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- Osroene abstract "Osroene, also spelled Osrohene and Osrhoene (Ancient Greek: Ὁσροηνή; Classical Syriac: ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪܗܝ Malkūṯā d-Bayt ʿŌrhai) and sometimes known by the name of its capital city, Edessa (modern Şanlıurfa, Turkey), was a historical kingdom located in upper Mesopotamia, which enjoyed semi-autonomy to complete independence from the years of 132 BC to AD 244.It was a Syriac-speaking kingdom.Osroene, or Edessa, acquired independence from the collapsing Seleucid Empire through a dynasty of the nomadic Nabatean tribe called Orrhoei from 136 BC. The name Osroene is derived from Osroes of Orhai, a Nabatean sheik who in 120 BC wrested control of this region from the Seleucids in Syria. Most of the kings of Osroene are called Abgar or Manu who settled in urban centers. Under its Nabatean dynasties, Osroëne became increasingly influenced by Aramaic culture and was a centre of national reaction against Hellenism. By the 5th century, Edessa had become the headquarters of Syriac literature and learning. In 608, Osroëne was taken by the Sāsānid Khosrow II, and in 638 it fell to the Muslims.The kingdom's area, the upper course of the Euphrates, became a traditional battleground for the powers that ruled Asia Minor, Persia, Syria, and Armenia. On the dissolution of Seleucid Empire, it was divided between Rome and Parthia. At this time Osrhoene was within Parthian suzerainty. However, the Romans later made several attempts to recover the region.".
- Osroene capital Edessa.
- Osroene dissolutionYear "0244".
- Osroene foundingYear "-0132".
- Osroene thumbnail Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg?width=300.
- Osroene wikiPageExternalLink _P20.HTM.
- Osroene wikiPageID "217131".
- Osroene wikiPageRevisionID "604006879".
- Osroene capital Edessa.
- Osroene commonLanguages "Syriac, Greek".
- Osroene commonName "Osroene".
- Osroene continent "Asia".
- Osroene conventionalLongName "Kingdom of Osroene".
- Osroene era "Hellenistic Age".
- Osroene flagS "Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg".
- Osroene governmentType "Monarchy".
- Osroene hasPhotoCollection Osroene.
- Osroene imageMap "Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif".
- Osroene imageMapCaption "Map includes Osroene as a tributary kingdom of the Armenian Empire under Tigranes the Great".
- Osroene p "Seleucid Empire".
- Osroene region "Middle-East".
- Osroene s "Roman Empire".
- Osroene titleLeader List_of_rulers_of_Osroene.
- Osroene yearEnd "AD 244".
- Osroene yearStart "132".
- Osroene subject Category:132_BC_establishments_in_Asia.
- Osroene subject Category:Ancient_Roman_provinces.
- Osroene subject Category:Assyrian_settlements.
- Osroene subject Category:History_of_Armenia.
- Osroene subject Category:History_of_Assyria.
- Osroene subject Category:Osroene.
- Osroene subject Category:Seleucid_Empire_successor_states.
- Osroene subject Category:States_and_territories_disestablished_in_the_3rd_century.
- Osroene subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_132_BC.
- Osroene type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Osroene type AncientRomanProvinces.
- Osroene type AssyrianSettlements.
- Osroene type Country108544813.
- Osroene type District108552138.
- Osroene type Location100027167.
- Osroene type Object100002684.
- Osroene type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Osroene type Region108630985.
- Osroene type SeleucidEmpireSuccessorStates.
- Osroene type State108654360.
- Osroene type StatesAndTerritoriesDisestablishedIn244.
- Osroene type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedIn132BC.
- Osroene type YagoGeoEntity.
- Osroene type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Osroene type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Osroene type Country.
- Osroene type Place.
- Osroene type PopulatedPlace.
- Osroene type Wikidata:Q532.
- Osroene type Country.
- Osroene type Place.
- Osroene type Country.
- Osroene type Location_Underspecified.
- Osroene type PopulatedPlace.
- Osroene type Location.
- Osroene comment "Osroene, also spelled Osrohene and Osrhoene (Ancient Greek: Ὁσροηνή; Classical Syriac: ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪܗܝ Malkūṯā d-Bayt ʿŌrhai) and sometimes known by the name of its capital city, Edessa (modern Şanlıurfa, Turkey), was a historical kingdom located in upper Mesopotamia, which enjoyed semi-autonomy to complete independence from the years of 132 BC to AD 244.It was a Syriac-speaking kingdom.Osroene, or Edessa, acquired independence from the collapsing Seleucid Empire through a dynasty of the nomadic Nabatean tribe called Orrhoei from 136 BC. ".
- Osroene label "Osrhoene".
- Osroene label "Osroena".
- Osroene label "Osroena".
- Osroene label "Osroene".
- Osroene label "Osroene".
- Osroene label "Osroene".
- Osroene label "Osroene".
- Osroene label "Osroène".
- Osroene label "Осроена".
- Osroene label "مملكة الرها".
- Osroene label "奥斯若恩".
- Osroene sameAs Osrhoene.
- Osroene sameAs Osroena.
- Osroene sameAs Osroene.
- Osroene sameAs Osroène.
- Osroene sameAs Osroene.
- Osroene sameAs Osroene.
- Osroene sameAs Osroene.
- Osroene sameAs Osroena.
- Osroene sameAs m.01fspg.
- Osroene sameAs 8378523.
- Osroene sameAs Q237234.
- Osroene sameAs Q237234.
- Osroene sameAs Osroene.
- Osroene wasDerivedFrom Osroene?oldid=604006879.
- Osroene depiction Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.
- Osroene isPrimaryTopicOf Osroene.
- Osroene name "Kingdom of Osroene".
- Osroene name "Osroene".