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- Otomi_grammar abstract "The grammar of the Otomi language displays a mixture of elements of synthetic and analytic structures. Particularly the phrase-level morphology is synthetic, whereas the sentence-level is analytic. Simultaneously, the language is head-marking in terms of its verbal morphology, but not in its nominal morphology, which is more analytic. Otomi recognizes three large open word classes of nouns and verbs, and particles. There is a small closed class of property words, variously analyzed as adjectives or stative verbs.According to the most-common analysis, the Otomi language has two kinds of bound morphemes, proclitics and affixes. Proclitics differ from affixes mainly in their phonological characteristics – they are marked for tone and block nasal harmony. Some authors consider proclitics to be better analyzed as prefixes. Orthographically, the standard orthography writes proclitics as separate words, whereas affixes are written joined to their host root. Most affixes are suffixes and with few exceptions occur only on verbs, whereas the proclitics occur both in nominal and verbal paradigms. Proclitics mark the categories of definiteness and number, person, negation, tense and aspect – often fused in a single proclitic. Suffixes mark direct and indirect objects, as well as clusivity (the distinction between inclusive and exclusive we), number, location and affective emphasis. Historically, as in other Oto-Manguean languages, the basic word order is verb–subject–object (VSO), but some dialects tend towards subject–verb–object (SVO) word order, probably under influence from Spanish. Possessive constructions use the order possessed-possessor but modificational constructions use modifier-head order.".
- Otomi_grammar wikiPageExternalLink A_21_06.pdf.
- Otomi_grammar wikiPageID "23993350".
- Otomi_grammar wikiPageRevisionID "601573143".
- Otomi_grammar hasPhotoCollection Otomi_grammar.
- Otomi_grammar subject Category:Grammars_of_specific_languages.
- Otomi_grammar subject Category:Otomi.
- Otomi_grammar type Abstraction100002137.
- Otomi_grammar type Cognition100023271.
- Otomi_grammar type Content105809192.
- Otomi_grammar type DescriptiveLinguistics106181584.
- Otomi_grammar type Discipline105996646.
- Otomi_grammar type Grammar106174404.
- Otomi_grammar type GrammarsOfSpecificLanguages.
- Otomi_grammar type KnowledgeDomain105999266.
- Otomi_grammar type Linguistics106172789.
- Otomi_grammar type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Otomi_grammar type Science105999797.
- Otomi_grammar comment "The grammar of the Otomi language displays a mixture of elements of synthetic and analytic structures. Particularly the phrase-level morphology is synthetic, whereas the sentence-level is analytic. Simultaneously, the language is head-marking in terms of its verbal morphology, but not in its nominal morphology, which is more analytic. Otomi recognizes three large open word classes of nouns and verbs, and particles.".
- Otomi_grammar label "Otomi grammar".
- Otomi_grammar sameAs m.07kf6gk.
- Otomi_grammar sameAs Q7108978.
- Otomi_grammar sameAs Q7108978.
- Otomi_grammar sameAs Otomi_grammar.
- Otomi_grammar wasDerivedFrom Otomi_grammar?oldid=601573143.
- Otomi_grammar isPrimaryTopicOf Otomi_grammar.