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- Neural_crest abstract "Neural crest cells are a transient, multipotent, migratory cell population unique to vertebrates that gives rise to a diverse cell lineage including melanocytes, craniofacial cartilage and bone, smooth muscle, peripheral and enteric neurons and glia.After gastrulation, neural crest cells are specified at the border of the neural plate and the non-neural ectoderm. During neurulation, the borders of the neural plate, also known as the neural folds, converge at the dorsal midline to form the neural tube. Subsequently, neural crest cells from the roof plate of the neural tube undergo an epithelial to mesenchymal transition, delaminating from the neuroepithelium and migrating through the periphery where they differentiate into varied cell types. The emergence of neural crest was important in vertebrate evolution because many of its structural derivatives are defining features of the vertebrate clade.Underlying the development of neural crest is a gene regulatory network, described as a set of interacting signals, transcription factors, and downstream effector genes that confer cell characteristics such as multipotency and migratory capabilities. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of neural crest formation is important for our knowledge of human disease because of its contributions to multiple cell lineages. Abnormalities in neural crest development cause neurocristopathies, which include conditions such as frontonasal dysplasia, Waardenburg-Shah syndrome, and DiGeorge syndrome.Therefore, defining the mechanisms of neural crest development may reveal key insights into vertebrate evolution and neurocristopathies.".
- Neural_crest thumbnail Neural_Crest.png?width=300.
- Neural_crest wikiPageExternalLink neural_crest_and_notocord.gif.
- Neural_crest wikiPageExternalLink ChickNeural%20Crest.gif.
- Neural_crest wikiPageID "2006521".
- Neural_crest wikiPageRevisionID "596824351".
- Neural_crest caption "The formation of neural crest during the process of neurulation. Neural crest is first induced in the region of the neural plate border. After neural tube closure, neural crest delaminates from the region between the dorsal neural tube and overlying ectoderm and migrates out towards the periphery.".
- Neural_crest code "TE E5.0.2.1.0.0.2".
- Neural_crest hasPhotoCollection Neural_crest.
- Neural_crest latin "crista neuralis".
- Neural_crest name "Neural crest".
- Neural_crest subject Category:Embryology_of_nervous_system.
- Neural_crest type Abstraction100002137.
- Neural_crest type Biology106037666.
- Neural_crest type Cognition100023271.
- Neural_crest type Content105809192.
- Neural_crest type Discipline105996646.
- Neural_crest type Embryology106071426.
- Neural_crest type KnowledgeDomain105999266.
- Neural_crest type LifeScience106037298.
- Neural_crest type NaturalScience106000400.
- Neural_crest type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Neural_crest type Science105999797.
- Neural_crest type AnatomicalStructure.
- Neural_crest type Embryology.
- Neural_crest type AnimalBodyPart.
- Neural_crest type Embryology.
- Neural_crest type BiologicalObject.
- Neural_crest comment "Neural crest cells are a transient, multipotent, migratory cell population unique to vertebrates that gives rise to a diverse cell lineage including melanocytes, craniofacial cartilage and bone, smooth muscle, peripheral and enteric neurons and glia.After gastrulation, neural crest cells are specified at the border of the neural plate and the non-neural ectoderm.".
- Neural_crest label "Cresta neural".
- Neural_crest label "Crista neural".
- Neural_crest label "Crête neurale".
- Neural_crest label "Grzebień nerwowy".
- Neural_crest label "Neural crest".
- Neural_crest label "Neuralleiste".
- Neural_crest label "Нервный гребень".
- Neural_crest label "神経堤".
- Neural_crest label "神經脊".
- Neural_crest sameAs Neurální_lišta.
- Neural_crest sameAs Neuralleiste.
- Neural_crest sameAs Cresta_neural.
- Neural_crest sameAs Crête_neurale.
- Neural_crest sameAs 神経堤.
- Neural_crest sameAs Grzebień_nerwowy.
- Neural_crest sameAs Crista_neural.
- Neural_crest sameAs m.06djxn.
- Neural_crest sameAs Q1348455.
- Neural_crest sameAs Q1348455.
- Neural_crest sameAs Neural_crest.
- Neural_crest wasDerivedFrom Neural_crest?oldid=596824351.
- Neural_crest depiction Neural_Crest.png.
- Neural_crest isPrimaryTopicOf Neural_crest.
- Neural_crest name "Neural crest".
- Neural_crest name "crista neuralis".