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- Microcirculation abstract "Microcirculation is the circulation of the blood in the smallest blood vessels, present in the vasculature embedded within organ tissues. This contrasts with macrocirculation, which is the circulation of blood to and from the organs. The microcirculation is composed of terminal arterioles, capillaries and venules which drain capillary blood. The vessels on the arterial side of the microcirculation are called the arterioles, which are well innervated, are surrounded by smooth muscle cells, and are 10-100 µm in diameter. Arterioles carry the blood to the capillaries, which are not innervated, have no smooth muscle, and are about 5-8 µm in diameter. Blood flows out of the capillaries into the venules, which have little smooth muscle and are 10-200 µm. The blood flows from venules into the veins. In addition to these blood vessels, the microcirculation also includes lymphatic capillaries and collecting ducts. The main functions of the microcirculation are the delivery of oxygen and nutrients and the removal of CO2. It also serves to regulate blood flow and tissue perfusion thereby affecting blood pressure and responses to inflammation which can include edema (swelling). Most vessels of the microcirculation are lined by flattened cells, the endothelium and many of them are surrounded by contractile cells the smooth muscle or pericytes. The endothelium provides a smooth surface for the flow of blood and regulates the movement of water and dissolved materials in the plasma between the blood and the tissues. The endothelium also produce molecules that discourage the blood from clotting unless there is a leak. The smooth muscle cells can contract and decrease the size of the arterioles and thereby regulate blood flow and blood pressure.".
- Microcirculation thumbnail Illu_capillary_microcirculation.jpg?width=300.
- Microcirculation wikiPageExternalLink microcirc.org.
- Microcirculation wikiPageExternalLink home?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0.
- Microcirculation wikiPageID "437670".
- Microcirculation wikiPageRevisionID "602554777".
- Microcirculation hasPhotoCollection Microcirculation.
- Microcirculation subject Category:Circulatory_system.
- Microcirculation comment "Microcirculation is the circulation of the blood in the smallest blood vessels, present in the vasculature embedded within organ tissues. This contrasts with macrocirculation, which is the circulation of blood to and from the organs. The microcirculation is composed of terminal arterioles, capillaries and venules which drain capillary blood.".
- Microcirculation label "Microcircolo".
- Microcirculation label "Microcirculación".
- Microcirculation label "Microcirculation".
- Microcirculation label "Microcirculation".
- Microcirculation label "Microcirculação".
- Microcirculation label "Mikrozirkulation".
- Microcirculation label "Микроциркуляция".
- Microcirculation label "微循环".
- Microcirculation sameAs Mikrocirkulace.
- Microcirculation sameAs Mikrozirkulation.
- Microcirculation sameAs Microcirculación.
- Microcirculation sameAs Microcirculation.
- Microcirculation sameAs Microcircolo.
- Microcirculation sameAs Microcirculatie.
- Microcirculation sameAs Microcirculação.
- Microcirculation sameAs m.028h7j.
- Microcirculation sameAs Q1632335.
- Microcirculation sameAs Q1632335.
- Microcirculation wasDerivedFrom Microcirculation?oldid=602554777.
- Microcirculation depiction Illu_capillary_microcirculation.jpg.
- Microcirculation homepage home?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0.
- Microcirculation isPrimaryTopicOf Microcirculation.
