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- High_Alps abstract "The High Alps are those parts of the Alps unsuitable for habitation or seasonal transhumance. This includes all regions higher than 3,000 m above sea level, as well as most regions between 2,500 m and 3,000 m (Juf at 2,126 m is the highest permanently inhabited village in the Alps. Alpine pastures are typically below 2,400 m but may exceptionally be located as high as 2,800 m.).The High Alps have tundra or ice cap climate rather than the Alpine climate eponymous of the Alpine region at 1,800-2,500 m, above the tree-line but still amenable to transhumance economy. Exploration of the High Alps began in the 18th century, with Horace-Bénédict de Saussure. The first ascent of the highest peak of the alps, Mont Blanc, dates to 1786.All important mountain passes in Switzerland are below 2,500 m (with Nufenen Pass as high as 2,478 m) but there are a few minor foot passes above 3,000 m: Schöllijoch at 3,343 m, Theodul Pass at 3,301 m, Zwischbergen Pass at 3,268 m, and others. Of historical interest is the Schnidejoch at 2,756 m which appears to have served as a pass since prehistoric times. In other Alpine countries there are higher road passes, such as the Col de la Bonette in France and the Stelvio Pass in Italy.The alpine line of perpetual snow is not fixed. The occurrence of favorable meteorological conditions during several successive seasons can increase the extent of the snowfields and lower the limit of seemingly permanent snow, while the opposite may cause the limit to rise higher on the flanks of the mountains. In some parts of the Alps the limit is about 2,400 m elevation, while in others it cannot be placed much below 2,900 m. As very little snow remains on rocks angled more than 60°, this is soon removed by the wind, some steep masses of rock remain bare even near the summits of the highest peaks, but as almost every spot offering the least hold for vegetation is covered with snow, few flowering plants are seen above 3,350 m.The climate of the glacial region has often been compared to that of the polar regions, but they are very different. Here, intense solar radiation by day, which raises the surface when dry to a temperature approaching 27°C, alternates with severe frost by night. There, the Sun, which never sets is only able to send feeble rays that maintain a low temperature, rarely rising more than a few degrees above the freezing point. Hence the upper region of the Alps sustains a far more varied and brilliant vegetation.".
- High_Alps thumbnail Hauteroute-alps-seabhcan.jpg?width=300.
- High_Alps wikiPageID "21044813".
- High_Alps wikiPageRevisionID "551051041".
- High_Alps float "none".
- High_Alps hasPhotoCollection High_Alps.
- High_Alps scale "600".
- High_Alps text "Bernese Alps".
- High_Alps text "Central Eastern Alps".
- High_Alps text "Cottian Alps".
- High_Alps text "Dauphiné Alps".
- High_Alps text "Glarus Alps".
- High_Alps text "Graian Alps".
- High_Alps text "Lepontine Alps".
- High_Alps text "Maritime Alps".
- High_Alps text "Pennine Alps".
- High_Alps width "600".
- High_Alps x "0.01".
- High_Alps x "0.06".
- High_Alps x "0.09".
- High_Alps x "0.11".
- High_Alps x "0.14".
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- High_Alps x "0.34".
- High_Alps x "0.36".
- High_Alps x "0.55".
- High_Alps y "0.09".
- High_Alps y "0.1".
- High_Alps y "0.17".
- High_Alps y "0.24".
- High_Alps y "0.32".
- High_Alps y "0.37".
- High_Alps y "0.44".
- High_Alps y "0.48".
- High_Alps subject Category:Alps.
- High_Alps subject Category:Deserts_of_Europe.
- High_Alps subject Category:Ecoregions_of_Europe.
- High_Alps subject Category:Ecoregions_of_Italy.
- High_Alps subject Category:Tundra.
- High_Alps type Abstraction100002137.
- High_Alps type Alp109193705.
- High_Alps type Alps.
- High_Alps type Biome107941945.
- High_Alps type Community107941729.
- High_Alps type Desert108505573.
- High_Alps type DesertsOfEurope.
- High_Alps type GeographicalArea108574314.
- High_Alps type GeologicalFormation109287968.
- High_Alps type Group100031264.
- High_Alps type Location100027167.
- High_Alps type Mountain109359803.
- High_Alps type NaturalElevation109366317.
- High_Alps type Object100002684.
- High_Alps type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- High_Alps type Region108630985.
- High_Alps type Tract108673395.
- High_Alps type YagoGeoEntity.
- High_Alps type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- High_Alps type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- High_Alps comment "The High Alps are those parts of the Alps unsuitable for habitation or seasonal transhumance. This includes all regions higher than 3,000 m above sea level, as well as most regions between 2,500 m and 3,000 m (Juf at 2,126 m is the highest permanently inhabited village in the Alps.".
- High_Alps label "Alta montagna".
- High_Alps label "Alta montanha".
- High_Alps label "Alta montaña".
- High_Alps label "Haute montagne".
- High_Alps label "High Alps".
- High_Alps label "Hochgebirge".
- High_Alps label "Hooggebergte".
- High_Alps sameAs Hochgebirge.
- High_Alps sameAs Alta_montaña.
- High_Alps sameAs Haute_montagne.
- High_Alps sameAs Alta_montagna.
- High_Alps sameAs Hooggebergte.
- High_Alps sameAs Alta_montanha.
- High_Alps sameAs m.05b3fp8.
- High_Alps sameAs Q15766.
- High_Alps sameAs Q15766.
- High_Alps sameAs High_Alps.
- High_Alps wasDerivedFrom High_Alps?oldid=551051041.
- High_Alps depiction Hauteroute-alps-seabhcan.jpg.
- High_Alps isPrimaryTopicOf High_Alps.