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• Operation_Paperclip abstract "Operation Paperclip was the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) program used to recruit the scientists of Nazi Germany for employment by the United States in the aftermath of World War II. It was conducted by the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA), and in the context of the burgeoning Cold War. One purpose of Operation Paperclip was to deny German scientific expertise and knowledge to the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom, as well as inhibiting post-war Germany from redeveloping its military research capabilities.Although the JIOA's recruitment of German scientists began after the Allied victory in Europe on May 8, 1945, U.S. President Harry Truman did not formally order the execution of Operation Paperclip until August 1945. Truman's order expressly excluded anyone found "to have been a member of the Nazi Party, and more than a nominal participant in its activities, or an active supporter of Nazi militarism". However, those restrictions would have rendered ineligible most of the leading scientists the JIOA had identified for recruitment, among them rocket scientists Wernher von Braun, Kurt H. Debus and Arthur Rudolph, and the physician Hubertus Strughold, each earlier classified as a "menace to the security of the Allied Forces".To circumvent President Truman's anti-Nazi order and the Allied Potsdam and Yalta agreements, the JIOA worked independently to create false employment and political biographies for the scientists. The JIOA also expunged from the public record the scientists' Nazi Party memberships and régime affiliations. Once "bleached" of their Nazism, the scientists were granted security clearances by the U.S. government to work in the United States. Paperclip, the project's operational name, derived from the paperclips used to attach the scientists' new political personae to their "US Government Scientist" JIOA personnel files.".
• Operation_Paperclip thumbnail Project_Paperclip_Team_at_Fort_Bliss.jpg?width=300.
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• Operation_Paperclip wikiPageID "255090".
• Operation_Paperclip wikiPageRevisionID "604472890".
• Operation_Paperclip hasPhotoCollection Operation_Paperclip.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Aftermath_of_World_War_II_in_the_United_States.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Allied_occupation_of_Germany.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Code_names.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:German-American_history.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Office_of_Strategic_Services.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Operation_Paperclip.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Research_and_development_in_Nazi_Germany.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:Science_and_technology_during_World_War_II.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:United_States_intelligence_operations.
• Operation_Paperclip subject Category:World_War_II_operations_and_battles_of_Europe.
• Operation_Paperclip type Abstraction100002137.
• Operation_Paperclip type Act100030358.
• Operation_Paperclip type Action114006945.
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• Operation_Paperclip type Attribute100024264.
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• Operation_Paperclip type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
• Operation_Paperclip type State100024720.
• Operation_Paperclip type UnitedStatesIntelligenceOperations.
• Operation_Paperclip type WorldWarIIOperationsAndBattlesOfEurope.
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• Operation_Paperclip comment "Operation Paperclip was the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) program used to recruit the scientists of Nazi Germany for employment by the United States in the aftermath of World War II. It was conducted by the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA), and in the context of the burgeoning Cold War.".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operación Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operacja Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operatie Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operation Overcast".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operation Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operazione Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Operação Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Opération Paperclip".
• Operation_Paperclip label "Операция «Скрепка»".
• Operation_Paperclip label "ペーパークリップ作戦".
• Operation_Paperclip label "回纹针行动".
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Operace_Paperclip.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Operation_Overcast.
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• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Opération_Paperclip.
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• Operation_Paperclip sameAs ペーパークリップ作戦.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs 페이퍼클립_작전.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Operatie_Paperclip.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Operacja_Paperclip.
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• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Q444698.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Q444698.
• Operation_Paperclip sameAs Operation_Paperclip.
• Operation_Paperclip wasDerivedFrom Operation_Paperclip?oldid=604472890.
• Operation_Paperclip depiction Project_Paperclip_Team_at_Fort_Bliss.jpg.
• Operation_Paperclip isPrimaryTopicOf Operation_Paperclip.