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- Kidd_antigen_system abstract "The Kidd antigen system (also known as Jk antigen) is present on the membranes of red blood cells and the kidney and helps determine a person's blood type. The Jk antigen is found on a protein responsible for urea transport in the red blood cells and the kidney. The gene encoding this protein is found on chromosome 18. Three Jk alleles are Jk(a), Jk(b)and Jk3. Jk (a) was discovered by Allen et al. in 1951 and is named after a patient (Mrs Kidd delivered a baby with a haemolytic disease of the newborn associated with an antibody directed against a new antigen Jka). Whereas Jk (b) was discovered by Plant et al. in 1953, individuals who lack the Jk antigen (Jk null) are unable to maximally concentrate their urine.The Jk antigen is important in transfusion medicine. People with two Jk(a) antigens, for instance, may form antibodies against donated blood containing two Jk(b) antigens (and thus no Jk(a) antigens). This can lead to hemolytic anemia, in which the body destroys the transfused blood, leading to low red blood cell counts. Another disease associated with the Jk antigen is hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), in which a pregnant woman's body creates antibodies against the blood of her fetus, leading to destruction of the fetal blood cells. HDN associated with Jk antibodies is typically mild, though fatal cases have been reported.".
- Kidd_antigen_system wikiPageExternalLink systems_info&system=kidd.
- Kidd_antigen_system wikiPageID "5618010".
- Kidd_antigen_system wikiPageRevisionID "606187835".
- Kidd_antigen_system hasPhotoCollection Kidd_antigen_system.
- Kidd_antigen_system subject Category:Blood_antigen_systems.
- Kidd_antigen_system type Artifact100021939.
- Kidd_antigen_system type BloodAntigenSystems.
- Kidd_antigen_system type Instrumentality103575240.
- Kidd_antigen_system type Object100002684.
- Kidd_antigen_system type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Kidd_antigen_system type System104377057.
- Kidd_antigen_system type Whole100003553.
- Kidd_antigen_system comment "The Kidd antigen system (also known as Jk antigen) is present on the membranes of red blood cells and the kidney and helps determine a person's blood type. The Jk antigen is found on a protein responsible for urea transport in the red blood cells and the kidney. The gene encoding this protein is found on chromosome 18. Three Jk alleles are Jk(a), Jk(b)and Jk3. Jk (a) was discovered by Allen et al.".
- Kidd_antigen_system label "Kidd antigen system".
- Kidd_antigen_system label "Kidd血型系统".
- Kidd_antigen_system sameAs m.0dwllp.
- Kidd_antigen_system sameAs Q6404649.
- Kidd_antigen_system sameAs Q6404649.
- Kidd_antigen_system sameAs Kidd_antigen_system.
- Kidd_antigen_system wasDerivedFrom Kidd_antigen_system?oldid=606187835.
- Kidd_antigen_system isPrimaryTopicOf Kidd_antigen_system.