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• Ion_Călugăru abstract "Ion Călugăru (Romanian pronunciation: [iˈon kəˈluɡəru]; born Ștrul Leiba Croitoru, also known as Buium sin Strul-Leiba Croitoru, B. Croitoru; February 14, 1902 – May 22, 1956) was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and critic. As a figure on Romania's modernist scene throughout the early interwar period, he was noted for combining a picturesque perspective on the rural Jewish-Romanian community, to which he belonged, with traditionalist and avant-garde elements. His early works, including the novel Copilăria unui netrebnic ("The Childhood of a Ne'er-do-well"), bring together elements of Social Realism, Surrealism and Expressionism over a conventional narrative line based on oral tradition and the classics of Romanian literature. Călugăru, who moved from the moderate Contimporanul magazine to the Surrealist platform unu, was also one of the main contributors to Integral, a tribune for avant-garde literature in general. Although publicly known for his socialist convictions and his far left inclinations, he was, through his position at Cuvântul newspaper, present in the proximity of fascist circles, and had an ambiguous attitude toward his employer, the far right thinker Nae Ionescu.Shortly before the establishment of Romania's communist regime, Călugăru embraced Socialist Realism and became and made official his relationship with the ruling Romanian Communist Party. During this final period of his career, he wrote the controversial novel Oțel și pîine ("Steel and Bread"), an epic of industrialization, widely seen as one of the most representative samples of politicized literature to have seen print in 1950s Romania. Despite his formal affiliation to Marxism-Leninism, Călugăru had doubts about the new political realities and commented with sarcasm on the regime's self-contradictions. These opinions were expressed in his private diaries, which became the subject of research and public scrutiny some fifty years after his death.".
• Ion_Călugăru birthDate "1902-02-14".
• Ion_Călugăru birthPlace Dorohoi.
• Ion_Călugăru deathDate "1956-05-22".
• Ion_Călugăru deathPlace Bucharest.
• Ion_Călugăru thumbnail Ion_Călugăru,_prozator.JPG?width=300.
• Ion_Călugăru wikiPageID "26228889".
• Ion_Călugăru wikiPageRevisionID "602380475".
• Ion_Călugăru birthDate "1902-02-14".
• Ion_Călugăru birthPlace Dorohoi.
• Ion_Călugăru caption "Ion Călugăru, photographed before 1935".
• Ion_Călugăru dateOfBirth "1902-02-14".
• Ion_Călugăru dateOfDeath "1956-05-22".
• Ion_Călugăru deathDate "1956-05-22".
• Ion_Călugăru deathPlace Bucharest.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Adventure_fiction.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Bildungsroman.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Biography.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Essay.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Journalism.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Novella.
• Ion_Călugăru genre Sketch_story.
• Ion_Călugăru imagesize "220".
• Ion_Călugăru influences Benjamin_Fondane.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Ion_Creangă.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Ion_Luca_Caragiale.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Ion_Vinea.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Isaak_Babel.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Maxim_Gorky.
• Ion_Călugăru influences N._D._Popescu-Popnedea.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Tudor_Arghezi.
• Ion_Călugăru influences Urmuz.
• Ion_Călugăru movement "Sburătorul, Contimporanul, Expressionism, Surrealism, Social Realism, Socialist Realism".
• Ion_Călugăru name "B. Croitoru".
• Ion_Călugăru name "Calugaru, Ion".
• Ion_Călugăru name "Ion Călugăru".
• Ion_Călugăru name "Ștrul Leiba Croitoru".
• Ion_Călugăru nationality "Romanian".
• Ion_Călugăru occupation "novelist, short story writer, dramatist, journalist, film critic, art critic, literary critic, theater critic, screenwriter, poet".
• Ion_Călugăru period "1920".
• Ion_Călugăru placeOfBirth Dorohoi.
• Ion_Călugăru placeOfDeath Bucharest.
• Ion_Călugăru pseudonym "Moș Ion Popescu".
• Ion_Călugăru shortDescription "Romanian writer".
• Ion_Călugăru description "Romanian writer".
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:1902_births.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:1956_deaths.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Expressionist_writers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Jewish_Romanian_writers_banned_by_the_Antonescu_regime.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Jewish_dramatists_and_playwrights.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Jewish_novelists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Moldavian_Jews.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:People_from_Dorohoi.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_Jews.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_art_critics.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_biographers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_columnists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_communists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_dramatists_and_playwrights.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_essayists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_film_critics.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_literary_critics.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_newspaper_editors.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_novelists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_people_of_World_War_II.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_poets.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_propagandists.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_screenwriters.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_short_story_writers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_surrealist_writers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_theatre_critics.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Romanian_theatre_managers_and_producers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Social_realism.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Socialist_realism_writers.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Yiddish-language_poets.
• Ion_Călugăru subject Category:Yiddish_theatre.
• Ion_Călugăru type Agent.
• Ion_Călugăru type Artist.
• Ion_Călugăru type Person.
• Ion_Călugăru type Writer.
• Ion_Călugăru type Person.
• Ion_Călugăru type Q215627.
• Ion_Călugăru type Q5.
• Ion_Călugăru type Agent.
• Ion_Călugăru type NaturalPerson.
• Ion_Călugăru type Thing.
• Ion_Călugăru type Person.
• Ion_Călugăru comment "Ion Călugăru (Romanian pronunciation: [iˈon kəˈluɡəru]; born Ștrul Leiba Croitoru, also known as Buium sin Strul-Leiba Croitoru, B. Croitoru; February 14, 1902 – May 22, 1956) was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and critic. As a figure on Romania's modernist scene throughout the early interwar period, he was noted for combining a picturesque perspective on the rural Jewish-Romanian community, to which he belonged, with traditionalist and avant-garde elements.".
• Ion_Călugăru label "Ion Călugăru".
• Ion_Călugăru label "Ion Călugăru".
• Ion_Călugăru label "Ion Călugăru".
• Ion_Călugăru label "Кэлугэру, Ион".
• Ion_Călugăru sameAs Ion_C%C4%83lug%C4%83ru.
• Ion_Călugăru sameAs Ion_Călugăru.
• Ion_Călugăru sameAs Ion_Călugăru.
• Ion_Călugăru sameAs Q2501600.
• Ion_Călugăru sameAs Q2501600.
• Ion_Călugăru wasDerivedFrom Ion_Călugăru?oldid=602380475.
• Ion_Călugăru depiction Ion_Călugăru,_prozator.JPG.
• Ion_Călugăru givenName "Ion".

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