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- Insect_toxin abstract "Insect toxins are various protein toxins produced by insect species.Assassin bugs, sometimes known as kissing bugs, are one of the largest and morphologically diverse families of true bugs feeding on crickets, caterpillars and other insects. Some assassin bug species are bloodsucking parasites of mammals, even feed on humans. They can be commonly found throughout most of the world and their size varies from a few millimeters to as much as 3 or 4 centimeters. The toxic saliva of the predatory assassin bugs contains a complex mixture of small and large peptides for diverse uses such as immobilizing and pre-digesting their prey, as well as defense against competitors and predators. Assassin bug toxins are small peptides with disulfide connectivity that target ion channels. They are relatively homologous to the calcium channel blockers omega-conotoxins from marine cone snails and belong to the four-loop cysteine scaffold structural class.One of these small proteins, Ptu1, blocks reversibly the N-type calcium channels, but at the same time is less specific for the L- or P/Q-type calcium channels. Ptu1 is 34 amino acid residues long and is cross-linked by 3 disulfide bridges. Ptu1 contains a beta-sheet region made of 2 antiparallel beta-strands and consists of a compact disulfide-bonded core from which four loops emerge as well as N- and C-termini. Some assassin bug toxins are listed below: Agriosphodrus dohrni toxin Ado1. Isyndus obscurus toxin Iob1. Peirates turpis toxin Ptu1.↑ ↑ 2.0 2.1 ↑ 3.0 3.1".
- Insect_toxin symbol "Toxin_30".
- Insect_toxin thumbnail PDB_1lmr_EBI.jpg?width=300.
- Insect_toxin wikiPageID "14868013".
- Insect_toxin wikiPageRevisionID "591798259".
- Insect_toxin caption "Structure of ADO1, a toxin extracted from the saliva of the assassin bug, Agriosphodrus dohrni.".
- Insect_toxin hasPhotoCollection Insect_toxin.
- Insect_toxin interpro "IPR012325".
- Insect_toxin name "Ptu family".
- Insect_toxin opmFamily "120".
- Insect_toxin opmProtein "1".
- Insect_toxin pdb "A:1-35 A:1-34".
- Insect_toxin pfam "PF08117".
- Insect_toxin prosite "PDOC60010".
- Insect_toxin symbol "Toxin_30".
- Insect_toxin subject Category:Invertebrate_toxins.
- Insect_toxin subject Category:Peripheral_membrane_proteins.
- Insect_toxin subject Category:Protein_domains.
- Insect_toxin type Abstraction100002137.
- Insect_toxin type Attribute100024264.
- Insect_toxin type Chemical114806838.
- Insect_toxin type Compound114818238.
- Insect_toxin type Environment113934596.
- Insect_toxin type Macromolecule114944888.
- Insect_toxin type Material114580897.
- Insect_toxin type Matter100020827.
- Insect_toxin type Molecule114682133.
- Insect_toxin type OrganicCompound114727670.
- Insect_toxin type Part113809207.
- Insect_toxin type PeripheralMembraneProteins.
- Insect_toxin type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Insect_toxin type Protein114728724.
- Insect_toxin type ProteinDomains.
- Insect_toxin type Relation100031921.
- Insect_toxin type Situation113927383.
- Insect_toxin type Sphere114514039.
- Insect_toxin type State100024720.
- Insect_toxin type Substance100019613.
- Insect_toxin type Thing100002452.
- Insect_toxin type Unit109465459.
- Insect_toxin type Biomolecule.
- Insect_toxin type Protein.
- Insect_toxin type BiologicalObject.
- Insect_toxin comment "Insect toxins are various protein toxins produced by insect species.Assassin bugs, sometimes known as kissing bugs, are one of the largest and morphologically diverse families of true bugs feeding on crickets, caterpillars and other insects. Some assassin bug species are bloodsucking parasites of mammals, even feed on humans. They can be commonly found throughout most of the world and their size varies from a few millimeters to as much as 3 or 4 centimeters.".
- Insect_toxin label "Insect toxin".
- Insect_toxin sameAs m.03g_npv.
- Insect_toxin sameAs Q6037245.
- Insect_toxin sameAs Q6037245.
- Insect_toxin sameAs Insect_toxin.
- Insect_toxin wasDerivedFrom Insect_toxin?oldid=591798259.
- Insect_toxin depiction PDB_1lmr_EBI.jpg.
- Insect_toxin isPrimaryTopicOf Insect_toxin.