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- Monotropa_hypopitys abstract "Monotropa hypopitys, also known as Dutchman's pipe, yellow bird's-nest or pinesap, is a herbaceous perennial plant, formerly classified in the families Monotropaceae or Pyrolaceae, but now included within the subfamily Monotropoideae of the blueberry family (Ericaceae). It is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, and is scarce or rare in many areas. However, it is still the most widespread member of the subfamily. While currently included in the genus Monotropa, recent genetic evidence strongly suggests that Monotropa hypopitys should be placed in its own genus, Hypopitys, with the single species Hypopitys monotropa Crantz, but possibly containing several other species.Unlike most plants, it does not contain chlorophyll; it is a myco-heterotroph, getting its food through parasitism upon fungi rather than photosynthesis. These fungi form a mycorrhiza with nearby tree species.Plants are fleshy and grow 10–35 cm tall. True stems are nonexistent. Instead, the only part which emerges from the soil are unbranched adventitious inflorescences which are developmentally similar to adventitious roots. All parts of the plant are pale yellowish white to reddish-tinged. The bracts are 5–10 mm long scale-like structures, which cover most of the inflorescence. Plants flower from April to December depending on the geographic region (June to September in North America). The flowers are pendulous when young, but become erect when they begin to mature into the fruit which is a capsule. The flowers are 9–12 mm long and produced in a cluster of 1–11 together at the apex of the inflorescence, which is a raceme. It flowers between early summer and mid autumn; plants that flower in summer are yellow and sparsely hairy, while those that flower in autumn are red and densely hairy. These two color "forms" overlap in flowering time. It has been suggested that yellow individuals are largely self-pollinating.The species name is from Latinized Greek hypo-, "under", and pitys, "pine", referring to where pinesap often grows. However, Linnaeus misspelled it hypopithys. Many authorities have followed his spelling. On the other hand, it has been stated that the spelling "is generally treated as correctable to 'hypopitys'", as followed by other authorities. The variability of the species in colour, hariness, and in the number of flowers, has led to an extensive synonymy for the species. The entire list is over 80 synonyms; some of which include Hypopitys americana, H. fimbriata, H. insignata, H. lanuginosa, H. latisquama, H. monotropa, Monotropa chinensis, M. hypophegea, M. lanuginosa, M. latisquama, M. multiflora and M. taiwaniana.In California, Monotropa hypopitys may be confused for the much less common Pityopus or Hemitomes which are superficially similar.".
- Monotropa_hypopitys binomialAuthority Carl_Linnaeus.
- Monotropa_hypopitys class Eudicots.
- Monotropa_hypopitys division Flowering_plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys family Ericaceae.
- Monotropa_hypopitys genus Monotropa.
- Monotropa_hypopitys kingdom Plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys order Asterids.
- Monotropa_hypopitys order Ericales.
- Monotropa_hypopitys synonym "See text".
- Monotropa_hypopitys thumbnail Monotropa_hypopitys_0319.JPG?width=300.
- Monotropa_hypopitys wikiPageID "2419293".
- Monotropa_hypopitys wikiPageRevisionID "593839641".
- Monotropa_hypopitys binomial "Monotropa hypopitys".
- Monotropa_hypopitys binomialAuthority Carl_Linnaeus.
- Monotropa_hypopitys familia Ericaceae.
- Monotropa_hypopitys genus "Monotropa".
- Monotropa_hypopitys hasPhotoCollection Monotropa_hypopitys.
- Monotropa_hypopitys imageCaption "Monotropa hypopitys".
- Monotropa_hypopitys ordo Ericales.
- Monotropa_hypopitys regnum Plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys species "M. hypopitys".
- Monotropa_hypopitys synonyms "See text".
- Monotropa_hypopitys unrankedClassis Eudicots.
- Monotropa_hypopitys unrankedDivisio Flowering_plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys unrankedOrdo Asterids.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Ericaceae.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Afghanistan.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Bhutan.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Burma.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_California.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Canada.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_China.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Delaware.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Europe.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_India.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Japan.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Korea.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Mexico.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Mongolia.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Nepal.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_New_Jersey.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Pakistan.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Siberia.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Taiwan.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_Thailand.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_the_Klamath_Mountains.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Flora_of_the_United_States.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Natural_history_of_the_California_Coast_Ranges.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Parasitic_plants.
- Monotropa_hypopitys subject Category:Plants_described_in_1753.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type Eukaryote.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type Plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type Species.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type EukaryoticCell.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type Plant.
- Monotropa_hypopitys type Organism.
- Monotropa_hypopitys comment "Monotropa hypopitys, also known as Dutchman's pipe, yellow bird's-nest or pinesap, is a herbaceous perennial plant, formerly classified in the families Monotropaceae or Pyrolaceae, but now included within the subfamily Monotropoideae of the blueberry family (Ericaceae). It is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, and is scarce or rare in many areas. However, it is still the most widespread member of the subfamily.".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Fichtenspargel".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Korzeniówka pospolita".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Monotropa hypopitys".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Monotropa hypopitys".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Monotrope sucepin".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "Stofzaad".
- Monotropa_hypopitys label "松下兰".
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Fichtenspargel.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Monotropa_hypopithys.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Monotropa_hypopithys.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs 178802.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs 178803.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Monotrope_sucepin.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs R3MrJ.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Stofzaad.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Korzeniówka_pospolita.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Monotropa_hypopitys.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs m.07brh7.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Q164043.
- Monotropa_hypopitys sameAs Q164043.
- Monotropa_hypopitys wasDerivedFrom Monotropa_hypopitys?oldid=593839641.
- Monotropa_hypopitys depiction Monotropa_hypopitys_0319.JPG.
- Monotropa_hypopitys isPrimaryTopicOf Monotropa_hypopitys.
