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- Halkomelem_language abstract "Halkomelem /hɒlkəˈmeɪləm/ (Halq̓eméylem in the Upriver dialect, Hul̓q̓umín̓um̓ in the Island dialect, and Hun'qumi'num in the Downriver dialect) is a language of various First Nations peoples in British Columbia, ranging from southeastern Vancouver Island from the west shore of Saanich Inlet northward beyond Nanoose Bay to Gabriola Island and Nanaimo and including the Lower Mainland from the Fraser River Delta upriver to Harrison Lake and the lower boundary of the Fraser Canyon.In the classification of Salishan languages, Halkomelem is a member of the Central Salish branch. There are four other branches of the family: Tsamosan, Interior Salish, Bella Coola, and Tillamook. Speakers of the Central and Tsamosan languages are often identified in ethnographic literature as "Coast Salish."The word "Halkomelem" is an anglicization for the language which has three distinct dialect groups: (1) an Island group, spoken by six separate but closely related First Nations in the Georgia Strait area around the mouth of the Fraser River: the Chemainus, Cowichan, Halalt, Lake Cowichan, Lyackson, and Penelakut, (2) a Downriver group, spoken by the Musqueam, Tsawwassen, Kwantlen, Tsleil-Waututh, Qayqayt, Kwikwetlem, and Katzie First Nations, and (3) an Upriver group, the Upper Sto:lo, spoken from the Matsqui First Nation on upstream.The language differences (namely, in phonology and lexicon) are greatest between the Island and Upriver dialects, with the Downriver dialect (especially the Tsawwassen First Nation) providing a central link between the other two. The diversity of the Halkomelem dialects is noted to be the result of complex social and economic forces and linguistic change, as many Island people crossed the Georgia Strait to camp along the Fraser River (in both the Downriver and Upriver areas) for the summer runs of salmon. Arranged marriages between children in different language areas was also common, helping to establish a regional social network in the Strait of Georgia-Puget Sound Basin.".
- Halkomelem_language iso6393Code "hur".
- Halkomelem_language languageFamily Central_vowel.
- Halkomelem_language languageFamily Coast_Salish_languages.
- Halkomelem_language languageFamily Salishan_languages.
- Halkomelem_language spokenIn British_Columbia.
- Halkomelem_language spokenIn Canada.
- Halkomelem_language spokenIn United_States.
- Halkomelem_language thumbnail Halkomelem_lang.png?width=300.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink icsnl2002-edited.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink hulqdictionary.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink hur.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink halkomelem.html.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink main.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink geek-speak-jared-deck-stolo-shxweli-halqemeylem-language-program.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink bclstat.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageExternalLink halkomelem.htm.
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageID "1324992".
- Halkomelem_language wikiPageRevisionID "602815482".
- Halkomelem_language date "2011".
- Halkomelem_language ethnicity "Sto:lo, Cowichan, Snuneymuxw , others".
- Halkomelem_language fam Coast_Salish_languages.
- Halkomelem_language fam Salishan_languages.
- Halkomelem_language fam "Central".
- Halkomelem_language familycolor "American".
- Halkomelem_language hasPhotoCollection Halkomelem_language.
- Halkomelem_language iso "hur".
- Halkomelem_language map "Halkomelem lang.png".
- Halkomelem_language name "Halkomelem".
- Halkomelem_language notice "IPA".
- Halkomelem_language ref "e17".
- Halkomelem_language region "Southwestern British Columbia into Northern Washington".
- Halkomelem_language speakers "25".
- Halkomelem_language speakers "570".
- Halkomelem_language states Canada.
- Halkomelem_language states United_States.
- Halkomelem_language wordnet_type synset-language-noun-1.
- Halkomelem_language subject Category:Coast_Salish_languages.
- Halkomelem_language subject Category:First_Nations_languages_in_Canada.
- Halkomelem_language subject Category:Indigenous_languages_of_the_Pacific_Northwest_Coast.
- Halkomelem_language type Abstraction100002137.
- Halkomelem_language type CoastSalishLanguages.
- Halkomelem_language type Communication100033020.
- Halkomelem_language type EndangeredSalishanLanguages.
- Halkomelem_language type FirstNationsLanguagesInCanada.
- Halkomelem_language type IndigenousLanguage106903519.
- Halkomelem_language type IndigenousLanguagesOfThePacificNorthwestCoast.
- Halkomelem_language type Language106282651.
- Halkomelem_language type LanguagesOfTheUnitedStates.
- Halkomelem_language type Language.
- Halkomelem_language type Language.
- Halkomelem_language type Language.
- Halkomelem_language type InformationEntity.
- Halkomelem_language comment "Halkomelem /hɒlkəˈmeɪləm/ (Halq̓eméylem in the Upriver dialect, Hul̓q̓umín̓um̓ in the Island dialect, and Hun'qumi'num in the Downriver dialect) is a language of various First Nations peoples in British Columbia, ranging from southeastern Vancouver Island from the west shore of Saanich Inlet northward beyond Nanoose Bay to Gabriola Island and Nanaimo and including the Lower Mainland from the Fraser River Delta upriver to Harrison Lake and the lower boundary of the Fraser Canyon.In the classification of Salishan languages, Halkomelem is a member of the Central Salish branch. ".
- Halkomelem_language label "Halkomelem language".
- Halkomelem_language sameAs m.04sx1q.
- Halkomelem_language sameAs Halkomelem_language.
- Halkomelem_language wasDerivedFrom Halkomelem_language?oldid=602815482.
- Halkomelem_language depiction Halkomelem_lang.png.
- Halkomelem_language isPrimaryTopicOf Halkomelem_language.
- Halkomelem_language name "Halkomelem".