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- Lotharingia abstract "Lotharingia was a medieval successor kingdom of the Carolingian Empire, comprising the Low Countries, the western Rhineland, the lands today on the border between France and Germany, and what is now western Switzerland.It was born of the tripartite division in 855, of the kingdom of Middle Francia, itself formed of the threefold division of the Carolingian Empire by the Treaty of Verdun in 843. Neither Lotharingia nor Middle Francia had any natural coherence, but each was conceived as a territorial division of a larger realm. In 870 Lotharingia, after a brief interregnum, was divided by the Treaty of Meerssen between its neighbours, East Francia and West Francia. After brief wars in 876 and 879 West Francia ceded its half of Lotharingia to East Francia by the Treaty of Ribemont (880). The Lotharingian aristocracy, in attempting to assert its right to elect a sovereign, joined the other East Frankish lands in deposing their king, Charles the Fat, in 887. Under a series of dukes that began under the child king Louis IV in 903, the Lotharingians frequently swapped allegiance between the East and West Frankish kings. In 939 the East Frankish king Otto I brought the reigning duke Gilbert to heel and incorporated Lotharingia into his realm as one of the "younger" stem duchies, whose dukes had a vote in royal elections. While the other stem duchies were tribal or national identities, Lotharingia's identity was solely political.In 959 the Lotharingian duke Bruno the Great divided the duchy between Lotharingia superior (Upper Lorraine) and Lotharingia inferior (Lower Lorraine), giving each to the rule of a margrave. Except for one brief period (1033–44, under Gothelo I), the division was never reversed and the margraves had soon raised their separate fiefs into dukedoms. In the twelfth century the ducal authority in Lower Lorraine became fragmented, causing the formation of the Duchy of Limburg and the Duchy of Brabant, whose rulers retained the title Duke of Lothier (derived from "Lotharingia"). With the disappearance of a "lower" Lorraine, the duchy of Upper Lorraine became the primary referent for "Lorraine" within the Holy Roman Empire. After centuries of French invasions and occupations, Lorraine was finally ceded to France at the close of the War of the Polish Succession (1737). In 1766 the duchy was inherited by the French crown and became the province of Lorraine. In 1871, after the Franco-Prussian War, the German-speaking part of Lorraine was merged with Alsace to become the province of Alsace-Lorraine in the German Empire. Today the greater part of the French side of the Franco-German border belongs to the Lorraine région.".
- Lotharingia dissolutionYear "0959".
- Lotharingia foundingYear "0855".
- Lotharingia thumbnail Lotharingia-959.svg?width=300.
- Lotharingia wikiPageExternalLink v=onepage&q=Lotharingia&f=false.
- Lotharingia wikiPageExternalLink books?isbn=0773512497.
- Lotharingia wikiPageExternalLink annalesvedastini.html.
- Lotharingia wikiPageExternalLink xanten.html.
- Lotharingia wikiPageID "183853".
- Lotharingia wikiPageRevisionID "590394351".
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Medieval_Latin.
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Middle_Dutch.
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Old_Dutch.
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Old_French.
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Old_High_German.
- Lotharingia commonLanguages Old_Saxon.
- Lotharingia commonName "Lotharingia".
- Lotharingia continent "Europe".
- Lotharingia era Middle_Ages.
- Lotharingia eventEnd "division".
- Lotharingia eventStart Treaty_of_Prüm.
- Lotharingia governmentType "monarchy".
- Lotharingia hasPhotoCollection Lotharingia.
- Lotharingia imageMap "Lotharingia-959.svg".
- Lotharingia imageMapCaption "Blue: Alsace 925 ceded to Suebia".
- Lotharingia imageMapCaption "Green: Lower Lorraine after 977".
- Lotharingia imageMapCaption "Orange: Upper Lorraine after 928".
- Lotharingia imageMapCaption "the division of Lotharingia in 959".
- Lotharingia leader "Bruno the Great".
- Lotharingia leader "Lothair II".
- Lotharingia lifeSpan "855".
- Lotharingia nativeName "Lotharingia".
- Lotharingia p "Middle Francia".
- Lotharingia region "Western Europe".
- Lotharingia religion Western_Christianity.
- Lotharingia s "Duchy of Lower Lorraine".
- Lotharingia s "Duchy of Upper Lorraine".
- Lotharingia titleLeader List_of_rulers_of_Lorraine.
- Lotharingia yearEnd "959".
- Lotharingia yearLeader "866".
- Lotharingia yearLeader "953".
- Lotharingia yearStart "855".
- Lotharingia subject Category:Carolingian_dynasty.
- Lotharingia subject Category:Former_countries_in_Europe.
- Lotharingia subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_843.
- Lotharingia subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_855.
- Lotharingia type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Lotharingia type Country108544813.
- Lotharingia type District108552138.
- Lotharingia type FormerCountriesInEurope.
- Lotharingia type Location100027167.
- Lotharingia type Object100002684.
- Lotharingia type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Lotharingia type Region108630985.
- Lotharingia type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedIn843.
- Lotharingia type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedIn855.
- Lotharingia type YagoGeoEntity.
- Lotharingia type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Lotharingia type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Lotharingia type Country.
- Lotharingia type Place.
- Lotharingia type PopulatedPlace.
- Lotharingia type Wikidata:Q532.
- Lotharingia type Country.
- Lotharingia type Place.
- Lotharingia type Location.
- Lotharingia comment "Lotharingia was a medieval successor kingdom of the Carolingian Empire, comprising the Low Countries, the western Rhineland, the lands today on the border between France and Germany, and what is now western Switzerland.It was born of the tripartite division in 855, of the kingdom of Middle Francia, itself formed of the threefold division of the Carolingian Empire by the Treaty of Verdun in 843.".
- Lotharingia label "Lotaringia".
- Lotharingia label "Lotaringia".
- Lotharingia label "Lotaríngia".
- Lotharingia label "Lotharingia".
- Lotharingia label "Lotharingie".
- Lotharingia label "ロタリンギア".
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotharingie.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotaringia.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotaringia.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotharingie.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotaringia.
- Lotharingia sameAs ロタリンギア.
- Lotharingia sameAs 로타링기아_왕국.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotaríngia.
- Lotharingia sameAs m.0193g5.
- Lotharingia sameAs Q6673921.
- Lotharingia sameAs Q6673921.
- Lotharingia sameAs Lotharingia.
- Lotharingia wasDerivedFrom Lotharingia?oldid=590394351.
- Lotharingia depiction Lotharingia-959.svg.
- Lotharingia isPrimaryTopicOf Lotharingia.
- Lotharingia name "Lotharingia".