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- Orteig_Prize abstract "The Orteig Prize was a $25,000 reward ($340,067 as of 2014) offered on May 19, 1919, by New York hotel owner Raymond Orteig to the first allied aviator(s) to fly non-stop from New York City to Paris or vice-versa. The offer was made in a letter to Alan Ramsay Hawley, president of the Aero Club of America.Gentlemen: As a stimulus to the courageous aviators, I desire to offer, through the auspices and regulations of the Aero Club of America, a prize of $25,000 to the first aviator of any Allied Country crossing the Atlantic in one flight, from Paris to New York or New York to Paris, all other details in your care.Yours very sincerely,Raymond OrteigThe Aero Club replied on May 26 with Orteig confirming his offer three days later. His offer was accepted by the Aero Club who set up a formal structure to administer the competition. On offer for five years, it attracted no competitors. After its original term had expired Orteig reissued the prize on June 1, 1925 by depositing $25,000 in negotiable securities at the Bryant Bank with the awarding put under the control of a seven member board of trustees. By then the state of aviation technology had advanced to the point that numerous competitors vied for the prize.Several famous aviators made unsuccessful attempts at the New York–Paris flight before relatively unknown American Charles Lindbergh won the prize in 1927 in his aircraft Spirit of St. Louis. Lindbergh chose to fly solo, although this was not a requirement of the prize and required him to be at the controls for more than 30 hours. Lindbergh was the first American ever to cross the Atlantic non-stop in a heavier-than air aircraft (rather than an airship), and he promptly became a national hero. His flight was followed by the "Lindbergh boom", as public interest in air travel bloomed and aviation stocks skyrocketed.[citation needed]Lindbergh pursued a risky strategy for the competition; instead of the using a tri-motor, as favored by most other groups, he decided on a single engined aircraft. The decision allowed him to save weight and carry extra fuel as a reserve for detours or emergencies. He also decided to fly the aircraft solo, so avoiding the personality conflicts that helped delay at least one group. To save weight which had contributed to the crashes of other contributors, Lindbergh also dispensed with non-essential equipment like radios, sextant and a parachute (although he did take an inflatable raft. The final factor in his success was his decision to fly into weather conditions that were clearing but not clear enough for others to consider safe. Lindbergh was quoted as saying "What kind of man would live where there is no danger? I don't believe in taking foolish chances. But nothing can be accomplished by not taking a chance at all."Although advancing public interest and aviation technology, the Prize occasioned expenses many times the value of the prize. Moreover, lives were lost by men who were competing to win the prize. Six men died in three separate crashes. Another three men were injured in a fourth crash. During the spring and summer of 1927, 40 pilots would attempt various long-distance over-ocean flights, leading to 21 deaths during the attempts. For example, seven lives were lost in August 1927 in the Orteig Prize-inspired $25,000 Dole Air Race to fly from San Francisco to Hawaii.1927 saw a number of aviation first and new records. The record for longest time in the air, longest flight distance, and longest overwater flight would be set and all would exceed Lindbergh's effort. However, no flyer gained the fame that Lindbergh did for winning the Orteig Prize.The Orteig Prize inspired the $10 million Ansari X Prize for repeated suborbital commercial spaceflights.".
- Orteig_Prize thumbnail CharlesLindbergh-RaymondOrteig.jpg?width=300.
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageExternalLink swooster.htm.
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageExternalLink index.asp.
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageExternalLink America-NX206.htm.
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageExternalLink av7.htm.
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageID "301584".
- Orteig_Prize wikiPageRevisionID "605939196".
- Orteig_Prize hasPhotoCollection Orteig_Prize.
- Orteig_Prize subject Category:Aviation_awards.
- Orteig_Prize subject Category:Awards_established_in_1919.
- Orteig_Prize subject Category:Challenge_awards.
- Orteig_Prize subject Category:History_of_the_Atlantic_Ocean.
- Orteig_Prize type Abstraction100002137.
- Orteig_Prize type AviationAwards.
- Orteig_Prize type Award106696483.
- Orteig_Prize type AwardsEstablishedIn1919.
- Orteig_Prize type ChallengeAwards.
- Orteig_Prize type Communication100033020.
- Orteig_Prize type Signal106791372.
- Orteig_Prize type Symbol106806469.
- Orteig_Prize comment "The Orteig Prize was a $25,000 reward ($340,067 as of 2014) offered on May 19, 1919, by New York hotel owner Raymond Orteig to the first allied aviator(s) to fly non-stop from New York City to Paris or vice-versa.".
- Orteig_Prize label "Orteig Prize".
- Orteig_Prize label "Orteig-Preis".
- Orteig_Prize label "Premio Orteig".
- Orteig_Prize label "Premio Orteig".
- Orteig_Prize label "Prix Orteig".
- Orteig_Prize label "オルティーグ賞".
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Orteigova_cena.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Orteig-Preis.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Premio_Orteig.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Prix_Orteig.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Premio_Orteig.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs オルティーグ賞.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs m.01rz1_.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Q1930819.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Q1930819.
- Orteig_Prize sameAs Orteig_Prize.
- Orteig_Prize wasDerivedFrom Orteig_Prize?oldid=605939196.
- Orteig_Prize depiction CharlesLindbergh-RaymondOrteig.jpg.
- Orteig_Prize isPrimaryTopicOf Orteig_Prize.