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- Meiosis abstract "Meiosis /maɪˈoʊsɨs/ is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. The number of sets of chromosomes in the cell undergoing meiosis is reduced to half the original number, typically from two sets (diploid) to one set (haploid). The cells produced by meiosis are either gametes (the usual case in animals) or otherwise usually spores from which gametes are ultimately produced (the case in land plants). In many organisms, including all animals and land plants (but not some other groups such as fungi), gametes are called sperm in males and egg cells or ova in females. Since meiosis has halved the number of sets of chromosomes, when two gametes fuse during fertilisation, the number of sets of chromosomes in the resulting zygote is restored to the original number.Meiotic division occurs in two stages, meiosis I and meiosis II, dividing the cells once at each stage. The first stage begins with a diploid cell that has two copies of each type of chromosome, one from each the mother and father, called homologous chromosomes. All homologous chromosomes pair up and may exchange genetic material with each other in a process called crossing over. Each pair then separates as two haploid cells are formed, each with one chromosome from every homologous pair.In the second stage, each chromosome splits into two, with each half, called a sister chromatid, being separated into two new cells, which are still haploid. This occurs in both of the haploid cells formed in meiosis I. Therefore from each original cell, four genetically distinct haploid cells are produced. These cells can mature into gametes.".
- Meiosis thumbnail Meiosis_Overview.svg?width=300.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink bio19.swf.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink Meiosis.html.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink page3.html.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink www.cellcycleontology.org.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink meiosis.html.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink phases-of-meiosis?playlist=Biology.
- Meiosis wikiPageExternalLink watch?v=kVMb4Js99tA.
- Meiosis wikiPageID "18976".
- Meiosis wikiPageRevisionID "605090866".
- Meiosis expiry "2014-05-21".
- Meiosis hasPhotoCollection Meiosis.
- Meiosis small "yes".
- Meiosis subject Category:Cell_cycle.
- Meiosis subject Category:Cellular_processes.
- Meiosis subject Category:Molecular_genetics.
- Meiosis comment "Meiosis /maɪˈoʊsɨs/ is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. The number of sets of chromosomes in the cell undergoing meiosis is reduced to half the original number, typically from two sets (diploid) to one set (haploid). The cells produced by meiosis are either gametes (the usual case in animals) or otherwise usually spores from which gametes are ultimately produced (the case in land plants).".
- Meiosis label "Meiose".
- Meiosis label "Meiose".
- Meiosis label "Meiose".
- Meiosis label "Meiosi".
- Meiosis label "Meiosis".
- Meiosis label "Meiosis".
- Meiosis label "Mejoza".
- Meiosis label "Méiose".
- Meiosis label "Мейоз".
- Meiosis label "انقسام منصف (اختزالي)".
- Meiosis label "减数分裂".
- Meiosis label "減数分裂".
- Meiosis sameAs Meióza.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiose.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiosis.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiosi.
- Meiosis sameAs Méiose.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiosis.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiosi.
- Meiosis sameAs 減数分裂.
- Meiosis sameAs 감수_분열.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiose.
- Meiosis sameAs Mejoza.
- Meiosis sameAs Meiose.
- Meiosis sameAs m.04smn.
- Meiosis sameAs Q162925.
- Meiosis sameAs Q162925.
- Meiosis wasDerivedFrom Meiosis?oldid=605090866.
- Meiosis depiction Meiosis_Overview.svg.
- Meiosis isPrimaryTopicOf Meiosis.
