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- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy abstract "The history of Islam in southern Italy began with the first Muslim settlement in Mazara, which was occupied in 827. The subsequent rule of Sicily and Malta started in the 10th century. Islamic rule over Sicily began in 902, and the Emirate of Sicily lasted from 965 until 1061. Though Sicily was the primary Muslim stronghold in Italy, some temporary footholds, the most substantial of which was the port city of Bari (occupied from 847 until 871), were established on the mainland peninsula, with Muslim raids reaching as far north as Rome and Piedmont. The Muslim raids were part of a larger struggle for power in Italy and Europe, with Christian Byzantine, Frankish, Norman and local Italian forces also competing for control. Muslims were sometimes sought as allies by various Christian factions against other factions.The first permanent Arab settlement on Sicily occurred in 827, but it was not until Taormina fell in 902 that the entire island fell under their sway, though Rometta held out until 965. In that year the Kalbids established the independence of their emirate from the Fatimid caliphate. In 1061 the first Norman conquerors took Messina, and by 1071 Palermo and its citadel (1072) were captured. In 1091 Noto fell to the Normans, and the conquest was complete. Malta fell later that year, though the Arab administration was kept in place, marking the final chapter of this period. The conquests of the Normans established Roman Catholicism firmly in the region, where Eastern Christianity had been prominent during the time of Byzantine rule and even remained significant during Islamic period. Widespread conversion ensued, which, coupled with the re-Latinisation of the inhabitants, led to the disappearance of Islam in Sicily by the 1280s. The Muslim Ottoman Empire later attempted to gain a foothold in Italy with little success. In 1245, Muslim Sicilians were deported to the settlement of Lucera, by order of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II. In 1300, Giovanni Pipino di Barletta, count of Altamura, seized Lucera and exiled or sold into slavery its population, bringing an end to the medieval Muslim presence in Italy.".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy thumbnail Arabischer_Maler_der_Palastkapelle_in_Palermo_004.jpg?width=300.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy wikiPageExternalLink storiadeimusulm01amargoog.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy wikiPageExternalLink storiadeimusulm02amargoog.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy wikiPageID "8329857".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy wikiPageRevisionID "601813309".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy hasPhotoCollection History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:10th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:10th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:11th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:11th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:12th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:12th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:13th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:13th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:7th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:7th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:8th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:8th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:9th-century_conflicts.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:9th_century_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:Arab–Byzantine_wars.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:History_of_Islam_by_country.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:History_of_religion_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:Islam_in_Italy.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:Muslim_conquests.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy subject Category:Sicily.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy comment "The history of Islam in southern Italy began with the first Muslim settlement in Mazara, which was occupied in 827. The subsequent rule of Sicily and Malta started in the 10th century. Islamic rule over Sicily began in 902, and the Emirate of Sicily lasted from 965 until 1061.".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy label "History of Islam in southern Italy".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy label "História do islã no sul da Itália".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy label "Storia dell'Islam nell'Italia medievale".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy label "История ислама в Южной Италии".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy label "تاريخ الإسلام في جنوب إيطاليا".
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy sameAs Storia_dell'Islam_nell'Italia_medievale.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy sameAs História_do_islã_no_sul_da_Itália.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy sameAs m.0118x_1r.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy sameAs Q2154897.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy sameAs Q2154897.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy wasDerivedFrom History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy?oldid=601813309.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy depiction Arabischer_Maler_der_Palastkapelle_in_Palermo_004.jpg.
- History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy isPrimaryTopicOf History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy.
