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• Las_Trece_Rosas abstract ""Las Trece Rosas" (the Thirteen Roses) is the name given in Spain to a group of thirteen young women, seven of whom were under age (in Francoist Spain the age of majority was 21), who were executed by a Francoist firing squad just after the conclusion of the Spanish Civil War. Their execution was part of a massive execution campaign known as the "saca de agosto", and included 43 young men (among them a fourteen-year-old). The thirteen victims' names were: Carmen Barrero Aguado (age 24), Martina Barroso García (age 22), Blanca Brissac Vázquez (age 29), Pilar Bueno Ibáñez (age 27), Julia Conesa Conesa (age 19), Adelina García Casillas (age 19), Elena Gil Olaya (age 20), Virtudes González García (age 18), Ana López Gallego (age 21), Joaquina López Laffite (age 23), Dionisia Manzanero Salas (age 20), Victoria Muñoz García (age 19), and Luisa Rodríguez de la Fuente (age 18).Following the capitulation of Madrid to Franco's troops and the end of the Civil War, the Madrid Provincial Committee of the Unified Socialist Youth (JSU) (an organisation resulting from the merger of the Socialist Youth and the Communist Youth even though most pro-Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) members had abandoned the organisation) tried to reorganise under the leadership of 21-year-old José Peña Brea. He was betrayed, arrested, and tortured; under torture he revealed the names of his collaborators, which led to a wave of arrests of JSU members in Madrid. The Thirteen Roses were among the many JSU members captured and imprisoned by the police. During their detention in the Ventas prison they were repeatedly tortured and humiliated, and conditions in the prison were considered inhumane and overcrowded. They were ultimately executed by firing squad against the wall of the East Cemetery (now la Almudena) on 5 August 1939. Many of their comrades at the prison recall that while they were being driven away by lorry to their deaths, they sang the "Youthful Guardsmen" (JSU's anthem) so as to be heard by their comrades who remained in jail. The victims were accused of aiding a military rebellion and of assassinating a high-ranking political police officer who was murdered after they had already been detained.In 2005, a foundation (Fundación Trece Rosas) was created in Spain to keep their memory alive.".
• Las_Trece_Rosas thumbnail Las_Trece_Rosas.jpeg?width=300.
• Las_Trece_Rosas wikiPageExternalLink fotos-homenaje-a-las-13-rosas.
• Las_Trece_Rosas wikiPageExternalLink www.trecerosas.es.
• Las_Trece_Rosas wikiPageID "6517332".
• Las_Trece_Rosas wikiPageRevisionID "579169220".
• Las_Trece_Rosas hasPhotoCollection Las_Trece_Rosas.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Articles_about_multiple_people.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Executed_Spanish_women.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Executed_activists.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:People_executed_by_Francoist_Spain.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:People_executed_by_Spain_by_firing_squad.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:People_executed_for_murdering_police_officers.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Spanish_Civil_War.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Spanish_communists.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Spanish_people_convicted_of_murdering_police_officers.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Spanish_people_executed_by_firing_squad.
• Las_Trece_Rosas subject Category:Spanish_socialists.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Adult109605289.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type CausalAgent100007347.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Disputant109615465.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type ExecutedActivists.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type ExecutedSpanishWomen.
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• Las_Trece_Rosas type Leader109623038.
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• Las_Trece_Rosas type Militant110315837.
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• Las_Trece_Rosas type PeopleExecutedByFrancoistSpain.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type PeopleExecutedForMurderingPoliceOfficers.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Person100007846.
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• Las_Trece_Rosas type Politician110450303.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Reformer110515194.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Socialist110618848.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type SpanishPeopleConvictedOfMurderingPoliceOfficers.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type SpanishSocialists.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Whole100003553.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type Woman110787470.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type YagoLegalActor.
• Las_Trece_Rosas type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Las_Trece_Rosas comment ""Las Trece Rosas" (the Thirteen Roses) is the name given in Spain to a group of thirteen young women, seven of whom were under age (in Francoist Spain the age of majority was 21), who were executed by a Francoist firing squad just after the conclusion of the Spanish Civil War. Their execution was part of a massive execution campaign known as the "saca de agosto", and included 43 young men (among them a fourteen-year-old).".
• Las_Trece_Rosas label "Las Trece Rosas".
• Las_Trece_Rosas label "Las Trece Rosas".
• Las_Trece_Rosas label "Las trece rosas".
• Las_Trece_Rosas label "Тринадцать роз".
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs Las_Trece_Rosas.
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs Las_trece_rosas.
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs m.0g8fbh.
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs Q2663099.
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs Q2663099.
• Las_Trece_Rosas sameAs Las_Trece_Rosas.
• Las_Trece_Rosas wasDerivedFrom Las_Trece_Rosas?oldid=579169220.
• Las_Trece_Rosas depiction Las_Trece_Rosas.jpeg.
• Las_Trece_Rosas isPrimaryTopicOf Las_Trece_Rosas.