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• Higinio_Moríñigo abstract "Major General Higinio Morínigo Martínez (January 11, 1897 – January 27, 1983) was a Paraguayan dictator, general and political figure. He served as the President of Paraguay from 7 September 1940 to 3 June 1948.Morínigo was born in Paraguarí, Paraguay in 1897, the son of a merchant. Little is known of his early life, though he served in the Army in the Chaco War and was appointed Army Chief of Staff in 1936. Of European and Guaraní descent, He was fluent in both the Spanish and Guaraní languages. Franco's successor, José Félix Estigarribia of the Liberal Party, appointed Morínigo as his Minister of War on May 2, 1940. Four months later, President Estigarribia was killed in an airplane crash on September 7, 1940, and the cabinet selected General Morínigo to serve as President for two months until elections could be held.On September 30, the Liberal Party ministers in his cabinet resigned, and on October 16, Morínigo announced that the presidential elections would be postponed for two years. Soon afterward, he announced a policy of "disciplina, jerarquia, y orden" (discipline, hierarchy, and order) and stated that persons who spread subversive ideas would be "subject to confinement". On November 30, he announced in a noontime radio address that "The people and the Army, from this moment, will be under a single command." All political parties were banned. Morínigo organized the Guion Rojo (the "Red Banner") as a state police force to control dissent from the Febreristas and the Liberals, and exiled opposition newspaper publishers. The elections took place as promised on February 15, 1943. However, Morínigo was the sole candidate on the ballot.Morínigo's absolute rule lasted until June 9, 1946, when he formed a cabinet with the Revolutionary Febrerista Party and the Colorado Party. During his dictatorship, Morínigo faced widespread resistance, including general strikes, but he survived by maintaining the loyalty of the Paraguayan Army, which received 45% of the country's budget.Feeling that Morínigo was favouring the Colorados, the Febreristas resigned and made common cause with the Liberal Party and the Communist Party of Paraguay in the Paraguayan Civil War of 1947. Although large sections of the military defected to the rebels, Morínigo regained control of the country by the end of the year, with the assistance of grass-root militias organized by the Colorados. For the next 15 years, the Colorados were the only legal party in Paraguay.Morínigo permitted a presidential election in 1948, and on February 15 of that year, Colorado Party candidate Juan Natalicio González was elected as the only candidate on the ballot. Morínigo's term was to expire on August 15, but revolution was threatened by groups dissatisfied with González. The Paraguayan Army deposed Morínigo on June 3, about two months ahead of schedule. Supreme Court Chief Justice Juan Manuel Frutos was sworn in as interim president, serving until González was inaugurated on August 15, 1948.".
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthDate "1897-01-11".
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthPlace Paraguarí.
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthPlace Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo deathDate "1983-01-27".
• Higinio_Moríñigo deathPlace Asunción.
• Higinio_Moríñigo deathPlace Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo thumbnail Morínigo_and_Roosevelt.jpg?width=300.
• Higinio_Moríñigo wikiPageID "840675".
• Higinio_Moríñigo wikiPageRevisionID "605693048".
• Higinio_Moríñigo after Juan_Manuel_Frutos.
• Higinio_Moríñigo before José_Félix_Estigarribia.
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthDate "1897-01-11".
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthPlace "Paraguarí, Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo birthname "Higinio Morínigo Martínez".
• Higinio_Moríñigo caption "--06-09".
• Higinio_Moríñigo children "Higinio Emilio, Juan Alberto, Guillermo Gerardo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo dateOfBirth "1897-01-11".
• Higinio_Moríñigo dateOfDeath "1983-01-27".
• Higinio_Moríñigo deathDate "1983-01-27".
• Higinio_Moríñigo deathPlace "Asunción, Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo name "Higinio Morínigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo name "Morinigo, Higinio".
• Higinio_Moríñigo nationality "Paraguayan".
• Higinio_Moríñigo office President_of_Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo office "Minister of War and Navy of Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo office "Minister of the Interior of Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo party "None".
• Higinio_Moríñigo placeOfBirth Paraguarí.
• Higinio_Moríñigo placeOfBirth Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo placeOfDeath Asunción.
• Higinio_Moríñigo placeOfDeath Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo predecessor José_Félix_Estigarribia.
• Higinio_Moríñigo predecessor "Arturo Bray".
• Higinio_Moríñigo predecessor "Eduardo Torreani Viera".
• Higinio_Moríñigo shortDescription "President of Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo spouse "Dolores Ferrari".
• Higinio_Moríñigo successor Juan_Manuel_Frutos.
• Higinio_Moríñigo successor "Nicolás Delgado".
• Higinio_Moríñigo successor "Paulino Ántola".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termEnd "1939-08-15".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termEnd "1940-09-07".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termEnd "1948-06-03".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termStart "1939-01-25".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termStart "1940-05-17".
• Higinio_Moríñigo termStart "1940-09-07".
• Higinio_Moríñigo title President_of_Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo years "1940".
• Higinio_Moríñigo description "President of Paraguay".
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:1897_births.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:1983_deaths.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:Leaders_ousted_by_a_coup.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:Ousted_heads_of_state.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:Paraguayan_anti-communists.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:Paraguayan_soldiers.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:People_from_Paraguarí.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:People_of_the_Chaco_War.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:Presidents_of_Paraguay.
• Higinio_Moríñigo subject Category:World_War_II_political_leaders.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Agent.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type OfficeHolder.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Person.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Person.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Q215627.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Q5.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Agent.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type NaturalPerson.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Thing.
• Higinio_Moríñigo type Person.
• Higinio_Moríñigo comment "Major General Higinio Morínigo Martínez (January 11, 1897 – January 27, 1983) was a Paraguayan dictator, general and political figure. He served as the President of Paraguay from 7 September 1940 to 3 June 1948.Morínigo was born in Paraguarí, Paraguay in 1897, the son of a merchant. Little is known of his early life, though he served in the Army in the Chaco War and was appointed Army Chief of Staff in 1936.".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Morínigo Martínez".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Morínigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Morínigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Morínigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Morínigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo label "Higinio Moríñigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Mor%C3%AD%C3%B1igo.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Morínigo.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Morínigo.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Morínigo_Martínez.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Morínigo.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Higinio_Morínigo.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Q887269.
• Higinio_Moríñigo sameAs Q887269.
• Higinio_Moríñigo wasDerivedFrom Higinio_Moríñigo?oldid=605693048.
• Higinio_Moríñigo depiction Morínigo_and_Roosevelt.jpg.
• Higinio_Moríñigo givenName "Higinio".
• Higinio_Moríñigo name "Higinio Morinigo".
• Higinio_Moríñigo surname "Morinigo".