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- Muscular_dystrophy abstract "Muscular dystrophy (MD) is a group of muscle diseases that weaken the musculoskeletal system and hamper locomotion. Muscular dystrophies are characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the death of muscle cells and tissue.In the 1860s, descriptions of boys who grew progressively weaker, lost the ability to walk, and died at an early age became more prominent in medical journals. In the following decade, French neurologist Guillaume Duchenne gave a comprehensive account of thirteen boys with the most common and severe form of the disease, which now carries his name—Duchenne muscular dystrophy.It soon became evident that the disease had more than one form. The other major forms are Becker, limb-girdle, congenital, facioscapulohumeral, myotonic, oculopharyngeal, distal, and Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies, being caused by a mutation of a gene located on the X chromosome, predominantly affect males, although females can sometimes have severe symptoms as well. Most types of MD are multi-system disorders with manifestations in body systems including the heart, gastrointestinal system, nervous system, endocrine glands, eyes and brain.Apart from the nine major types of muscular dystrophy listed above, several MD-like conditions have also been identified. Normal intellectual, muscular, behavioral, bowel and sexual function is noticed in individuals with other forms of MD and MD-like conditions. MD-affected individuals with susceptible intellectual impairment are diagnosed through molecular characteristics but not through problems associated with disability.However, a third of patients who are severely affected with DMD may have cognitive impairment, behavioral, vision and speech problems.".
- Muscular_dystrophy emedicineSubject "orthoped".
- Muscular_dystrophy emedicineTopic "418".
- Muscular_dystrophy icd10 "G71.0".
- Muscular_dystrophy icd9 "359.0-359.1".
- Muscular_dystrophy medlineplus "001190".
- Muscular_dystrophy meshId "D009136".
- Muscular_dystrophy thumbnail MuscularDystrophy.png?width=300.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink fshsociety.org.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink www.fshd-europe.org.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink www.fshd.ca.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink nl.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink www.fshdglobal.org.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageExternalLink national-registry.
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageID "18982".
- Muscular_dystrophy wikiPageRevisionID "605232038".
- Muscular_dystrophy caption "In affected muscle the tissue becomes disorganized and the concentration of dystrophin is greatly reduced, compared to normal muscle .".
- Muscular_dystrophy emedicinesubj "orthoped".
- Muscular_dystrophy emedicinetopic "418".
- Muscular_dystrophy hasPhotoCollection Muscular_dystrophy.
- Muscular_dystrophy icd "359".
- Muscular_dystrophy icd "G71.0".
- Muscular_dystrophy medlineplus "1190".
- Muscular_dystrophy meshid "D009136".
- Muscular_dystrophy name "Muscular Dystrophy".
- Muscular_dystrophy wordnet_type synset-disease-noun-1.
- Muscular_dystrophy subject Category:Genetic_disorders_by_system.
- Muscular_dystrophy subject Category:Muscular_dystrophy.
- Muscular_dystrophy subject Category:Myoneural_junction_and_neuromuscular_diseases.
- Muscular_dystrophy type Disease.
- Muscular_dystrophy type AilmentCondition.
- Muscular_dystrophy type Situation.
- Muscular_dystrophy comment "Muscular dystrophy (MD) is a group of muscle diseases that weaken the musculoskeletal system and hamper locomotion. Muscular dystrophies are characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the death of muscle cells and tissue.In the 1860s, descriptions of boys who grew progressively weaker, lost the ability to walk, and died at an early age became more prominent in medical journals.".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Distrofia muscolare".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Distrofia muscular".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Distrofia muscular".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Dystrofie mięśniowe".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Dystrophie musculaire".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Musculaire dystrofie".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Muscular dystrophy".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "Muskeldystrophie".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "حثل عضلي".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "筋ジストロフィー".
- Muscular_dystrophy label "肌肉萎缩症".
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Muskeldystrophie.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Distrofia_muscular.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Dystrophie_musculaire.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Distrofia_muscolare.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs 筋ジストロフィー.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Musculaire_dystrofie.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Dystrofie_mięśniowe.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Distrofia_muscular.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs m.04snn.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Q1137767.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs Q1137767.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs 144.
- Muscular_dystrophy sameAs 785.
- Muscular_dystrophy wasDerivedFrom Muscular_dystrophy?oldid=605232038.
- Muscular_dystrophy depiction MuscularDystrophy.png.
- Muscular_dystrophy isPrimaryTopicOf Muscular_dystrophy.
- Muscular_dystrophy name "Muscular Dystrophy".
