haghpat_Monastery long "44.711944".
• Haghpat_Monastery wasDerivedFrom Haghpat_Monastery?oldid=592394228.
• Haghpat_Monastery depiction Haghpat-Nshan.jpg.
• Haghpat_Monastery isPrimaryTopicOf Haghpat_Monastery.
• Haghpat_Monastery name "Haghpat Monastery".
• Haghpat_Monastery name "Հաղպատավանք".