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• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam abstract "The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil: தமிழீழ விடுதலைப் புலிகள், Tamiḻīḻa viṭutalaip pulikaḷ, commonly known as the LTTE or the Tamil Tigers), was a separatist militant organisation that was based in northern Sri Lanka. Founded in May 1976 by Velupillai Prabhakaran, it waged a secessionist nationalist campaign to create an independent state in the north and east of Sri Lanka for Tamil people. This campaign evolved into the Sri Lankan Civil War, which ran from 1983 until 2009, when the LTTE was defeated by the Sri Lankan Military.At the height of its power, the LTTE possessed a well-developed militia and carried out many high-profile attacks, including the assassinations of several high-ranking Sri Lankan and Indian politicians. The LTTE was the only militant group to assassinate two world leaders: Sri Lankan President Ranasinghe Premadasa in 1993 and former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1991, were integral parts of its pursuit to create a monoethnic Tamil Eelam. The LTTE invented the suicide belts and pioneered the use of women in suicide attacks, It was the first militant group to acquire air power and used light aircraft in some of its attacks. As a result of its tactics, it is currently proscribed as a terrorist organisation by 32 countries, including India, but has support amongst some Tamils in Tamil Nadu in India. University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) alleges that the LTTE has killed at least 8,000 fellow Tamils they accused of being traitors. LTTE founder Velupillai Prabhakaran headed the organisation from its inception until his death in 2009.Historical inter ethnic imbalances between majority Sinhalese and minority Tamil populations created the background for the origin of the LTTE. Post independent Sri Lankan governments attempts to rectify the disproportionate favoring and empowerment of Tamil minority by the colonial rulers, led to exclusivist ethnic policies, including the ″Sinhala only act″ and gave rise to separatist ideologies among many Tamil leaders. By the 1970s, initial non violent political struggle for an independent monoethnic Tamil state, gave away to a violent secessionist campaign led by the LTTE. Over the course of the conflict, the Tamil Tigers frequently exchanged control of territory in north-east Sri Lanka with the Sri Lankan military, with the two sides engaging in fierce military confrontations. It was involved in four unsuccessful rounds of peace talks with the Sri Lankan government over the course of the conflict. At its peak in 2000, the LTTE was in control of 76% of the landmass in the Northern and Eastern Provinces of Sri Lanka.At the start of the final round of peace talks in 2002, the Tamil Tigers, with control of 15,000 km2 area, ran a virtual mini-state. After the breakdown of the peace process in 2006, the Sri Lankan military launched a major offensive against the Tigers, defeating the LTTE militarily and bringing the entire country under its control. Victory over the Tigers was declared by Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa on 16 May 2009, and the LTTE admitted defeat on 17 May 2009. Prabhakaran was killed by government forces on 19 May 2009. Selvarasa Pathmanathan succeeded Prabhakaran as leader of the LTTE; he was arrested in Malaysia and handed over to the Sri Lankan government in August 2009.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam thumbnail Flag_of_Tamil_Eelam.svg?width=300.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink liberation_tigers_te2.asp.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink 9242.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink www.chellamuthu.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink 186%20The%20Sri%20Lankan%20Tamil%20Diaspora%20after%20the%20LTTE.pdf.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink p06s04-wosc.html.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink new.asp?fname=Humanitarian.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink 20110801_Conf.pdf.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink LTTEinbrief.pdf.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink www.eelam.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink www.eelam.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink com77e.htm.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink ltte0306webwcover.pdf.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink ltte1208webwcover_1.pdf.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink rise-and-fall-of-ltte-overview.html.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink www.tamileelamnews.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink www.tamilnet.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink article6315015.ece.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageExternalLink watch?v=bV-5svC6okQ.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageID "18606".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wikiPageRevisionID "606568030".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam area "Sri Lanka , India, France, Germany, Canada, United Kingdom, United States, Australia and Switzerland".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam dates "1976-05-05".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam financing "Donations from expatriate Tamils, extortion, shipping, sales of weapons and taxation under LTTE controlled areas.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam hasPhotoCollection Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam ideology Separatism.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam ideology Sri_Lankan_Tamil_nationalism.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam leader "V. Prabhakaran".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam logo "Ltte_emblem.jpg".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam motives "The creation of the independent state of Tamil Eelam in the north and east of Sri Lanka.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam name "Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam nativeName "தமிழீழவிடுதலைப்புலிகள்".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam nativeNameLang "ta".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam otherName "Tamil Tigers".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam revenue "US$200–300 million prior to the military defeat.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam status "Inactive. Militarily defeated in May 2009.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam url www.eelam.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:1976_establishments_in_Sri_Lanka.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:2009_disestablishments_in_Sri_Lanka.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:European_Union_designated_terrorist_organizations.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Government_of_Canada_designated_terrorist_organizations.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Government_of_India_designated_terrorist_organisations.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Organizations_designated_as_terrorist_by_the_United_States_government.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Organizations_disestablished_in_2009.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Organizations_established_in_1976.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Secession_in_Sri_Lanka.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:Sri_Lankan_Civil_War.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam subject Category:United_Kingdom_Home_Office_designated_terrorist_groups.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type Abstraction100002137.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type EuropeanUnionDesignatedTerroristOrganizations.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type Group100031264.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type Movement108464601.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type PoliticalMovement108472335.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type SocialGroup107950920.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type TerroristOrganization108392137.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam type UnitedKingdomHomeOfficeDesignatedTerroristGroups.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam comment "The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil: தமிழீழ விடுதலைப் புலிகள், Tamiḻīḻa viṭutalaip pulikaḷ, commonly known as the LTTE or the Tamil Tigers), was a separatist militant organisation that was based in northern Sri Lanka. Founded in May 1976 by Velupillai Prabhakaran, it waged a secessionist nationalist campaign to create an independent state in the north and east of Sri Lanka for Tamil people.".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tamilskie Tygrysy".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tamiltijgers".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tigres de Liberación del Eelam Tamil".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tigres de Liberação do Tamil Eelam".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tigres de libération de l'Îlam tamoul".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Tigri Tamil".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "Тигры освобождения Тамил-Илама".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "نمور التاميل".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "タミル・イーラム解放のトラ".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam label "泰米尔伊拉姆猛虎解放组织".
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tygři_osvobození_tamilského_Ílamu.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tigres_de_Liberación_del_Eelam_Tamil.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tigres_de_libération_de_l'Îlam_tamoul.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Macan_Tamil.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tigri_Tamil.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs タミル・イーラム解放のトラ.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs 타밀일람_해방_호랑이.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tamiltijgers.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tamilskie_Tygrysy.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Tigres_de_Liberação_do_Tamil_Eelam.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs m.04q9w.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Q80312.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Q80312.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam sameAs Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam wasDerivedFrom Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam?oldid=606568030.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam depiction Flag_of_Tamil_Eelam.svg.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam homepage www.eelam.com.
• Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam isPrimaryTopicOf Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam.