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- Head_of_state abstract "The head of state is a high-ranked constitutional position in a sovereign state. The head of state is vested with powers to act as the chief public representative of that state. Heads of state in most countries are natural persons holding an office. In a monarchy the reigning monarch is the head of state, though the title may not be king or queen. In a republic the head of state is usually titled president, but may have other titles such as chairman. However, in four United Nations member states the head of state position is held by a body of persons: the Federal Council of Switzerland, the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Co-Princes of Andorra and the Captains Regent of San Marino. The role and functions of the office of head of state may range from purely ceremonial or symbolic to the real executive power in a state.The office is usually distinct from a head of government. For example, the distinction is made in article 7 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, article 1 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents and the United Nations protocol list. For instance, in parliamentary systems like the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Federal Republic of Germany; the Monarch and the President are recognized as their respective heads of state, while the Prime Minister and the Chancellor are recognized as the heads of government. However, in republics with a presidential system, as in the United States and the Federative Republic of Brazil, their presidents are recognized as being both heads of state and heads of government.The role of the head of state generally includes legitimizing the state and exercising the functions and duties granted to the head of state in the country's constitution, laws, unwritten customs, or by their traditions. The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations operates under the presumption that the head of a diplomatic mission (i.e. ambassador or nuncio) of the sending state is accredited to the head of state of the receiving state. In nation states the head of state position is often thought of, depending on the powers held by that position, as either the official "leader" or "mascot" of the nation.Charles de Gaulle described the role he envisaged for the French presidency before he wrote the modern French constitution, stating the head of state should embody "the spirit of the nation" for the nation itself and the world: "a certain idea about France" (French: une certaine idée de la France). Today, many countries expect their head of state to embody their national values with dignity in a similar fashion.".
- Head_of_state thumbnail World_head_of_states_in_1889.jpg?width=300.
- Head_of_state wikiPageExternalLink royalark.
- Head_of_state wikiPageExternalLink www.planetrulers.com.
- Head_of_state wikiPageExternalLink www.rulers.org.
- Head_of_state wikiPageExternalLink www.worldstatesmen.org.
- Head_of_state wikiPageID "13456".
- Head_of_state wikiPageRevisionID "606780935".
- Head_of_state footer "--05-05".
- Head_of_state footer "Sir Paulias Matane was Governor-General of Papua New Guinea from 2004 to 2010".
- Head_of_state footer "The Lord Tweedsmuir was Governor General of Canada from 1935 to 1940; the uniform worn was the customary ceremonial dress uniform for governors general".
- Head_of_state footer "Two contemporary figurehead monarchs who do not even in theory possess any discretionary governance powers: Akihito, Emperor of Japan , and Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden".
- Head_of_state footer "Two governors-general from different eras and different realms:".
- Head_of_state hasPhotoCollection Head_of_state.
- Head_of_state image "Akihito 090710-1600b.jpg".
- Head_of_state image "Elizabeth and Philip 1953.jpg".
- Head_of_state image "King Rama IX being presented with regalia at coronation.jpg".
- Head_of_state image "Royal Wedding Stockholm 2010-Konserthuset-433.jpg".
- Head_of_state image "Sir Paulias Matane.jpg".
- Head_of_state image "btweedsmuir2.jpg".
- Head_of_state width "167".
- Head_of_state width "170".
- Head_of_state width "180".
- Head_of_state width "220".
- Head_of_state subject Category:Air_transport_of_heads_of_state.
- Head_of_state subject Category:Government_institutions.
- Head_of_state subject Category:Heads_of_state.
- Head_of_state subject Category:Monarchy.
- Head_of_state subject Category:Positions_of_authority.
- Head_of_state comment "The head of state is a high-ranked constitutional position in a sovereign state. The head of state is vested with powers to act as the chief public representative of that state. Heads of state in most countries are natural persons holding an office. In a monarchy the reigning monarch is the head of state, though the title may not be king or queen. In a republic the head of state is usually titled president, but may have other titles such as chairman.".
- Head_of_state label "Capo di Stato".
- Head_of_state label "Chef d'État".
- Head_of_state label "Chefe de Estado".
- Head_of_state label "Głowa państwa".
- Head_of_state label "Head of state".
- Head_of_state label "Jefe de Estado".
- Head_of_state label "Staatshoofd".
- Head_of_state label "Staatsoberhaupt".
- Head_of_state label "Глава государства".
- Head_of_state label "رأس الدولة".
- Head_of_state label "元首".
- Head_of_state label "國家元首".
- Head_of_state sameAs Hlava_státu.
- Head_of_state sameAs Staatsoberhaupt.
- Head_of_state sameAs Jefe_de_Estado.
- Head_of_state sameAs Estatuburu.
- Head_of_state sameAs Chef_d'État.
- Head_of_state sameAs Kepala_negara.
- Head_of_state sameAs Capo_di_Stato.
- Head_of_state sameAs 元首.
- Head_of_state sameAs 국가원수.
- Head_of_state sameAs Staatshoofd.
- Head_of_state sameAs Głowa_państwa.
- Head_of_state sameAs Chefe_de_Estado.
- Head_of_state sameAs m.03hm3.
- Head_of_state sameAs Q48352.
- Head_of_state sameAs Q48352.
- Head_of_state wasDerivedFrom Head_of_state?oldid=606780935.
- Head_of_state depiction World_head_of_states_in_1889.jpg.
- Head_of_state isPrimaryTopicOf Head_of_state.